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C O N T E N T S<br />

Vol. 31 No. 8 August 2012<br />

www.monitoringtimes.com<br />

Scanning - Shortwave - Ham Radio - Equipment<br />

Internet Streaming - Computers - Antique Radio<br />

A Publication of Grove Enterprises<br />

WX4NHC<br />

Hurricane<br />

Watch<br />

®<br />

Volume 31, No. 8<br />

August 2012<br />

U.S. $6.95<br />

Can. $6.95<br />

Printed in the<br />

United States<br />

In this issue:<br />

• How to Apply for a Low Power FM License<br />

• Radio Zanzibar returns to Shortwave<br />

• Using Pro-Grade Radios as Scanners<br />

• MT Reviews: Bonito 1102s SDR Receiver<br />

WX4NHC: The National<br />

Hurricane Center’s Vital<br />

Radio Link.................. 8<br />

By Ken Reitz KS4ZR<br />

“When all else fails….” That’s<br />

the famous ARRL slogan that refers to<br />

the robust ability of amateur radio to<br />

provide communications when commercial<br />

power, commercial broadcasting<br />

and Internet connections go down.<br />

And, nothing exemplifies that concept<br />

more than the amateur radio station at<br />

the National Hurricane Center (NHC)<br />

in Miami, Florida with the call sign<br />

WX4NHC.<br />

Julio Ripoll WD4R was there 32<br />

years ago when then NHC Director Dr.<br />

Neil Frank sought the ability to contact<br />

weather stations in the Caribbean for<br />

storm data when commercial power<br />

would eventually go out. As an architecture<br />

student and president of the<br />

amateur radio club at the University of<br />

Miami, Ripoll lugged the club’s FT101<br />

transceiver and wire antenna from his<br />

dorm room across the street to NHC<br />

headquarters. In this month’s cover<br />

story Ripoll recalls the many times<br />

everyone listened to 14.325 MHz as<br />

the drama of the latest storm unfolded.<br />

On Our Cover<br />

The roof of the National Hurricane<br />

Center in Miami, Florida bristles with<br />

antennas for everything from satellite<br />

reception to 80 meter amateur radio.<br />

When a storm threatens landfall in Miami,<br />

the building becomes a large, sealed,<br />

self-powered bunker. (Courtesy: National<br />

Hurricane Center)<br />

The Return to Shortwave of Zanzibar Broadcasting.....12<br />

By Eric Bryan<br />

After nearly three years’ silence, Zanzibar Broadcasting<br />

Corporation (formerly Radio Tanzania and the<br />

Voice of Tanzania) has returned to shortwave. Eric<br />

writes, “In the current climate of English program<br />

shutdowns by major international broadcasters,<br />

despite the ZBC only having a sliver of daily English,<br />

the return of this station is something to celebrate<br />

for shortwave DXers; it’s what shortwave listening and DXing are all about.”<br />

Using Pro-Grade Radios as Scanners:<br />

The Good, the Bad and the Ugly...................................14<br />

By Chris Parris<br />

Debate rages on scanner Internet forums and<br />

web sites: Do professional-grade public service radios<br />

make better scanners than hobby scanners available<br />

at your local retailer? Chris Parris, MT’s Fed Files<br />

columnist tackles the question. What he found, after<br />

years of experience with both, is that some pro-grade<br />

receivers might be better receivers, but there are<br />

more than a few drawbacks.<br />

Low Power FM:<br />

Helping your Community Find its Voice.........................16<br />

By Brad Gibson<br />

After years of relentless effort, battling big broadcast interests and FCC recalcitrance,<br />

the Prometheus Radio Project succeeded in overseeing the passage of<br />

the Community Radio Act into law. The FCC has yet to finalize rules for applying,<br />

but when the licensing window opens thousands of groups will compete for the<br />

new Low Power FM (LPFM) tickets. Brad Gibson, a community radio organizer<br />

for Prometheus, tells MT readers how their local groups can apply for an LPFM<br />

license.<br />

R E V I E W S<br />

Bonito 1102s RadioJet Shortwave Receiver<br />

By Bob Grove W8JHD<br />

Software Defined Radios have been<br />

creeping up the radio horizon in the last<br />

few years and this month Bob takes a look<br />

at the Euro-based Bonito 1102s RadioJet<br />

shortwave receiver. Like other similar<br />

models, the RadioJet requires a computer<br />

running Window 7 or XP and an outdoor<br />

antenna for best results. And, at $600, it’s<br />

not cheap. But, its extensive capabilities<br />

(including DRM reception out of the box)<br />

and flexible software make this SDR worth considering.


MONITORING TIMES<br />

(ISSN: 0889-5341;<br />

Publishers Mail Agreement<br />

#1253492) is<br />

published monthly by<br />

Grove Enterprises, Inc.,<br />

Brasstown, North Carolina,<br />

USA.<br />

Copyright © 2012 Grove Enterprises, Inc.<br />

Periodicals postage paid at Brasstown,<br />

NC, and additional mailing offices. Short<br />

excerpts may be reprinted with appropriate<br />

credit. Complete articles may not be<br />

reproduced without permission.<br />

Address:<br />

7540 Highway 64 West,<br />

Brasstown, NC 28902-0098<br />

Telephone: (828) 837-9200<br />

Fax:<br />

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Internet Address: www.grove-ent.com or<br />

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Editorial e-mail: editor@monitoringtimes.com<br />

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US funds. Label indicates number of issues<br />

left. Renewal notice is cover sheet 3<br />

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for subscription information.<br />

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Disclaimer:<br />

While <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>Times</strong> makes an effort to ensure the<br />

information it publishes is accurate, it cannot be held<br />

liable for the contents. The reader assumes any risk<br />

for performing modification or construction projects<br />

published in <strong>Monitoring</strong> <strong>Times</strong>. Opinion or conclusions<br />

expressed are not necessarily the view of <strong>Monitoring</strong><br />

<strong>Times</strong> or Grove Enterprises. Unsolicited manuscripts are<br />

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Subscription Questions?<br />

belinda@grove-ent.com<br />

Owners<br />

Bob and Judy Grove<br />

judy@grove-ent.com<br />

Publisher<br />

Bob Grove, W8JHD<br />

bobgrove@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Managing Editor<br />

Rachel Baughn, KE4OPD<br />

editor@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Assistant and Reviews Editor<br />

Larry Van Horn, N5FPW<br />

larryvanhorn@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Features Editor<br />

Ken Reitz<br />

kenreitz@monitoringtimes.com<br />

Table Of <strong>Contents</strong><br />

Departments<br />

Communications................................6<br />

Letters..............................................74<br />

Stock Exchange.................................76<br />

Advertisers Index..............................76<br />

First Departments<br />

Getting Started<br />

Scanning Report...............................20<br />

By Dan Veeneman<br />

Decoding Digital Data<br />

Ask Bob............................................23<br />

By Bob Grove W8JHD<br />

Stand-off insulators for 450 ohm ladder<br />

line; SDR using Windows Vista; Using CFLs<br />

in a floor lamp; Matching a horizontal loop<br />

antenna; Auto-tuning a PAR End-Fedz antenna;<br />

Ceramic vs monolithic capacitors; Improving<br />

digital reception on a scanner.<br />

Utility World.....................................24<br />

By Hugh Stegman NV6H<br />

Beating the Shortwave Summertime Blues<br />

Digital Digest....................................27<br />

By Mike Chace<br />

Rivet and a new Decoder<br />

On the Ham Bands...........................28<br />

By Kirk Kleinschmidt NT0Z<br />

Of Mics and Men: Transmit Audio Part 2<br />

Beginner’s Corner............................30<br />

By Ken Reitz KS4ZR<br />

The Curious World of HF Pirate Radio<br />

Programming Spotlight.................... 32<br />

By Fred Waterer<br />

Summertime and the Livin’ is Easy<br />

Second Departments<br />

QSL Report.......................................34<br />

By Gayle Van Horn W4GVH<br />

RFA Offers the Olympic Panda<br />

English Language SW Guide............35<br />

MTXtra Shortwave Broadcast Guide .48<br />

Arabic/Chinese<br />

Milcom.............................................52<br />

By Larry Van Horn N5FPW<br />

Naval Region Southwest Radio System<br />

Broadcast Bandscan ........................54<br />

By Doug Smith W9WI<br />

Over-the-Air TV in Canada: Going, Going,<br />

Gone?<br />

Boats, PLANES, Trains.......................56<br />

By Iden Rogers<br />

Aircraft and Altitude<br />

Globalnet ........................................58<br />

By Loyd Van Horn W4LVH<br />

It’s Convention Time<br />

Below 500 kHz.................................60<br />

By Kevin Carey WB2QMY<br />

Allure of Longwave<br />

Technical Departments<br />

Radio Restorations............................62<br />

By Marc Ellis N9EWJ<br />

More on the Midget Arvin and<br />

Sets You Don’t Want to Plug In!<br />

Antenna Topics.................................64<br />

By Dan Farber AC0LW<br />

Antenna, Feedline and Ground:<br />

Linking Our Radios to the Cosmos<br />

Sky Surfing.......................................66<br />

By Keith Baker KB1SF/VA3KSF<br />

A Flock of Other Amateur Radio Satellites<br />

On the Bench...................................68<br />

By David Payne, Sr. KB8NNT<br />

A Camping DXpedition Part 2<br />

First Look .........................................70<br />

By Bob Grove W8JHD<br />

Bonito 1102s RadioJet Shortwave Receiver<br />

C.Crane Twin Coil Ferrite AM Antenna<br />

What’s New.....................................72<br />

By Larry Van Horn N5FPW<br />

Xtal Set Society offers new kit and book;<br />

ARRL Repeater Directory 2012/2013; ARRL<br />

library of new ham-related titles; DX Engineering’s<br />

Tilt Base mounting base; Pacific Radio<br />

Listener Guide.<br />

Art Director<br />

Bill Grove<br />

Advertising Services<br />

Judy Grove<br />

(828) 837-9200<br />

judy@grove-ent.com<br />

You may contact any MT staff writer by email by combining their first and last name @<br />

monitoringtimes.com. By postal mail, you may write them in care of MT Headquarters<br />

in Brasstown. Please enclose a self-adressed, stamped envelope if you wish the columnist<br />

to reply.<br />

4 MONITORING TIMES August 2012

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