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Endoproteinase Asp-N from Pseudomonas fragi ... - Sigma-Aldrich

Endoproteinase Asp-N from Pseudomonas fragi ... - Sigma-Aldrich

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ENDOPROTEINASE ASP-N<br />

Suitable for Protein Sequencing<br />

and Peptide Mapping<br />

Product Code P 3303<br />

Storage Temperature 2-8 °C<br />

TECHNICAL BULLETIN<br />

CAS# 9001-92-7<br />

EC: 3.4.24.33<br />

Product Description<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> <strong>Asp</strong>-N is a metallo endoprotease,<br />

isolated <strong>from</strong> a mutant strain of <strong>Pseudomonas</strong> <strong>fragi</strong>,<br />

which hydrolyzes peptide bonds on the N-terminal side<br />

of aspartic and cysteic acid residues. 1-3<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> <strong>Asp</strong>-N is HPLC purified, resulting in a<br />

product that is suitable for proteomic work. In 100 mM<br />

NH 4 HCO 3 , pH 8.5, or 100 mM Tris HCl, pH 8.5, <strong>Asp</strong>-N<br />

specifically cleaves peptide bonds on the N-terminal<br />

side of aspartic and cysteic acid residues. 1-3 <strong>Asp</strong>-N is<br />

used in proteomics for peptide mapping and protein<br />

sequence work due to its highly specific cleavage of<br />

peptides resulting in a limited number of peptide<br />

fragments. 1-6<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> <strong>Asp</strong>-N has an average molecular<br />

weight of 24.5 kDa and a pH optimum between pH 6.0<br />

and 8.5. 1<br />

Vial content: 2 µg of lyophilized <strong>Asp</strong>-N containing Tris-<br />

HCl.<br />

Precautions and Disclaimer<br />

Self digestion may occur if temperatures above 37 °C<br />

are used. <strong>Asp</strong>-N retains most of its activity in 2.0 M<br />

urea, 1.0 M guanidine HCl or 0.1% SDS. 1,6 A known<br />

peptide such as glucagon should be run as a control for<br />

all experiments.<br />

Preparation Instructions<br />

Reconstitute the lyophilized product in 50 µl water. The<br />

protease will be in a solution containing 10 mM Tris-<br />

HCl, pH 8.0.<br />

Storage/Stability<br />

The lyophilized powder is stable for at least one year if<br />

stored desiccated at 2-8 °C. After reconstitution in<br />

water, frozen aliquots can be stored for several<br />

weeks. 1,3<br />

Procedure<br />

For peptide or protein digestion, a ratio between 1/50<br />

and 1/200 (w/w) of enzyme to substrate is<br />

recommended. Dissolve the peptide or protein to be<br />

digested in 100 mM NH 4 HCO 3 , pH 8.5, or 100 mM Tris<br />

HCl, pH 8.5. Recommended incubation time is<br />

between 2 and 18 hours at 37 °C depending on the<br />

enzyme to substrate ratio. <strong>Endoproteinase</strong> <strong>Asp</strong>-N may<br />

also be used for in gel digestions of proteins. 7-10<br />

Results<br />

The suitability of this product is demonstrated by<br />

digestion of glucagon (Product Code G 7774) as<br />

described in Figure 1. The sequence of glucagon is:<br />

Absorbance, 214 nm (mAu)<br />

HSQGTFTSDYSKYLDSRRAQDFVQWLMNT<br />

1000<br />

800<br />

600<br />

400<br />

200<br />

7.63<br />

12.04 15.65 22.92<br />

0<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25<br />

Time (min)<br />

Figure 1. SUITABILITY ASSAY OF ASP-N. Glucagon (40 µg) was<br />

digested with 2 µg of <strong>Asp</strong>-N for 18 hours at 37 °C in 100 mM<br />

NH 4HCO 3, pH 8.5. A 20 µg aliquot was separated on a Supelco<br />

Discovery C 18 column (25 cm x 4.6 mm, 5 micron, Product Code<br />

504971) using a 20 minute linear gradient <strong>from</strong> 5-50% B at 0.7 ml/min<br />

with UV detection at 214 nm and by mass spectrometry. Solvent A:<br />

0.1% (v/v) TFA in water. Solvent B: 0.08% (v/v) TFA in acetonitrile.


The <strong>Asp</strong>-N proteolytic fragments were identified as<br />

follows:<br />

Retention Time (min) Mass (Da) Fragment<br />

7.63 731.3 <strong>Asp</strong>(15)-Gln(20)<br />

12.04 863.3 His(1)-Ser(8)<br />

15.65 787.3 <strong>Asp</strong>(9)-Leu(14)<br />

22.92 1152.3 <strong>Asp</strong>(21)-Thr(29)<br />

During the 18 hour digestion only the expected peptides<br />

were generated with no indication of other major<br />

proteolytic activity.<br />

References<br />

1. Drapeau, G.R., J. Biol. Chem., 255, 839-40, (1980).<br />

2. Wilson, K.J. et al., Methods in Protein Sequence<br />

Analysis: Proceedings of the 7th International<br />

Conference, Berlin, July 3-8, 1988, Wittmann-<br />

Liebold, B. (ed.), Springer-Verlag, (New York,<br />

1989), p 310.<br />

3. Ponstingl, H. et al., Advanced Methods in Protein<br />

Microsequencing Analysis, Wittmann-Liebold, B. et<br />

al., (eds.), Springer-Verlag, (New York, 1986)<br />

p 316.<br />

4. Cooper, J.A. et al., J. Biol. Chem., 259, 7835-41,<br />

(1984).<br />

5. Guild, B.C. and Strominger, J.L., J. Biol. Chem.,<br />

259, 9235-40, (1984).<br />

6. Aitken, A. et al., Protein Sequencing: A Practical<br />

Approach, Findlay, J.B.C. and Geisow, M.J. (eds.),<br />

IRL Press, (Oxford, 1989), p 43.<br />

7. Eckerskorn, C. and Grimm, R., Electrophoresis, 17,<br />

899-906, (1996).<br />

8. Scheler, C. et al., Electrophoresis, 19, 918-27,<br />

(1998).<br />

9. Jimenez-Asensio, J., et al., J. Biol. Chem., 274,<br />

32287-94, (1999).<br />

10. Jeno, P., et al., Anal. Biochem., 224, 75-82, (1995).<br />

SIGMA HPLC Purified Products:<br />

Product Package Product<br />

Name Size Code<br />

Carboxypeptidase Y 25 µg C 4046<br />

α-Chymotrypsin 25, 100 µg C 6423<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> Arg-C 5 µg P 6056<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> <strong>Asp</strong>-N 2 µg P 3303<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> Glu-C 25 µg P 6181<br />

<strong>Endoproteinase</strong> Lys-C 5 µg P 3428<br />

Leucine aminopeptidase 50 µg L 9776<br />

Trypsin 100 µg T 8658<br />

Insulin Chain B, Oxidized 100 µg I 1764<br />

Melittin 100 µg M 1407<br />

Glucagon 100 µg G 7774<br />

α-Melanocyte 1, 5 mg M 4135<br />

Stimulating Hormone<br />

Titles of Related Books (Product Code):<br />

MASS SPECTROMETRY OF PROTEINS AND<br />

PEPTIDES: Methods in Molecular Biology (M 7059)<br />

MICROCHARACTERIZATION OF PROTEINS<br />

(M 9807)<br />

NEW METHODS IN PEPTIDE MAPPING FOR THE<br />

CHARACTERIZATION OF PROTEINS (Z36,931-4)<br />

A PRACTICAL GUIDE TO PROTEIN AND PEPTIDE<br />

PURIFICATION FOR MICROSEQUENCING<br />

(Z35,034-6)<br />

SEQUENCING OF PROTEINS AND PEPTIDES:<br />

Laboratory Techniques in Biochemistry and<br />

Molecular Biology, 2nd Ed. (S 2521)<br />

PROTEOLYTIC ENZYMES: A Practical Approach<br />

(P 4926)<br />

PROTEIN STRUCTURE: A Practical Approach<br />

(Z37,548-9)<br />

HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY<br />

OF PEPTIDES AND PROTEINS: Separation,<br />

Analysis and Conformation (H 8147)<br />

HPLC OF MACROMOLECULES: A Practical Approach<br />

(H 3409)<br />

PROTEIN SEQUENCING PROTOCOLS: Methods in<br />

Molecular Biology (Z37,395-8)<br />

LKB 6/01<br />

<strong>Sigma</strong> brand products are sold through <strong>Sigma</strong>-<strong>Aldrich</strong>, Inc.<br />

<strong>Sigma</strong>-<strong>Aldrich</strong>, Inc. warrants that its products conform to the information contained in this and other <strong>Sigma</strong>-Aldric h publications. Purchaser<br />

must determine the suitability of the product(s) for their particular use. Additional terms and conditions may apply. Please see reverse side of<br />

the invoice or packing slip.

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