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2012 Winter - Space and Missile Defense Command - U.S. Army

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dedICAtIoN<br />

In the hush of morning twilight, a brilliant<br />

light <strong>and</strong> deafening roar shattered the tranquility<br />

of the Alaskan wilderness launch complex<br />

at Kodiak, Alaska. This was the scene of the<br />

Naval Research Laboratory’s TacSat-4 launch on<br />

Sept. 27, 2011, <strong>and</strong> the second event dedicated<br />

to fallen American heroes by the Operationally<br />

Responsive <strong>Space</strong> (ORS) Office.<br />

The Minotaur-IV+ launch vehicle displayed<br />

a specially designed decal in honor of U.S. special<br />

operations personnel killed in action. An earlier<br />

launch lauded recipients of the Medal of Honor.<br />

On Aug. 6, Americans were shocked to hear<br />

of the single deadliest loss of U.S. forces in the<br />

decade-long war in Afghanistan. Thirty brave<br />

Americans, eight Afghans, <strong>and</strong> a military working<br />

dog perished in the crash of a CH-47 Chinook<br />

helicopter in Wardak province, Afghanistan. The<br />

tragedy was compounded by the fact that 22 of<br />

the dead were Naval Special Warfare Comm<strong>and</strong><br />

Sailors (SEALs), including 15 SEALs who participated<br />

in the operation that killed Osama Bin<br />

Laden three months earlier. Other U.S. casualties<br />

were five Soldiers of the 135th <strong>and</strong> 158th<br />

Aviation regiments <strong>and</strong> three Airmen from Air<br />

Force Special Operations Comm<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The TacSat-4 dedication also included having<br />

SEAL team members present for the launch.<br />

The launch vehicle decal listed the names of every<br />

American killed in the crash <strong>and</strong> even Bart the<br />

military working dog. To signify their bravery, silver<br />

wings are the most prominent part of the<br />

design. A purple heart enfolds the U.S. Special<br />

Operations Comm<strong>and</strong> spear tip, SEAL trident<br />

badge, Air Force Special Operations Comm<strong>and</strong><br />

symbol, <strong>and</strong> 7th Battalion, 158th Aviation<br />

Regiment insignia.<br />

ORS-1 Dedication<br />

On June 29, the ORS office dedicated the launch<br />

of the ORS-1 satellite to honor the extraordinary<br />

courage <strong>and</strong> selflessness of Soldiers, Sailors,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Marines who received the Medal of Honor,<br />

the nation’s highest award for valor, in Somalia,<br />

Iraq, <strong>and</strong> Afghanistan. The ORS-1 satellite blasted<br />

off atop a Minotaur 1 rocket from NASA’s<br />

Wallops Flight Facility <strong>and</strong> Mid-Atlantic Regional<br />

<strong>Space</strong>port on Wallops Isl<strong>and</strong>, Va. ORS-1 is an<br />

electro-optical/infrared satellite employing a U-2<br />

reconnaissance aircraft sensor package covering<br />

seven different wavelength b<strong>and</strong>s. It is the first<br />

operational satellite launched by the ORS office.<br />

About TacSat-4<br />

The TacSat-4 mission will provide enhanced<br />

<strong>Space</strong>-based communication to U.S. forces in<br />

Afghanistan. The satellite’s highly elliptical orbit<br />

brings it close enough for a service member using<br />

a h<strong>and</strong>held radio or pack radio to communicate<br />

effectively in the deep valleys of Afghanistan.<br />

It will also provide ten additional Ultra High<br />

Frequency channels <strong>and</strong> allow forces using<br />

existing radios to communicate on-the-move.<br />

Moreover, TacSat-4 provides flexible up <strong>and</strong><br />

down channel assignments, which increase the<br />

ability to operate in busy radio-frequency environments<br />

<strong>and</strong> will cover the high latitudes <strong>and</strong><br />

mountainous areas where users currently cannot<br />

easily access UHF satellite communications.<br />

TacSat-4 will maintain a highly elliptical orbit<br />

of 435 miles by 7,470 miles at a 63.4-degree inclination.<br />

This unique flight path, three times closer<br />

to the Earth than most communications spacecraft,<br />

will enable TacSat-4 to provide four-hour<br />

coverage in the northern hemisphere during each<br />

of its six daily treks around the globe.<br />

LtC M. trOY BentLeY<br />

is an aviation officer<br />

who became a <strong>Space</strong><br />

Operations Officer in<br />

December 2010. He<br />

currently serves as the<br />

Tier-2 division chief in the<br />

Operationally Responsive<br />

<strong>Space</strong> Office. He has<br />

served as a National<br />

Police Transition Brigade<br />

team chief in Iraq <strong>and</strong> as<br />

a senior military adviser<br />

in Saudi Arabia, <strong>and</strong><br />

worked for NASA at the<br />

Kennedy <strong>Space</strong> Center as<br />

an operations engineer,<br />

payload test director, <strong>and</strong><br />

in program management.<br />

<strong>Army</strong> <strong>Space</strong> Journal <strong>2012</strong> <strong>Winter</strong> edition 57

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