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PS-3.5 - Solubility of Ammonium Chloride Lab

PS-3.5 - Solubility of Ammonium Chloride Lab

PS-3.5 - Solubility of Ammonium Chloride Lab

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8. Turn up the hot plate to warm the solution to 60°C. Then, repeat steps 6 and 7 with the<br />

solution at this temperature.<br />

9. Turn up the hot plate to warm the solution to 80°C. Then, repeat steps 6 and 7 with the<br />

solution at this temperature.<br />

10. When you have recorded all <strong>of</strong> your data, turn <strong>of</strong>f the hot plate and allow the solution to<br />

cool. Rinse the solutions down the drain. Let the water run continuously for about 1<br />

minute.<br />

11. On a sheet <strong>of</strong> paper, make a graph <strong>of</strong> the solubility <strong>of</strong> ammonium chloride versus<br />

temperature. Plot temperature on the horizontal x-axis and solubility (in spoonfuls per 50<br />

mL water) on the vertical axis.<br />

Observations:<br />

Temperature<br />

(°C)<br />

18-20<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> Spoonfuls <strong>of</strong> <strong>Ammonium</strong> <strong>Chloride</strong><br />

Dissolved<br />

40<br />

60<br />

80<br />

Include the following questions in your discussion and don’t forget a conclusion:<br />

1. Create a graph <strong>of</strong> the above information.<br />

2. Predict what effect, if any, you think the size <strong>of</strong> salt grains would have on their solubility.<br />

Explain your answer.<br />

3. Based on your graph and your observations what do you think the solubility <strong>of</strong> ammonium<br />

chloride (in spoonfuls per 50 mL water) would be at 10°C? At 70°C? At 100°C?

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