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Sustainable Deer Management A Case Study Report for the Deer ...

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4. NEXT STEPS<br />

Since SDM has <strong>the</strong> potential to positively contribute<br />

to <strong>the</strong> outcomes of a broad spectrum of National<br />

Strategies and provide additional site-specific public<br />

benefits it would be appropriate <strong>for</strong> government to<br />

consider options <strong>for</strong> supporting <strong>the</strong> process.<br />

It would be appropriate <strong>for</strong> government to<br />

consider options <strong>for</strong> supporting each of <strong>the</strong> key<br />

stages of <strong>the</strong> SDM process utilising an appropriate<br />

blend of providing in<strong>for</strong>mation, advice and training;<br />

promoting voluntary agreements, imposing<br />

regulation, use of financial instruments (incentives<br />

through to taxes), creating new markets and<br />

instigating relevant research.<br />

The cross-cutting objective must be to promote<br />

<strong>the</strong> role land managers play as individuals and as<br />

members of a DMG, and where appropriate assist<br />

<strong>the</strong>m to fulfil <strong>the</strong>ir role. One option would be <strong>the</strong><br />

development of an interactive web based tool to<br />

provide advice, in<strong>for</strong>mation, guidance on individual<br />

roles and actions required of <strong>the</strong>m and how <strong>the</strong>y<br />

might best go about per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong>se actions.<br />

Evaluating <strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong>Deer</strong><br />

management<br />

Evidence from <strong>the</strong> <strong>Case</strong> Studies suggests that land<br />

managers are already incentivised to attain most of<br />

<strong>the</strong> economic and environmental criteria described<br />

as nationally important in <strong>the</strong> recently published<br />

Scotland’s Wild <strong>Deer</strong>: A National Approach (wDNA).<br />

This project, in addition to <strong>the</strong> legislative review of<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>Deer</strong> (Scotland) Act 1996, has highlighted that<br />

deer managers, individually and collectively, would<br />

benefit from <strong>the</strong> provision of better in<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />

advice and guidance on <strong>the</strong>ir individual roles and how<br />

<strong>the</strong>y might best go about per<strong>for</strong>ming <strong>the</strong>se actions.<br />

It is also clear that certain objectives listed in <strong>the</strong><br />

wDNA which were considered in this study to be<br />

of additional benefit and could produce added value<br />

with government assistance:<br />

♦ ♦ Ensure skills, knowledge and training<br />

development to manage deer.<br />

♦♦<br />

Develop <strong>the</strong> market and supply chain <strong>for</strong><br />

venison.<br />

In addition <strong>the</strong> social benefits of SDM were<br />

consistently considered as desirable across all sites.<br />

Hence, land managers/DMGs may also benefit from<br />

advice on communicating with <strong>the</strong> local community<br />

through <strong>the</strong> development of best practice guidance.<br />

Since SDM is a process ra<strong>the</strong>r than an endpoint <strong>the</strong><br />

Code of Practice <strong>for</strong> responsible deer management<br />

proposed under <strong>the</strong> Wildlife & Natural Environment<br />

Bill Consultation, will assist <strong>the</strong> development of<br />

criteria based indicators which can be readily<br />

measured by land managers. These indicators will<br />

need to be robust and accepted by land managers,<br />

yet relatively easy and cheap to attain. The standards<br />

attached to <strong>the</strong>se indicators would <strong>the</strong>n provide <strong>the</strong><br />

“goal posts” <strong>for</strong> land managers to measure success/<br />

failure against on a local basis and satisfy government<br />

agencies that land is being managed sustainably.<br />

Scottish Rural Development<br />

Programme<br />

The Scottish Government and Association of <strong>Deer</strong><br />

<strong>Management</strong> Groups (ADMG) should seek to<br />

influence SRDP measures to support collaborative<br />

planning and local capacity building.<br />

Consideration will also have to be given to how<br />

<strong>the</strong>se measures relate to cross-compliance and <strong>the</strong><br />

legislative framework being proposed to bolster <strong>the</strong><br />

voluntary DMG approach.<br />

<strong>Deer</strong> <strong>Management</strong> Groups<br />

Scottish Government, in partnership with <strong>the</strong> ADMG<br />

and <strong>the</strong>ir membership, need to ensure that right<br />

blend of “carrot and stick” will:<br />

♦ ♦ minimise government regulation and<br />

bureaucracy<br />

♦ ♦ encourage <strong>the</strong> DMG membership to develop<br />

<strong>the</strong> necessary capacity<br />

10 <strong>Sustainable</strong> <strong>Deer</strong> <strong>Management</strong> • 24.06.10 © DCS 2010 • www.dcs.gov.uk

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