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The lexicon in syntax - Computational Linguistics and Spoken ...

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Context Free (Phrase Structure)<br />

Grammar<br />

● Conta<strong>in</strong>s rules: A→φ<br />

● Include phrases<br />

● Grammatical categories<br />

● Grammatical categories =<br />

● Parts of speech ('lexical<br />

category')<br />

●<br />

●<br />

● Types of phrase<br />

('nonlexical category' or<br />

'phrasal category')<br />

●<br />

● Conta<strong>in</strong>s a <strong>lexicon</strong>:<br />

● Words<br />

●<br />

A nonlexical category,<br />

φ regular expression<br />

from lexical <strong>and</strong>/or<br />

nonlexical category<br />

“→” means “can consist<br />

of<br />

Rules called phrase<br />

structure rules<br />

http://www.spectrum.uni-bielefeld.de/~ttrippel/htwg/<br />

17<br />

How to write a grammar WS 2008-2009

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