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Angels in Our Community - The Spectrum Magazine

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RCSD Corner: News From the Redwood City School District<br />

T<strong>Community</strong> Committee Grapples With Enrollment Challenges, Program Offer<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

he Redwood City School District has had record enrollment over the<br />

last several years, with especially strong demand for several of the district’s<br />

four Schools of Choice — schools that have no neighborhood<br />

boundaries and to which all students <strong>in</strong> the district can apply to<br />

attend. Besides strong demand for enrollment at these districtwide schools,<br />

several neighborhood schools throughout the district have had more<br />

k<strong>in</strong>dergarteners register than the school can accommodate. Hawes School, for<br />

example, one of the smallest schools <strong>in</strong> the district, had 150 students register<br />

for 60 k<strong>in</strong>dergarten seats. In addition, several K–5 schools have expressed<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest <strong>in</strong> expand<strong>in</strong>g to offer sixth grade, or sixth through eighth grade.<br />

Recogniz<strong>in</strong>g that issues of enrollment, space capacity, grade configuration<br />

and program focus are <strong>in</strong>terrelated and that proposed solutions must align with<br />

the needs and desires of the local community, the Redwood City School District<br />

board of trustees recently approved Super<strong>in</strong>tendent Jan Christensen’s<br />

recommendation that the district form a committee made up of parents,<br />

teachers, pr<strong>in</strong>cipals and community members to study the issues connected<br />

with grade configuration, enrollment and school programs and make<br />

recommendations for the next steps needed to address the district’s challenges.<br />

“As with past decisions that have the potential to impact the broader<br />

community, we wanted to engage a cross section of our parents, staff and<br />

local citizens to analyze our challenges <strong>in</strong> the context of our community and<br />

our current program offer<strong>in</strong>gs,” said Christensen.<br />

Christensen expla<strong>in</strong>ed that s<strong>in</strong>ce the Redwood City School District opened<br />

its first school, Central, <strong>in</strong> 1895, it has made cont<strong>in</strong>ued adjustments to its<br />

academic offer<strong>in</strong>gs depend<strong>in</strong>g on the number of students enrolled, the needs<br />

of the community and ongo<strong>in</strong>g evaluation about how to best prepare students<br />

for high school and the workforce. Over the years, the school board has made<br />

many important decisions on school open<strong>in</strong>gs, clos<strong>in</strong>gs, program offer<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

and grade-level configurations. In 1990, for example, the district formed a<br />

Citizen’s Advisory Council that worked over a period of several years to form<br />

a magnet school plan that resulted <strong>in</strong> each school form<strong>in</strong>g a themed focus that<br />

enabled the district to w<strong>in</strong> a large federal grant.<br />

<strong>The</strong> federal grant, awarded <strong>in</strong> the 1995–96 school year, resulted <strong>in</strong> the<br />

implementation of program choices such as a two-way Spanish immersion<br />

program at Adelante, a mar<strong>in</strong>e science focus at Clifford, a perform<strong>in</strong>g arts<br />

focus at John Gill School and the formation of North Star Academy, available<br />

to students who academically qualify to participate <strong>in</strong> a program that compacts<br />

curriculum <strong>in</strong> order to make time for students to participate <strong>in</strong> multi-grade,<br />

specialized, elective enrichment classes. When the federal grant fund<strong>in</strong>g ended<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2004–05, the district transitioned to its current Schools of Choice program.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Grade Configuration, Enrollment and Programs Committee,<br />

compris<strong>in</strong>g 33 members, held its first meet<strong>in</strong>g on Sept. 27 and met three<br />

times subsequently. <strong>The</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs were moderated by Chris Maricle, an<br />

adm<strong>in</strong>istrator with the California School Boards Association who assists<br />

school districts <strong>in</strong> strategic plann<strong>in</strong>g. At the first and second meet<strong>in</strong>gs,<br />

members were briefed <strong>in</strong> detail by Chief Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Official Raul Parungao<br />

on the space currently available at each school throughout the district and<br />

the factors that <strong>in</strong>fluence use of space at any given school. Parungao showed<br />

participants an <strong>in</strong>teractive spreadsheet that demonstrated the long-term<br />

impacts of add<strong>in</strong>g classes at any given grade level at any school. For example,<br />

participants could ask what happens to space availability at Hawes if the<br />

school adds an additional k<strong>in</strong>dergarten class <strong>in</strong> 2012–13, or if a K–5 school<br />

were to expand to K–8. In a few keystrokes, Parungao was able to show how<br />

the total classrooms available at any school would change over time as a<br />

new k<strong>in</strong>dergarten class moved on to grades 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, or as a new sixth<br />

grade moved on to grades 7 and 8. Parungao was also able to show what<br />

happens if the state restores fund<strong>in</strong>g for K–3 class sizes of 20 students per<br />

teacher <strong>in</strong> 2014, as the state has suggested it may do. K–3 class sizes <strong>in</strong> the<br />

district currently stand at 30–31 students.<br />

“It is daunt<strong>in</strong>g how complex [space capacity] is, not only <strong>in</strong> terms of consider<strong>in</strong>g<br />

the situation right now, but there are so many unknowns, such as whether the<br />

district will be able to return to class sizes of 20 <strong>in</strong> the future,” said Julie Brodie,<br />

a parent participant on the committee. “It is tricky and complicated to figure<br />

out the right direction, as well as where needs are versus where the space is.”<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the third meet<strong>in</strong>g, Deputy Super<strong>in</strong>tendent John Baker, who<br />

oversees the district’s Schools of Choice program, presented a history of the<br />

program choices <strong>in</strong> the district. Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, Baker, who has been employed<br />

with the district s<strong>in</strong>ce 1981, served on the 1990 Citizen’s Advisory Council.<br />

Dur<strong>in</strong>g the fourth meet<strong>in</strong>g, Baker presented <strong>in</strong>formation on the trends and<br />

evolution of educat<strong>in</strong>g sixth-, seventh- and eighth-grade students <strong>in</strong> the<br />

United States. A panel of pr<strong>in</strong>cipals from a variety of schools <strong>in</strong> the district<br />

shared the differences between 6–8 and K–8 schools <strong>in</strong> Redwood City.<br />

“Over the years, I have seen the district adapt to the needs of the<br />

community by chang<strong>in</strong>g or alter<strong>in</strong>g the programs at a number of schools,”<br />

said Baker. “I’ve had the privilege of see<strong>in</strong>g schools grow and thrive based<br />

on decisions made <strong>in</strong> the mid-1990s. After 20 years, it is a good time to reexam<strong>in</strong>e<br />

current community needs, and revisit earlier decisions to see if<br />

adjustments need to be made or new programs offered.”<br />

Members of the committee were selected through an application process<br />

that ensured that every school had at least one parent or staff member<br />

represented. <strong>The</strong> committee will cont<strong>in</strong>ue to meet and will beg<strong>in</strong> to formulate<br />

recommendations for the super<strong>in</strong>tendent at the next few meet<strong>in</strong>gs.<br />

Redeemer Students Take on Wash<strong>in</strong>gton DC<br />

As part of Redeemer Lutheran School’s biannual week <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, D.C., seventh- and eighth-graders<br />

were chosen to lay a wreath at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier. Below: Cameron Cosent<strong>in</strong>o, Daniel<br />

Hayes, Amanda Hawley and Katey Zimmer were given f<strong>in</strong>al <strong>in</strong>structions by the U.S. Army Honor<br />

Guard. <strong>The</strong>se four students were selected based on a bl<strong>in</strong>d judg<strong>in</strong>g of their essays on what it would mean<br />

to them to lay a wreath at the tomb. <strong>The</strong>y were both nervous and excited to be a part of this very special<br />

privilege. <strong>The</strong> wreath-lay<strong>in</strong>g happens after a chang<strong>in</strong>g of the guard at the tomb. <strong>The</strong> entire ceremony is<br />

both awe-<strong>in</strong>spir<strong>in</strong>g and emotional to witness, especially as the bugler plays taps to end the ceremony.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Spectrum</strong> 5

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