YITW Sheet #21--Isaiah and Micah.pub - Spring Lake Church
YITW Sheet #21--Isaiah and Micah.pub - Spring Lake Church
YITW Sheet #21--Isaiah and Micah.pub - Spring Lake Church
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The Year of the Word<br />
A year-long look at the entire Bible<br />
AUTHOR<br />
<strong>Micah</strong>, like Amos, was a man of<br />
the country. He lived in Moresheth<br />
Gath (1:14) which was located 20<br />
miles southwest of Jerusalem. His<br />
name means “Who is like the<br />
Lord?”. He was a contemporary of<br />
Hosea, Amos, <strong>Isaiah</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Jonah.<br />
MICAH<br />
DATE<br />
<strong>Micah</strong> 1:1 indicates that <strong>Micah</strong><br />
prophesied in the days of Jotham<br />
(739-731 B.C.), Ahaz (731-715<br />
B.C.), <strong>and</strong> Hezekiah (715-686<br />
B.C.) in the southern kingdom of<br />
Judah. His strong statements<br />
against idolatry <strong>and</strong> immorality<br />
likely place most of his ministry<br />
prior to the reforms of Hezekiah.<br />
Thus, his ministry ranged from<br />
about 735 to 710 B.C.<br />
THEMES<br />
The message of <strong>Micah</strong> is remarkably<br />
similar to that of <strong>Isaiah</strong>. <strong>Micah</strong><br />
calls out the people of Judah (<strong>and</strong><br />
Israel) for their refusal to take care of their covenant responsibilities. He points out the oppression of<br />
the poor <strong>and</strong> the corruption of the political <strong>and</strong> religious leaders. Promises of restoration are also included,<br />
but only on the other side of impending judgment.<br />
KEY VERSES<br />
He has showed you, O man, what is good.<br />
And what does the LORD require of you?<br />
To act justly <strong>and</strong> to love mercy<br />
<strong>and</strong> to walk humbly with your God. (<strong>Micah</strong> 6:8)<br />
Chapters 6 <strong>and</strong> 7 describe a courtroom scene where God brings His charges against Judah for their<br />
empty ritual, injustice, <strong>and</strong> corruption. The verdict: guilty.<br />
CHRIST IN MICAH<br />
<strong>Micah</strong> 5:2 is one of the most important prophecies in the whole Old Testament.<br />
“But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah,<br />
though you are small among the clans of Judah,<br />
out of you will come for me<br />
one who will be ruler over Israel,<br />
whose origins are from of old,<br />
from ancient times.”<br />
Here, the birthplace <strong>and</strong> eternity of Messiah are seen clearly.