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EZEKIEL - Spring Lake Church

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<strong>EZEKIEL</strong><br />

The Year of the Word<br />

A year-long look at the entire Bible<br />

AUTHOR<br />

The opening of the book names Ezekiel, son of Buzi, as<br />

the receiver of the visions (1:1-3). The rest of the book<br />

then continues in first-person.<br />

DATE<br />

Ezekiel is the easiest Old Testament book to date as he<br />

begins each prophecy with the year and day. He was a<br />

captive of the second attack on Jerusalem by the Babylonians<br />

in 597 B.C. His first vision can be dated 593-<br />

592 B.C. and the last around 571-570 B.C.<br />

THEMES<br />

Three primary themes are found: (1) God’s time for<br />

judgment on Jerusalem has come as seen in the departure<br />

of God’s glory from the temple (8:1-11:25), (2)<br />

God’s judgment on the nations surrounding Israel, and<br />

(3) the future restoration of Israel as seen in the vision<br />

of the valley of dry bones (37:1-14).<br />

KEY VERSES<br />

Chapter 37 is one of the central passages on the future restoration of Israel. The valley of the dry bones<br />

is a picture of God restoring life to the nation.<br />

CHRIST IN <strong>EZEKIEL</strong><br />

The term “son of man” occurs 90 times in<br />

this book as was Christ’s favorite selfdesignation.<br />

Christ is picture as the divine<br />

Shepherd (34:11-16), the king with the<br />

right to rule (21:26-27), and the twig that<br />

becomes a cedar (17:22-24).


<strong>EZEKIEL</strong><br />

Ezekiel is a long and challenging book. Consider this assessment of its contents:<br />

“The mode of representation, in which symbols and allegories occupy a prominent place, gives a dark,<br />

mysterious character to the prophecies of Ezekiel. They are obscure and enigmatical. A cloudy mystery<br />

overhangs them which it is almost impossible to penetrate. Jerome calls the book „a labyrinth of the<br />

mysteries of God.‟ It was because of this obscurity that the Jews forbade any one to read it till he had<br />

attained the age of thirty.” 1<br />

Granted, there is plenty that is hard to decipher, but a lot of Ezekiel is straightforward and “in your<br />

face” obvious. So let’s not wait till we are 30, let’s just dig in and learn what we can.<br />

Ezekiel, the son of a priest, was exiled to Babylon in 597 BC. We find him in Chapter 1 by a river in<br />

Babylon…and God’s hand was on him (vs.3). Chapter 1 attempts to describe the indescribable…an<br />

appearance of God in a vision to Ezekiel. God clearly is difficult to describe, yet the vision has a profound<br />

effect on Ezekiel.<br />

Read and Study Ezekiel 2.<br />

What is God asking Ezekiel to do?<br />

How are the people of Israel described in this chapter?<br />

How does God feel about their behavior in the past?<br />

What will Ezekiel encounter in his assignment?<br />

Have you ever had an assignment from God that was difficult? How does fear keep us from carrying<br />

out God’s will in our lives?<br />

Read and Study Ezekiel 16. God is at an end with his people. Judgment has begun and will continue<br />

for a period of time…his patience has run out. God, in an attempt to help the people see what they are<br />

doing and what they have become, speaks through Ezekiel to Jerusalem (Judah) via an allegory. Read<br />

this graphic chapter of Scripture and make a list of observations.<br />

How is Judah described?<br />

What did God do for her?<br />

How did God’s people respond?<br />

How does God feel about their behavior…to what does he compare it to?<br />

For personal reflection…and confession.<br />

Have we underestimated how much our sin breaks God’s heart? Where are we being consistently unfaithful<br />

to God? What do you intend to do about it?<br />

1<br />

Easton, M.G.: Easton's Bible Dictionary. Oak Harbor, WA : Logos Research Systems, Inc., 1996,<br />

c1897<br />

PREPARATION FOR NEXT WEEK: READ HAGGAI, ZECHARIAH 9-14, MALACHI

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