Small Volume Parenterals

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Aqueous vehicle : 1.Water For Injection(WFI) USP : Highly purified water used as a vehicle for injectable preparations which will be subsequently sterilized. USP requirement include not more than 10 parts per million of total solids. pH of 5.0 to 7.0 WFI may prepared by either distillation or reverse osmosis. Stored for less than 24hr at RT or for longer times at specific temperatures. Should be meet USP pyrogen test It may not contain any added substances. Stored in chemically resistant tank.
Bacteriostatic Water for Injection (BWFI) : This type of water used for making parenteral solutions prepared under aseptic conditions and not terminally sterilized. Need to meet USP sterility test. It can contain an added bacteriostatic agent when in containers of 30ml or less
Page 1 and 2: UNIT V V.MANIMARAN LECTURER DEPARTM
Page 3 and 4: Definition Introduction Advantage
Page 5 and 6: All the sterile products packaged i
Page 7 and 8: Quick onset of action. Suitable fo
Page 9: ROUTES OF ADMINISTRATION Three prim
Page 13 and 14: Water-miscible vehicles : primarily
Page 15 and 16: Electrolytes:Nacl Non elecrolytes:
Page 17 and 18: packaging materials:Glass ,Plastic,
Page 19 and 20: STERILIZATION Steam sterilization
Page 21 and 22: Parenteral suspension is a disperse
Page 23 and 24: Suspending agent Gelatin, mannitol
Page 25 and 26: Problem encounterd in suspension fo
Page 27 and 28: Problems encountered in emulsion fo

Small Volume Parenterals

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