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32. Health and Hygiene - The National Institute of Open Schooling

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<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Hygiene</strong><br />

4. Organize mid day meals in schools to provide adequate nourishment to<br />

growing children.<br />

5. Set up hospitals <strong>and</strong> dispensaries to provide medical facilities to the general<br />

public either free <strong>of</strong> cost or at highly subsidized rates.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the activities undertaken by a community health centre are shown in<br />

Figure <strong>32.</strong>3<br />

MODULE - 7<br />

Humans <strong>and</strong><br />

Environment<br />

Notes<br />

(a) Immunization programme<br />

polio vaccination<br />

(b) Mid day meal<br />

Eradication:<br />

Elimination or<br />

abolition <strong>of</strong> a disease<br />

causing organism<br />

(c) Fumigation<br />

(d) Waste disposal<br />

Fig. <strong>32.</strong>3: Picture showing community based health activities<br />

How can we keep our environment clean?<br />

To keep the environment clean we need to:<br />

1. Keep our house clean.<br />

2. Keep our neighbourhood clean.<br />

3. An effective drainage system is essential as stagnated water allows breeding<br />

<strong>of</strong> mosquitoes.<br />

ACTIVITY <strong>32.</strong>4<br />

Have you heard <strong>of</strong> garbage bins with labels such as “Biodegradable wastes”,<br />

“paper waste”, “Biodegradable green waste” <strong>and</strong> “Non degradable wastes”?<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> the common garbage items generated at our homes are: waste paper,<br />

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY<br />

341

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