31.07.2014 Views

Kindergarten curriculum guide - Middleton Cross Plains Area School ...

Kindergarten curriculum guide - Middleton Cross Plains Area School ...

Kindergarten curriculum guide - Middleton Cross Plains Area School ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Literacy<br />

Students in grades<br />

kindergarten through<br />

second have a literacy block with a minimum of 90<br />

minutes daily. This provides a focused time to<br />

develop skills in reading, writing and word study.<br />

MCPASD teachers use whole group instruction,<br />

small group instruction, individual instruction and<br />

independent practice to differentiate for the<br />

student learner.<br />

All students are actively engaged in learning<br />

whether they are in a small teacher led group of<br />

students or reading independently, or writing.<br />

Independent activities will often focus on concepts<br />

being studied in science, and social studies.<br />

Reading<br />

The National Reading Panel identified key skills and<br />

methods central to reading achievement. The five<br />

essential elements of reading instruction are what<br />

we teach. The elements are phonemic awareness,<br />

phonics, vocabulary,<br />

fluency, and<br />

comprehension. Current<br />

research states that<br />

systematic and explicit<br />

approaches to instruction in<br />

each of the major<br />

components are<br />

imperative.<br />

Balanced Literacy<br />

Balanced literacy is how we teach literacy. It<br />

involves several methods for teaching reading and<br />

writing. These essential literacy skills are taught in<br />

the context of authentic reading and writing<br />

experiences. There are eight components of<br />

balanced literacy: reading aloud, shared reading,<br />

<strong>guide</strong>d reading, independent reading, modeled &<br />

shared writing, <strong>guide</strong>d writing, independent<br />

writing, and interactive writing.<br />

The power of the balanced literacy framework is<br />

the manner in which students are supported as<br />

they are exposed to new learning and <strong>guide</strong>d as<br />

P a g e | 2<br />

they learn to use skills and strategies<br />

independently. During read alouds and modeled<br />

writing lessons, the teacher explicitly models<br />

his/her own thinking for students. Students are<br />

supported as they learn to apply new skills and<br />

strategies in authentic reading and writing tasks.<br />

Our ultimate goal is for students to take on the<br />

responsibility for these skills and strategies and be<br />

able to use them independently.<br />

Writing Process<br />

We use Units of Study for<br />

Primary Writing, developed by<br />

Lucy Calkins and her colleagues<br />

from the Teachers College<br />

Reading and Writing Project.<br />

Each year, teachers deliver<br />

seven “units of study,” each lasting four to six<br />

weeks.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Launching the Writing Workshop<br />

Small Moments: Personal Narrative Writing<br />

The Craft of Revision<br />

Authors as Mentors<br />

Nonfiction Writing: Procedures and Reports<br />

Poetry: Powerful Thoughts in Tiny Packages<br />

6 + 1 Traits<br />

Not only do we talk about the writing process, we<br />

also talk about the craft of writing. We use the<br />

common language of the 6 + 1 Traits of Writing to<br />

discuss and describe authors’ craft. The 6 + 1 traits<br />

include the following: ideas, organization, voice,<br />

word choice, sentence fluency, conventions, and<br />

presentation.<br />

Handwriting Without Tears<br />

Handwriting Without Tears is a<br />

research based developmentally<br />

appropriate program. It is the<br />

selected manuscript handwriting<br />

program because it is an easy-toteach,<br />

easy-to-learn <strong>curriculum</strong> that<br />

makes handwriting mastery joyful<br />

for students and their teachers.<br />

MCPASD <strong>Kindergarten</strong> Curriculum Brochure

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!