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Common Standards Monitoring guidance for birds - JNCC

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Issue date: August 2004<br />

Table 1.3 Interest feature: Aggregations of non-breeding species<br />

Features qualifying under criteria 3.3, 3.4 and 3.7 of the Guidelines <strong>for</strong> Selection of Biological SSSIs apply when the features are cited as non-breeding, wintering or passage.<br />

Features qualifying under any stage of the Selection Guidelines <strong>for</strong> Special Protection Areas may apply when the features are cited as non-breeding, wintering or passage.<br />

This includes features qualifying under stage 1.3: 20,000 individual non-breeding water<strong>birds</strong>. Within the non-breeding waterbird assemblage individual species may be<br />

separately listed as qualifying features if their populations exceed 1% of the national population or 2000 individuals.<br />

Features qualifying under criteria 5 and 6 (<strong>for</strong>merly 3a and 3c) of the Ramsar Convention apply when the features are cited as non-breeding, wintering or passage.<br />

A full list of species that may be features in this category is in Part 2 (available on <strong>JNCC</strong> website) of this <strong>guidance</strong>.<br />

Reporting category<br />

Aggregations of non-breeding <strong>birds</strong><br />

Attributes Targets Method of Assessment Comments<br />

Bird population size<br />

Maintain population within acceptable limits (in this<br />

context population can be that of an individual<br />

species or the total population of an assemblage):<br />

♦<br />

Based on the known natural fluctuations of the<br />

population in the site, maintain the population at<br />

or above the minimum <strong>for</strong> the site (see 3.5).<br />

Counts or estimates of numbers of individuals.<br />

Standard monitoring methods are widely<br />

published and appropriate species-specific<br />

surveys are listed in Part 2 (available on<br />

<strong>JNCC</strong> website).<br />

Existing survey data, e.g. from WeBS,<br />

may be available <strong>for</strong> species on many<br />

sites (see Section 5 and Part 2<br />

(available on <strong>JNCC</strong> website)).<br />

♦ Where the limits of natural fluctuations are not<br />

known, maintain the population above 50% of that<br />

at designation (see 3.5) - loss of 50% or more<br />

unacceptable.<br />

The target setting method that is adopted must be<br />

recorded.<br />

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