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Dublin Rape Crisis Centre - St Vincent's University Hospital

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DUBLIN RAPE CRISIS CENTRE<br />

The <strong>Dublin</strong> <strong>Rape</strong> <strong>Crisis</strong> <strong>Centre</strong> was<br />

founded over 25 years ago by a group<br />

of people sharing a common concern<br />

about the growing incidence of rape<br />

and believing that services needed to<br />

be provided for victims.<br />

Since then the <strong>Dublin</strong> <strong>Rape</strong> <strong>Crisis</strong><br />

<strong>Centre</strong> has grown steadily in scope<br />

and effectiveness. Today it employs<br />

32 staff, of which 11 are professional<br />

therapists. There are also two<br />

trained volunteer groups who help<br />

maintain the 24-hour crisis line and<br />

attend on a 24-hour basis at the<br />

Sexual Assault Treatment Unit in the<br />

Rotunda <strong>Hospital</strong> to help victims of<br />

rape or sexual violence. Our<br />

volunteers also give educational<br />

talks to schools, groups, etc. raising<br />

awareness of the incidence and<br />

implications of sexual violence.<br />

We recruit and train volunteers<br />

twice yearly. If you are 25 years or<br />

over, and would like to become a<br />

FLU VACCINE<br />

Irish Heart Foundation<br />

World Heart Day 30th Sep 2007<br />

Be Active for a Healthy Heart.<br />

Slí na Slainte led walk on Thursday 27th September<br />

at 1pm and 1.30pm<br />

Join other staff at the new main entrance for the<br />

start of the 15 minutes Slí hospital circuit walk.<br />

The Slí na Slainte is there for you to enjoy when<br />

you please.<br />

Irene Gilroy, Health Promotion Officer, receiving the Tom Hurst<br />

Award from Professor Per-Gunnar Svensson, on behalf of the<br />

International Network for Smoke Free <strong>Hospital</strong>s.This award<br />

was given to <strong>St</strong>.Vincent’s <strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> in recognition of<br />

the hospital’s smoking management programmes.<br />

volunteer, please contact the centre<br />

on 1800 77 88 88 for an application<br />

form. Our next training will<br />

commence October 2007.<br />

The <strong>Dublin</strong> <strong>Rape</strong> <strong>Crisis</strong> <strong>Centre</strong> offers<br />

a range of services:<br />

• 24-hour telephone helpline<br />

available 365 days of the year to<br />

support victims and others<br />

affected by sexual violence.<br />

• A crisis counselling service for<br />

recent victims of rape and sexual<br />

assault<br />

• Long-term therapy for adult<br />

victims of child sexual abuse and<br />

sexual violence<br />

• Medical accompaniment for<br />

victims of sexual violence<br />

attending for forensic testing at<br />

the Sexual Assault Treatment Unit<br />

in the Rotunda <strong>Hospital</strong><br />

• Court accompaniment to court<br />

hearings<br />

• Educational programmes on other<br />

aspects of sexual violence.<br />

• Research and statistics<br />

• Campaigning for a more victim<br />

supportive legal system and more<br />

awareness in society about<br />

preventing and combating sexual<br />

violence<br />

The objective of the <strong>Dublin</strong> <strong>Rape</strong><br />

<strong>Crisis</strong> <strong>Centre</strong> is to heal the trauma<br />

of rape and sexual abuse.<br />

In the last 26 years the number of<br />

people contacting the crisis line for<br />

help has increased from 76 in 1979<br />

to 12,244 in 2006. In the year 2006,<br />

of those seeking help 84% were<br />

female and 16% were male. The total<br />

number of calls in 2006, including<br />

education and training, was 37, 266.<br />

The crisis line is the first point of<br />

contact for those seeking<br />

counselling and the <strong>Centre</strong> saw 617<br />

clients in the year 2006.<br />

Its that time of year again! Flu vaccine will be available<br />

TO ALL STAFF FREE OF CHARGE from early October.<br />

Look out for details closer to the time.<br />

Smoking Management Service<br />

Would you like help in managing your smoking,<br />

reducing the amount you smoke during the day.<br />

Call Smoking Management Team at Ext. 4956, Bleep<br />

508 or email preventive.med@st-vincents.ie<br />

Would you like to STOP SMOKING – contact the<br />

smoking management service. Six week stop smoking<br />

course commencing on the 4th September 2007 (free<br />

to staff).<br />

Nicotine replacement Therapy - free to staff.<br />

“RAIN, RAIN, GO AWAY …”<br />

TRAVELLER: “What kind of weather are we<br />

going to have today?”<br />

SHEPHERD: “The kind of weather I like.”<br />

TRAVELLER: “How do you know it will be the<br />

kind of weather you like?”<br />

SHEPHERD: “Well, sir, having found out that<br />

I cannot always get what I like, I have learned<br />

always to like what I get. So I am quite sure<br />

we will have the kind of weather I like.”<br />

Happiness and unhappiness are in the<br />

way we meet events, not in the nature<br />

of those events themselves.<br />

HEALTHWISE 2007 – DEADLINES FOR CONTRIBUTIONS:<br />

Contributions for next issue of Healthwise should be sent to Denise Comerford, Health Promotion<br />

Coordinator @ health.promo@st-vincents.ie, deadline for next issue is 12th October 2007<br />

INFORMATION AND HEALTH NEWS FOR SAINT VINCENT’S HEALTHCARE GROUP<br />

Issue 50 / August 2007<br />

WANT TO SAVE SOMEONE’S LIFE?<br />

BLOOD TRANSFUSIONS ARE ALWAYS NEEDED.<br />

It’s very difficult when friends and family fall ill; we often<br />

feel frustrated and wish there was something we could do<br />

to help.Well, there is something you can do and that is to<br />

give blood. One blood donation can help the recovery of<br />

up to three patients in hospital.There is a constant need<br />

for more blood donors; in fact, 3,000 donations are<br />

needed weekly to meet the demands of hospitals in the<br />

Republic of Ireland alone.This is an enormous target that<br />

the Irish Blood Transfusion Service (IBTS) must reach<br />

every single week.<br />

Our annual blood donation awareness week,or<br />

Blood for Life Week, is 17th September through 23rd<br />

September 2007.We will be highlighting the importance<br />

of blood donation, in order to attract new donors and<br />

encourage those that already give blood to continue to<br />

do so every time they are eligible.<br />

Many people think of giving blood only when it is in the<br />

media, either during an IBTS awareness campaign or<br />

possibly during a major disaster. However, it is important<br />

to note that blood donation is a constant need, that the<br />

IBTS must collect 3,000 units of blood every single week.<br />

So if you do become a blood donor, please make every<br />

effort to give blood each time you are eligible and not<br />

just when blood donation is highlighted in the media.<br />

Facts about Blood Donation:<br />

• One in four of us will receive a blood transfusion<br />

at some stage in our lives.<br />

• There is no substitute for human blood.<br />

• A unit of blood is stored at 4 degrees, for a<br />

maximum of 35 days.<br />

• One donation can help save the lives of up to<br />

three people.<br />

• You can give blood every 90 days.<br />

So, who can give blood?<br />

If you are between 18 and 60 years of age and weigh over<br />

7 stone 12 pounds, you might be suitable to become a<br />

blood donor. However, the IBTS has many further<br />

restrictions in place to ensure that the blood collected is<br />

the safest possible.Approximately 20% of those who<br />

attend our blood donation clinics are turned away due to<br />

restrictions.You might be turned away from giving blood<br />

for a variety of reasons, such as travel to certain tropical<br />

or malarial regions, if you’ve had the flu recently, if you<br />

have a cold, if you’re on certain medications, etc. Most<br />

restrictions just require the donor to allow a period of<br />

time to pass before returning. So if you are turned away,<br />

please return as soon as you are eligible again; it is not<br />

that your blood isn’t needed, the restrictions simply must<br />

be in place to maintain the safety of the blood supply. If<br />

you would like more information on whether or not you<br />

would be eligible to give blood or details on a clinic close<br />

to you and it’s opening times please call 1850 731137,<br />

visit www.ibts.ie or view Aertel page 691.<br />

Where can you give blood?<br />

The IBTS has two fixed blood donation clinics in <strong>Dublin</strong>,<br />

one on D’Olier <strong>St</strong> in the city centre and one in <strong>St</strong>illorgan,<br />

on the Old <strong>Dublin</strong> Road.There is also one fixed clinic in<br />

Cork, at <strong>St</strong>. Finbarr’s <strong>Hospital</strong>. In addition, there are<br />

mobile teams operating out of six centres across Ireland.<br />

These mobile teams visit over 260 locations nationwide.<br />

What’s involved in giving blood?<br />

It’s important to eat something and drink plenty of cold<br />

fluids before giving blood. Upon entering a blood<br />

donation clinic, you will be asked to register your details<br />

and fill out a health and lifestyle questionnaire.This<br />

questionnaire will then be reviewed with you by a doctor<br />

or nurse. Next, your haemoglobin (iron) level will be<br />

checked to make sure you are not anaemic. If this is okay,<br />

you can go ahead with the donation, which takes about 7<br />

to 10 minutes. One unit of blood is approximately<br />

470mls, or just under a pint.The average healthy adult has<br />

eight to twelve pints of blood, so it is completely safe for<br />

you to give one pint every 90 days.Your body will replace<br />

the blood volume donated within 48 hours and the red<br />

cells within 4 to 8 weeks.After donating, you will be<br />

shown to the canteen to enjoy some refreshments.You<br />

should feel fine to return to your normal daily activities;<br />

we just ask that you don’t take exercise for 5 to 6 hours<br />

after giving blood.<br />

Is it safe?<br />

There is no chance of contracting any disease by giving<br />

blood.A new sterile blood pack is used for every donor<br />

and it is never reused.<br />

What happens to the blood?<br />

All donated blood is tested to identify your blood group<br />

and is screened for a variety of diseases.The blood can<br />

then be transfused directly to one patient or else separated<br />

into different components to help several patients.<br />

The IBTS is always looking for more blood donors. So, if<br />

you want to help save someone’s life, please give blood<br />

regularly.<br />

Francie Kay<br />

Marketing Officer<br />

Irish Blood Transfusion Board<br />

Pictured on Bray seafront were the children of Naionra Ui<br />

Cheadaigh who went for a sponsored walk to raise funds<br />

for the National Liver Transplant Unit in <strong>St</strong>.Vincent’s<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>Hospital</strong> (SVUH).<br />

Picture appeared in the Wicklow Times and taken by Roger<br />

Kenny.


HEALTHY EATING/ACTIVE LIVING IN SVUH (H.E.A.L)<br />

HOSPITAL CHALLENGE DAY<br />

Launch of Slí na Sláinte for SVUH<br />

The Irish Heart Foundation (IHF) Slí na Sláinte was<br />

launched by Mr. Eamon Coghlan, FOUR time Olympian<br />

runner on <strong>Hospital</strong> Challenge Day, 17th May 2007.The Slí<br />

is a circuit 1.2km circumference walk around the hospital.<br />

Mr. Gary O’Toole, Orthopaedic Surgeon and Chairman<br />

of the Health Promotion Committee (SVUH) acted as<br />

Master of Ceremonies for the event.<br />

Mr. Michael O’Shea, Director of the Irish Heart<br />

Foundation (IHF) gave a short address, highlighting that<br />

by making walking an available, attractive choice within<br />

and around the hospital, the daily 30 minutes of physical<br />

activity recommendation will be easier to achieve.<br />

Mr. Cormac Maloney, Deputy CEO, SVUH, welcomed<br />

the addition to the hospital and congratulated the<br />

Department of Preventive Medicine & Health<br />

Promotion on their ongoing commitment to making the<br />

hospital a supportive environment for healthy living for<br />

both staff and patients.<br />

In the week leading up to the event, departments in the<br />

hospital were asked to nominate a representative to<br />

co-ordinate the event at department level.Twenty three<br />

representatives participated.The role of the<br />

representative was to promote <strong>Hospital</strong> Challenge Day<br />

in their department and to get as many staff as possible<br />

to sign a pledge to take 15 minutes physical activity on<br />

the day. Each representative was entered into a draw.<br />

Mr. Paul Gough, Dietitian, and member of the Health<br />

Promotion Committee was the winner of a €50<br />

voucher for “Lifestyle Sports”.<br />

In total 736 people signed up to do 15 minutes physical<br />

activity on the day. Each person who signed up was<br />

entered into a draw. Ms. Helen Costigan, Intensive Care<br />

Unit, was the winner of a €50 voucher for “Lifestyle<br />

Sports”.<br />

The DART Challenge<br />

The Slí na Sláinte is complimented by “Time to Walk”<br />

signs e.g. how long it takes to walk to “Sydney Parade”<br />

DART station from SVUH.The Irish Heart Foundation<br />

gave a conservative time of 9 minutes.<br />

We wanted to see how long it actually took SVUH staff<br />

to walk this route. Between 7:00am and 9:00am on<br />

Thursday 17th May, a team from the Department of<br />

Preventive Medicine & Health Promotion were at the<br />

DART station to give questionnaires to hospital staff<br />

who took the DART to work.<br />

How long did it take our staff?<br />

Allowing for traffic light delays, the average length of<br />

time taken to walk from the “Sydney Parade” DART<br />

station to SVUH was 5 minutes.Times ranged between<br />

3 minutes and 10 minutes.<br />

JUST 15 MINUTES PHYSICAL ACTIVITY<br />

YOUR WAY EVERYDAY!<br />

WHAT HAPPENED ON THE DAY?<br />

All those who returned forms were entered into a<br />

draw for a €50 “Lifestyle Sports” voucher. The winner<br />

was Ms. Rosaleen McGuire Roche, Psychiatry<br />

Department.<br />

Guided Slí na Sláinte walks<br />

Two lunchtime walks were arranged. Over 50 staff<br />

members participated.This proved to be a great way of<br />

meeting and chatting with people from other<br />

departments. Sheridan’s Juice Bar kindly gave vouchers<br />

for free smoothies or juices for distribution to those<br />

who took part in the Slí walks.<br />

Sheridan’s Juice Bar also had an opening offer in<br />

conjunction with <strong>Hospital</strong> Challenge Day.They gave a 50%<br />

price reduction on all smoothies and juices on the day.<br />

Healthy Eating<br />

SVUH are applying for the healthy eating award<br />

from the Irish Heart Foundation – One of the<br />

requirements is that the hospital should offer<br />

a ‘No Chip Day’ each week.Thursday is now<br />

a ‘No Chip Day’ in the hospital. <strong>Hospital</strong><br />

Challenge Day was chosen as the launch<br />

day. Change can be difficult for people but<br />

staff are enjoying the many other choices on<br />

offer in the staff restaurant.<br />

The hospital Slí na Sláinte is there for<br />

hospital staff and visitors to enjoy anytime.<br />

A guided Slí na Slainte walk will take place on Thursday<br />

27th September. Meet at main hospital entrance at 1pm<br />

or 1.30pm to join others for a 15 minute walk.<br />

A collage outlining events of <strong>Hospital</strong> Challenge Day<br />

2007 created by Professor Cecily Kelleher, Department<br />

Head, Department Preventive Medicine/Health<br />

Promotion will be displayed in the new Ambulatory Day<br />

Care <strong>Centre</strong> building.<br />

OBESITY<br />

– the size of the problem<br />

Diabetes affects 300,000 people in Ireland, with<br />

100,000 of these currently undiagnosed.The vast<br />

majority of these patients have type 2 diabetes,<br />

and the numbers are predicted to double over the<br />

next 10 years due largely to the rising rates of<br />

obesity – the ‘diabesity epidemic’. In Ireland at the<br />

present time 39% of adults are overweight and<br />

18% are obese. Excess body weight is now the<br />

most prevalent childhood disease in Europe,<br />

affecting one in six children. It is estimated that<br />

there are more than 300,000 overweight and<br />

obese children on the island of Ireland and that<br />

this figure is rising yearly by 10,000.<br />

Obesity is responsible for up to 80% of type 2<br />

diabetes and is associated with the development<br />

of other medical conditions, such as non-alcoholic<br />

fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and cardiovascular<br />

disease. However, 20% of severely obese people<br />

have no evidence of abnormal glucose handling or<br />

NAFLD. Little is known about the factors that<br />

protect this group from the harmful metabolic<br />

consequences of obesity.<br />

Our research group aims to study fat tissue, liver<br />

biopsy samples, and immune blood cells from<br />

obese patients with and without diabetes, with a<br />

view to identifying some of the differences<br />

between them.<br />

We believe that fat cell size may be a key<br />

determinant of whether an obese individual<br />

develops type 2 diabetes and the other metabolic<br />

complications of obesity. Large fat cells may be<br />

dysfunctional and have an altered capacity to<br />

accommodate excess energy-intake.This could<br />

lead to an overflow of fat into other tissues, such<br />

as muscle and liver, eventually resulting in diabetes<br />

or NAFLD. In addition, obesity is associated with<br />

chronic low grade inflammation, which is also<br />

thought to contribute to diabetes and other<br />

obesity related co-morbidities.We are therefore<br />

also looking at the immune cells, both in the<br />

circulation and in the fat tissue to identify any<br />

differences between ‘healthy’ and ‘unhealthy’ obese<br />

patients.<br />

The tissue samples are obtained from some of the<br />

patients who undergo gastric bypass surgery in <strong>St</strong><br />

Columcille’s <strong>Hospital</strong>.This surgery is the only<br />

effective treatment for severe obesity, reducing<br />

mortality by up to 90%.The weight loss that<br />

follows surgery leads to an improvement in, or<br />

complete resolution of type 2 diabetes in 80% of<br />

patients.<br />

Having access to data and tissue from this patient<br />

group provides a unique opportunity to study the<br />

pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes, obesity and<br />

NAFLD in Ireland.<br />

Dr. Jean O’Connell,<br />

Clinical Scientist<br />

Obesity Research Group<br />

Education & Research <strong>Centre</strong><br />

GUIDE TO PACKING<br />

A HEALTHY LUNCH<br />

Introduction<br />

A packed lunch does not have to be a boring. With a<br />

little imagination and creativity they can be interesting,<br />

healthy and tasty too and something that can wet the<br />

appetite every lunchtime. Just try and include<br />

something from each of the four main food groups as<br />

well as a drink and you are ready to go.<br />

The Basics – breads, cereals, pasta or potatoes<br />

Use different types of bread eg. Rolls, slices, baguettes,<br />

bagels (the list is endless)<br />

Use a variety of breads too – wholemeal, granary,<br />

brown, high fibre white<br />

Or try basing your lunch on rice, pasta or potatoes<br />

instead eg. Pasta salad<br />

Add a Tasty Filling<br />

Try to include lean meat, chicken, fish, eggs, nuts, beans<br />

or pulses in your lunches as a protein source. Eg.<br />

Egg mayonnaise, peppers and cucumber<br />

Tuna and tomato<br />

Chicken Tikka and salad<br />

Ham cheese and tomato<br />

Handful of plain peanuts or sunflower seeds<br />

Use a low fat spread or salsa as an alternative<br />

Fruits and Vegetables<br />

It is important to eat 5 portions of fruit and vegetables<br />

every day. Try and include some of the following:<br />

Fresh fruit – apple, banana, orange, kiwi,<br />

nectarine, 6-8 strawberries etc<br />

Chopped raw vegetables – carrot sticks,<br />

cherry tomatoes, salad<br />

Tinned fruit in fruit juice<br />

Include some Dairy<br />

Try to include some dairy products to help<br />

maintain healthy teeth and bones<br />

Carton of semi-skimmed milk<br />

Low fat yoghurt<br />

Rice pudding<br />

Low fat cheese eg babybel x 2<br />

The Treat<br />

There is nothing wrong with including a treat. Just try<br />

and make a healthier choice when doing so<br />

Low fat crisps or pretzels<br />

Salted popcorn<br />

Cereal bar<br />

Fun sized bar of chocolate<br />

Include a Drink<br />

To help stay well hydrated choose from:<br />

Water, milk or milkshake, pure fruit juice, low sugar<br />

squash or diet drinks<br />

Remember to keep your lunch cool to keep it fresh.<br />

Enjoy!<br />

Thanks to Paul Gough, Dietitian, for this article.

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