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<strong>Application</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>limitation</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>anchor</strong> <strong>technique</strong> <strong>and</strong> child<br />

mother guiding <strong>technique</strong><br />

Sendai Kousei Hospital, Japan<br />

Naoto Inoue M.D. FJCC, FSCAI<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Conflict statement<br />

There is no disclosure related to this presentation<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Guiding catheter stabilization<br />

•Penetration power <strong>of</strong> guide wire<br />

•Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

•Stent delivery<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Guiding catheter stabilization<br />

•Penetration power <strong>of</strong> guide wire<br />

•Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

•Stent delivery<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor by guide wire<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor by guide wire<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Guiding catheter stabilization<br />

•Penetration power <strong>of</strong> guide wire<br />

•Crossability <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

•Stent delivery<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor by guide wire<br />

The GW in LCX<br />

stabilized guiding catheter.<br />

But there was not enough<br />

power to advance GW<br />

into the CTO lesion.<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


To get back up support<br />

Anchor balloon<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


GW penetration succeeded<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Guiding catheter stabilization<br />

•Penetration power <strong>of</strong> guide wire<br />

•Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

•Stent delivery<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

LAD CTO<br />

LCX guide wire<br />

2.5mm balloon dilatation<br />

Conquest guide wire pass<br />

But balloon cath. could not pass<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

1.5mm balloon pass the lesion<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Previous strategy<br />

Switch to the back up type catheter<br />

or try many kinds <strong>of</strong> low pr<strong>of</strong>ile balloons<br />

Marverick 1.5<br />

Sprinter 1.5<br />

Voyager 1.5<br />

Failed<br />

Ryujin 1.25<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Now we are using TORNUS catheter<br />

screw on the surface<br />

TORNUS goes forward with left turns <strong>of</strong> catheter<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


PCI for LCX<br />

Whisper wire passed the lesion<br />

Balloon could not pass the lesion<br />

TORNUS<br />

TORNUS microcatheter could pass the lesion<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


PCI for LCX<br />

Cypher 2.5x28mm<br />

Cypher 3.0x28mm<br />

Final angiogram<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Anchor <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Guiding catheter stabilization<br />

•Penetration power <strong>of</strong> guide wire<br />

•Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

•Stent delivery<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Stent delivery<br />

Anchor at side branch<br />

Anchor at same artery<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Stent delivery by side branch <strong>anchor</strong><br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


The use <strong>of</strong> <strong>anchor</strong> <strong>technique</strong><br />

for stent delivery in DES era<br />

Risk <strong>of</strong> vessel injury<br />

Stent dislocation<br />

Drug coating peels away<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Child mother guiding <strong>technique</strong><br />

6F mother cath. (Heartrail Terumo Co.)<br />

6F>0.070 inch (Launcher, Heartrail<br />

Radiguide)<br />

5F child cath. (20cm longer than mother cath.<br />

Terumo Co.)


Child mother guiding <strong>technique</strong><br />

Hemostatic valve<br />

Hemostatic valve<br />

Heartrail 6Fr<br />

Heartrail 6Fr<br />

Heartrail 5Fr Yconnector<br />

Heartrail straight 5Fr Y connector<br />

straight


Original child mother guiding <strong>technique</strong><br />

Balloon cathe.<br />

5F cathe.<br />

Guidewire<br />

6F cathe.<br />

Balloon cathe.<br />

Advanced child cathe.<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


The <strong>com</strong>bination <strong>of</strong> child-mother<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>anchor</strong> <strong>technique</strong> can get<br />

more power<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Method <strong>of</strong> 5F in 6F


Alternative Child mother guiding<br />

<strong>technique</strong><br />

Child catheter goes beyond the stenotic lesion<br />

No risk <strong>of</strong> stent dislocation<br />

No risk <strong>of</strong> DES polymer peeling <strong>of</strong>f


CABG (LITA→LAD, LAD, SVG→PL)<br />

Hemodialysis<br />

50 y.o. male


Child catheter<br />

Stenosis<br />

Child catheter<br />

狭 窄 部 位


Complication <strong>of</strong> child-mother <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Vessel injury<br />

•Air embolism<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Complication <strong>of</strong> child-mother guiding<br />

techniqude<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Air embolism<br />

•We have two air embolisms<br />

•Air embolism will occur when child catheter is<br />

wedged<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Safety use for child-mother <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Gently advancement <strong>of</strong> child catheter into the<br />

coronary artery<br />

•Careful monitoring distal coronary pressure<br />

•Check the blood back flow from Y-connector just<br />

after stent deployment<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Conclusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>anchor</strong> <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Guiding catheter stabilization<br />

Useful<br />

•Guide wire penetration<br />

Useful<br />

•Cross <strong>of</strong> balloon catheter<br />

TORNUS catheter replaced <strong>anchor</strong> <strong>technique</strong><br />

•Cross <strong>of</strong> stent<br />

Useful<br />

Child-mother <strong>technique</strong> is useful as well.<br />

The <strong>com</strong>bination child-mother <strong>and</strong> <strong>anchor</strong> can<br />

get most powerful backup support<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007


Conclusion<br />

In the Era <strong>of</strong> Tornus Catheter <strong>and</strong> 5F in<br />

6F<br />

Guiding Technique, Original Anchor<br />

Technique<br />

Might Play a Limited Role In Specific<br />

Situations:<br />

GC Stabilization, Penetration <strong>of</strong> GW etc.<br />

But the Combination with These<br />

Techniques are<br />

Promising.<br />

TCT-ASIA 2007

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