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Cashier downtime in retail vsf 07 12 11 final web

Cashier downtime in retail vsf 07 12 11 final web

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Background <strong>Cashier</strong> Downtime<br />

In a <strong>retail</strong> environment, with the enormous push to improve customer shopp<strong>in</strong>g experience, there is a need to keep<br />

as many checkout lanes open as can be and thus br<strong>in</strong>g the customer wait time to the m<strong>in</strong>imum or <strong>in</strong> other words<br />

reach the idle state of one customer <strong>in</strong> a lane with no wait time. But to reach this stage, the store has to put an<br />

enormous cost on the payroll.<br />

Due to <strong>in</strong>tense competition and customer service becom<strong>in</strong>g a very critical<br />

parameter, store managers generally ignore the cost <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> keep<strong>in</strong>g<br />

excessive lanes open and hence the payroll cost gets skewed towards the<br />

cashiers. This is further compounded by a tendency of the management to<br />

ignore operational expenses of the front lanes <strong>in</strong> the name of<br />

customer service.<br />

This can lead to the neglect of other parts of the store particularly with a<br />

limited store budget.<br />

A scenario where<strong>in</strong> the focus is to reduce checkout time by keep<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

cost skewed towards the front lanes can lead to the store managers<br />

keep<strong>in</strong>g the workforce on the front lanes and thus overlook<strong>in</strong>g other<br />

important areas <strong>in</strong> the store which though may not be critical but act as<br />

hygiene factors and aid <strong>in</strong> store sales.<br />

• An example could be the spillover of a liquid <strong>in</strong> an aisle mak<strong>in</strong>g the<br />

entire aisle dangerous for walk<strong>in</strong>g which could either lead to no sales<br />

of products <strong>in</strong> that aisle or even <strong>in</strong>juries. It could also put off<br />

customers from future visits to the store due to a feel<strong>in</strong>g of untid<strong>in</strong>ess.<br />

• Another scenario could be a lack of focus on the backroom operations<br />

which could lead to empty aisles, <strong>in</strong>adequate replenishment or wrong<br />

<strong>in</strong>ventory stock<strong>in</strong>g; all three contribut<strong>in</strong>g to lost sales.<br />

Thus, even though provid<strong>in</strong>g excellent service through m<strong>in</strong>imal wait time<br />

is an important store performance criteria it should not lead to reduced<br />

attention towards other parts of the store.<br />

<strong>Cashier</strong> Downtime Analysis<br />

<strong>Cashier</strong> <strong>downtime</strong> is def<strong>in</strong>ed as the amount of time when a cashier is<br />

logged-on to a register but is not r<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g a transaction or <strong>in</strong> other words<br />

the cashier is wait<strong>in</strong>g for a guest to arrive <strong>in</strong> his lane.<br />

Each m<strong>in</strong>ute of this time costs the payroll and leads to no productive<br />

output as the cashier keeps mann<strong>in</strong>g the lane. If the cashier was not<br />

mann<strong>in</strong>g the register wait<strong>in</strong>g for customers he/she could be used to<br />

perform other store activities. This would <strong>in</strong>crease store productivity and<br />

also would help <strong>in</strong> reduc<strong>in</strong>g store payroll costs as additional workforce<br />

would not be required to perform those tasks.<br />

But not all cashier <strong>downtime</strong> is useful time. An example to illustrate this is<br />

as follows:<br />

Consider a scenario where<strong>in</strong> a cashier ends a transaction and there is no<br />

new guest <strong>in</strong> his lane. The cashier waits for a m<strong>in</strong>ute before the new guest<br />

arrives and the cashier starts r<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g the transaction. This <strong>in</strong>terven<strong>in</strong>g time<br />

period when the cashier was free is not useful <strong>downtime</strong> as the cashier<br />

03

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