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9 <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong><br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

Sr. No. Index Page No.<br />

1 Our Vision & Mission 4<br />

2 Notice calling AGM 5<br />

3 Director’s Report 8<br />

4 Corporate Governance 16<br />

5 Discussion and Analysis 28<br />

6 Auditor’s Report 30<br />

7 Balance Sheet, PL Account and Schedules 36<br />

8 Event Photo 60<br />

1


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

CORPORATE INFORMATION<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Shri B. B. Pattanaik - Chairman<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) - Independent Director<br />

Shri K, Rajendran Nair (IAS Retd,) - Independent Director<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni (IAS Retd.) - Independent Director<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha - Independent Director<br />

Shri G. N. Nair - Director<br />

Shri Kevin D’sa - Director<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan - Director<br />

Shri Prem Nath Tiwari - Nominee Director FMC<br />

Shri Anil Kumar Mishra - Managing Director & CEO<br />

Chief Financial Officer & COO<br />

Shri Shyam Sundar Vyas<br />

Company Secretary<br />

Shri Anil Maloo<br />

Statutory Auditors<br />

Haribhakti & Co.<br />

Chartered Accountants,<br />

Ahmedabad<br />

Bankers<br />

HDFC Bank Limited<br />

Punjab National Bank<br />

Indusind Bank<br />

Registered Office<br />

th<br />

Office No.- 4, 4 Floor, H K House,<br />

Ashram Road, Ahmedabad - 380 009.<br />

Phone: 079-4008 6000 / 39<br />

Fax: 079-4008 6041<br />

Website: www.nmce.<strong>com</strong><br />

NMCE Senior Management Team<br />

Vice President - Market Watch & Surveillance<br />

Dinesh Shukla<br />

Vice President - Business Development<br />

Narayan Rai<br />

Vice President - Information Technology<br />

Neeraj Gupta<br />

AVP - Clearing & Settlement<br />

Rajendrasinh Chudasama<br />

AVP - Finance & Accounts<br />

Sarita Baxi<br />

Vice President - Business Development (North)<br />

Mahendrakumar Khattar<br />

General Manager - Logistics (South)<br />

Wilfred Noronha<br />

2


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Shri B. B.Pattanaik<br />

(Chairman)<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh<br />

(Independent Director)<br />

Shri K R Nair<br />

(Independent Director)<br />

Shri K. M. Sahni<br />

(Independent Director)<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />

(Independent Director)<br />

Shri G N. Nair<br />

(Director)<br />

Shri Kevin D’sa<br />

(Director)<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan<br />

(Director)<br />

Shri Prem Nath Tiwari<br />

(Nominee Director FMC)<br />

Shri Anilkumar Mishra<br />

(Managing Director & CEO)<br />

3


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

Our Vision<br />

National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited is <strong>com</strong>mitted to provide world class services of<br />

on-line screen based Futures Trading of permitted <strong>com</strong>modities and efficient Clearing and guaranteed<br />

settlement, while <strong>com</strong>plying with Statutory/Regulatory requirements. We shall strive to ensure<br />

continual improvement of customer services and remain best service provider leader amongst all<br />

<strong>com</strong>modity exchanges.<br />

Our Mission<br />

<br />

Improving efficiency in <strong>com</strong>modity supply chain through on-line trading.<br />

<br />

Minimization of settlement risks.<br />

<br />

Improving efficiency of operations by providing best infrastructure and latest technology.<br />

<br />

Rationalizing the transaction fees to optimum level.<br />

<br />

Implementing best quality standards of warehousing, grading and testing in tune with trade<br />

practices.<br />

<br />

Improving facilities for structured finance.<br />

<br />

Improving quality of services rendered to suppliers and users of <strong>com</strong>modities<br />

<br />

Promoting awareness about the benefit of on-line trading futures trading services of NMCE to all<br />

the stake holders pan India.<br />

4


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />

NOTICE<br />

Notice is hereby given that the Ninth Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Company will be<br />

th<br />

held on Friday, September 30, 20<strong>11</strong> at <strong>11</strong> a.m. at the registered office of the Company at Office No. 4, 4<br />

Floor, H. K. House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380 009 to transact the following business:<br />

Ordinary Business:<br />

st<br />

1. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong> and the<br />

Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on that date together with the reports of Directors<br />

and Auditors thereon.<br />

2. To re-appoint Shri B B Pattanaik, who retires by rotation and being eligible offers himself for<br />

re-appointment.<br />

3. To re-appoint Dr. Sidharth Sinha, who retires by rotation and being eligible offers himself for<br />

re-appointment.<br />

4. To re-appoint Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired), who retires by rotation and being eligible<br />

offers himself for re-appointment.<br />

5. To appoint Statutory Auditors of the Company and to fix their remuneration and in this regard<br />

to consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modification(s), the following resolution<br />

as an Ordinary Resolution:<br />

“RESOLVED THAT M/s. Haribhakti & Co., Chartered Accountants, Ahmedabad<br />

(Registration No.: 103523W), be and are hereby appointed as Statutory Auditors of the<br />

Company, to hold office from the conclusion of this Annual General Meeting until the<br />

conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company on such remuneration as<br />

shall be fixed by the Board of Directors of the Company.”<br />

Special Business:<br />

6. To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification the following resolution as an<br />

Ordinary Resolution:<br />

“RESOLVED THAT Shri Kevin D'sa, who was appointed as an additional Director of the<br />

Company with effect from November 30, <strong>2010</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act,<br />

1956 and holds office up to the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company and in<br />

respect of whom the Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies<br />

Act, 1956 proposing his candidature for the directorship of the Company, be and is hereby<br />

appointed as a director of the Company, whose period of office shall be liable to determination<br />

of retirement of directors by rotation.”<br />

7. To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification the following resolution as an<br />

Ordinary Resolution<br />

“RESOLVED THAT Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired), who was appointed as an<br />

additional Director of the Company with effect from May 23, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of<br />

the Companies Act, 1956 and holds office up to the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the<br />

Company and in respect of whom the Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of<br />

the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his candidature for the directorship of the Company, be<br />

5


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

and is hereby appointed as a director of the Company, whose period of office shall be liable to<br />

determination of retirement of directors by rotation.”<br />

8. To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification the following resolution as an<br />

Ordinary Resolution<br />

“RESOLVED THAT Shri Premnath Tiwari, Director, Forward Markets Commission, who was<br />

appointed as an additional Director of the Company with effect from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant<br />

to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and holds office up to the ensuing Annual General<br />

Meeting of the Company and in respect of whom the Company is in receipt of a notice under<br />

Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his candidature for the directorship of the<br />

Company, be and is hereby appointed as a director of the Company, whose period of office<br />

shall be liable to determination of retirement of directors by rotation.”<br />

Place: New Delhi<br />

By order of the Board of Directors<br />

Date: September 7, 20<strong>11</strong> Anil Maloo<br />

AVP (Legal) & Company Secretary<br />

Notes:<br />

1. A MEMBER ENTITLED TO ATTEND AND VOTE AT THE MEETING IS ENTITLED TO<br />

APPOINT A PROXY TO ATTEND AND VOTE INSTEAD OF HIMSELF AND A PROXY NEED<br />

NOT BE A MEMBER OF THE COMPANY.<br />

2. Proxies, in order to be effective, must be received by the Company not later than 48 hours<br />

before the <strong>com</strong>mencement of the meeting.<br />

3. The related Explanatory Statement pursuant to Section 173(2) of the Companies Act, 1956<br />

setting out all material facts concerning items 6 to 8 is annexed.<br />

Item No.6<br />

Explanatory Statement pursuant to Section 173(2) of the Companies Act, 1956<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa was appointed as an additional director of the Company with effect from November 30,<br />

<strong>2010</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and read with Article 120 of the Articles of<br />

Association of the Company.<br />

In terms of Section 260 of the Act, Shri Kevin D'sa would hold office up to the date of ensuring Annual<br />

General Meeting of the Company.<br />

Mr. Kevin D'Sa is presently President (Finance) & Chief Finance Officer of Bajaj Auto Ltd. He is also the<br />

Chief Finance Officer and President (Business Development) of Bajaj Finserv Limited and Chief<br />

Finance Officer of Bajaj Holdings & Investment Limited. He is also serving on the boards of some of the<br />

Bajaj Group <strong>com</strong>panies. A brief profile of Shri Kevin D'sa is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />

The Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his<br />

candidature for the directorship of the Company, along with a security deposit of ` 500/-.<br />

The Board re<strong>com</strong>mends passing of the resolution set out at item no. 6 of the ac<strong>com</strong>panying notice.<br />

6


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

None of the directors, except Shri Kevin D'sa, the appointee himself, may be deemed to be concerned<br />

or interested in the proposed resolution.<br />

Item No.7<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired), was appointed as an additional director of the Company with<br />

effect from May 23, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and read with Article 120<br />

of the Articles of Association of the Company.<br />

In terms of Section 260 of the Act, Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired), would hold office up to the<br />

date of ensuring Annual General Meeting of the Company.<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni is a Retired I.A.S. A brief profile of Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired),<br />

is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />

The Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his<br />

candidature for the directorship of the Company, along with a security deposit of ` 500/-.<br />

The Board re<strong>com</strong>mends passing of the resolution set out at item no. 7 of the ac<strong>com</strong>panying notice.<br />

None of the directors, except Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, the appointee himself, may be deemed to be<br />

concerned or interested in the proposed resolution.<br />

Item No.8<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari, Director, Forward Markets Commission was appointed as an additional director<br />

of the Company with effect from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956<br />

and read with Article 120 of the Articles of Association of the Company.<br />

In terms of Section 260 of the Act, Shri Premnath Tiwari, would hold office up to the date of ensuring<br />

Annual General Meeting of the Company.<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari is presently a Director of the Forward Markets Commission. A brief profile of Shri<br />

Premnath Tiwari is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />

The Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his<br />

candidature for the directorship of the Company, along with a security deposit of ` 500/-.<br />

The Board re<strong>com</strong>mends passing of the resolution set out at item no. 8 of the ac<strong>com</strong>panying notice.<br />

None of the directors, except Shri Premnath Tiwari, the appointee himself, may be deemed to be<br />

concerned or interested in the proposed resolution.<br />

Place: New Delhi<br />

By order of the Board of Directors<br />

Date: September 7, 20<strong>11</strong> Anil Maloo<br />

AVP (Legal) & Company Secretary<br />

7


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

To,<br />

The Members,<br />

DIRECTORS' <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

Your Directors are pleased to present the Ninth Annual Report of the Company together with the<br />

Audited Accounts for the Financial Year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>:<br />

Financial Results: (` In Lacs)<br />

Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-<strong>2010</strong><br />

In<strong>com</strong>e<br />

From Operations 1687.<strong>11</strong> 1625.08<br />

Other In<strong>com</strong>e 314.05 157.58<br />

Total In<strong>com</strong>e<br />

Expenditure<br />

Operating and Other Expenses 910.22<br />

423.65<br />

Depreciation 541.78<br />

202.98<br />

Profit before tax 549.16<br />

<strong>11</strong>56.03<br />

Deferred Tax Liability / (Asset)<br />

Profit after tax<br />

Appropriations :<br />

Dividend<br />

Dividend Distribution Tax<br />

Transfer to Trade Guarantee Fund<br />

Balance available<br />

Balance brought forward from Previous year<br />

Balance carried to Balance Sheet<br />

2001.16 1782.66<br />

Prior Period Adjustments 107.48 0<br />

Provision for Taxation (Including Wealth Tax) 129.40 196.47<br />

291.86 128.28<br />

20.42 831.28<br />

0 208.33<br />

0 35.41<br />

<strong>11</strong>.42 9.72<br />

General Reserve 0 21.00<br />

9.00 556.82<br />

877.44 320.62<br />

886.44 877.44<br />

Operations:<br />

This year the trade volume has seen a drop of 4.17% over last year. It was ` 4,36,822 Crores as<br />

<strong>com</strong>pared to ` 4,55, 803 Crores (two-way) during the year 2009-10.<br />

There was significant improvement in participation and turn over in Rubber. The turnover increased<br />

from <strong>11</strong>,61,532 MT to 23,56,568 MT almost 103% growth, but since rubber price also had seen<br />

significant rise in value terms it grew from ` 14,246 Crores to ` 47,693 Crores which was the growth of<br />

about 235%. There has been increased participation from all the stakeholders, producers, traders,<br />

investors and industry. We conducted various awareness programmes and interaction meets to<br />

remove the myths about the futures market. The deliveries were also quite high.<br />

8


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

NMCE Rubber Futures (MT) 02-<strong>11</strong><br />

2500000<br />

2356568<br />

2000000<br />

1500000<br />

1532214<br />

<strong>11</strong>15810<br />

1083578<br />

<strong>11</strong>61532<br />

1000000<br />

796992<br />

500000<br />

361774<br />

221946<br />

188926<br />

0<br />

678<br />

FY 2002-03 FY 2003-04 FY 2004-05 FY 2005-06 FY 2006-07 FY 2007-08 FY 2008-09 FY 2009-10 FY <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> FY 20<strong>11</strong>-12<br />

Your Company has a prudent delivery mechanism making it more suitable for the participants in<br />

physical <strong>com</strong>modity markets.<br />

During the year under review, the in<strong>com</strong>e from operation of the Company has increased from<br />

` 1625.08 Lacs in the previous year to `1687.<strong>11</strong> Lacs in the year under review. The other In<strong>com</strong>e during<br />

the year under review also increased and was ` 314.05 Lacs as <strong>com</strong>pared to ` 157.58 Lacs during the<br />

previous year. After providing for operating and other expenses amounting to ` 910.22 lacs and<br />

depreciation of ` 541.78 Lacs, your Company has earned a profit before taxation of ` 549.16 Lacs as<br />

<strong>com</strong>pared to ` <strong>11</strong>56.03 Lacs in the previous year. The Company after making provision of ` 129.40<br />

Lacs for taxation (including wealth tax) and ` 291.86 Lacs for deferred tax liability, has earned a net<br />

profit of ` 20.42 Lacs as <strong>com</strong>pared to ` 831.28 Lacs in the previous year. Thus, ` 886.44 Lacs has been<br />

carried forward to the Balance Sheet.<br />

Guidelines Issued by Department of Consumer Affairs, Government of India on Capital<br />

Structure of Existing Nationwide Exchanges after five years of operations:<br />

The Department of Consumer Affairs, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution,<br />

Government of India, New Delhi had vide its letter No.12/1/2007-IT dated July 29, 2009 <strong>com</strong>e out with<br />

Equity Structure of Nationwide multi Commodity Exchanges after five years of operations. The<br />

Guidelines, inter alia, specify the minimum paid up equity share capital, inter se holding of<br />

shareholders, net worth requirements, eligibility criteria for prospective investors of <strong>com</strong>modity<br />

exchanges, etc.<br />

As per Guidelines, all National Commodity Exchanges should have paid up equity capital of at-least<br />

` 50 Crores and Net-worth of at-least ` 100 Crores. The Exchange is required to adhere to these<br />

guidelines on or before September 30, 20<strong>11</strong>. The Exchange has sought an extension of time from<br />

Forward Markets Commission up to March 31 2012, to <strong>com</strong>ply with the Guidelines.<br />

9


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

Dividend for the year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>:<br />

.<br />

In view of the Guidelines of Government of India / Forward Markets Commission, the Exchange has to<br />

raise the net-worth to ` 100 Crores. Hence, your directors do not re<strong>com</strong>mend any dividend for the year<br />

<strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> on the equity shares of the Company.<br />

Preferential Allotment of Equity Shares of the Company<br />

In order to increase the paid-up share capital and net worth, the Company had issued and allotted<br />

24,50,000 Equity Shares of ` 10/- each at a price of ` 102/- per share (including premium) to Bajaj<br />

Holdings and Investment Limited aggregating to ` 24,99,00,000/- on preferential allotment basis.<br />

Transfer of Equity Shares of the Company<br />

To <strong>com</strong>ply with the above mentioned Guidelines, during the year, Central Warehousing Corporation<br />

and Neptune Overseas Limited had acquired 17,78,347 and 17,09,949 Equity Shares of the Company<br />

of ` 10/- each respectively from Shri Anil Singhania. This has reduced the shareholding of Shri Anil<br />

Singhania to less than 1% of the paid up capital of the Company.<br />

Reliance Capital Limited had acquired 16, 66,667 Equity Shares of the Company of ` 10/- each from<br />

Reliance Money Infrastructure Limited. The updated Shareholding Pattern of the Company as at<br />

March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />

Global Commodity Markets – Price Volatility and Financialisation<br />

A significant increase in the level and volatility of many <strong>com</strong>modity prices over the past decade has led<br />

to a debate about what has driven these developments. A particular focus has been on the extent to<br />

which they have been driven by increased financial investment in <strong>com</strong>modity derivatives markets. The<br />

available evidence suggests that while financial investors can affect the short-run price dynamics for<br />

some <strong>com</strong>modities, the level and volatility of <strong>com</strong>modity prices appear to be primarily determined by<br />

fundamental factors.<br />

The substantial increase in <strong>com</strong>modity prices over the past decade has been supported by a number of<br />

fundamental drivers. One of the most significant has been the shift in the <strong>com</strong>position of global growth<br />

over this period, as emerging market economies – like China , Brazil, Russia and India – have <strong>com</strong>e to<br />

prominence as the engines of world growth. Since these emerging market economies are generally at<br />

a relatively <strong>com</strong>modity-intensive stage of development, there has been a corresponding shift in global<br />

demand towards <strong>com</strong>modities as these countries industrialise and expand their infrastructure . Food<br />

prices have also been affected by economic development, with the <strong>com</strong>position and volume of food<br />

intake changing as per capita in<strong>com</strong>e in these economies rises, generally resulting in a shift away from<br />

grains towards higher protein foods such as pulses, livestock and dairy, which have high resource<br />

footprints.These trends are likely to continue for some years.<br />

There is Slowing growth in developed nations and high inflationary expectations in emerging markets<br />

due to increased demand for <strong>com</strong>modities . This has also benefited producers of <strong>com</strong>modities.<br />

Investors have found a 'store of value' in <strong>com</strong>modities. The intrinsic value of <strong>com</strong>modities in<br />

<strong>com</strong>parison with other asset classes is very high. There is a secular bull run in the <strong>com</strong>plex since the<br />

10


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

past decade. However, the year 2008 was an exception. Despite the drop in crude oil prices, the<br />

biggest worries for Asia continue to be rising food prices, weather concerns, depleting carry forward<br />

stocks and growing demand, making a perfect case of a bull run in agro <strong>com</strong>modities.<br />

Growth potential of Indian Commodity Bourses :<br />

Though it is still at a nascent stage, the volumes in the Indian <strong>com</strong>modities futures market have been<br />

growing incessantly. From ` 27,480 Crores, in 2003 the volumes have reached ` <strong>11</strong>,85,260 Crores<br />

in FY10-<strong>11</strong>. This kind of a spurt in volumes is despite the absence of options, index trading and<br />

institutional participation. Currently, there are five National Multi Commodity Exchanges and several<br />

regional exchanges in India. The growth in trading volumes has been primarily propelled by non Agri<br />

<strong>com</strong>modities which draw their liquidity from the international exchanges and are bench marked against<br />

them. They also have higher daily price limit.<br />

The future growth would <strong>com</strong>e from Agri Commodities. There is however fear that price rise in Agri<br />

<strong>com</strong>modities might be blamed to futures market and Agri <strong>com</strong>modity Futures trading may be banned<br />

as a measure to control inflation. The broker members therefore are not encouraged to significantly<br />

push the Agri <strong>com</strong>modity. With introduction of WDRA and later GST , there could be more opportunity<br />

for opening more delivery centres for agri <strong>com</strong>modities and thus increased participation.<br />

In international exchanges there is increasing awareness about <strong>com</strong>modities among people and more<br />

and more people can be seen parking their money in agricultural <strong>com</strong>modities like soybean, coffee,<br />

cocoa and corn, thus adding to the volumes on the exchange.<br />

Opportunity: There is huge opportunity in future growth of <strong>com</strong>modity exchange business. There is a<br />

long awaited amendment in the Forward Commission Regulation Act 1952 (FCRA), which will<br />

strengthen the regulator, Forward Markets Commission and enable it to introduce new products like<br />

Options, index trading and open up the market for new participants, which will help achieve the next<br />

phase of growth. Globally, <strong>com</strong>modity derivatives volumes are 35x-40x of the physical market but in<br />

India it is just 4x. As the number of participants is increasing by the day and the overall interest in<br />

<strong>com</strong>modity futures market among traders and investors is increasing rapidly, the growth potential of<br />

this market is immense.<br />

Foreign institutional investors, domestic institutions, banks and insurance <strong>com</strong>panies are not allowed<br />

to trade on the Indian <strong>com</strong>modity bourses and a majority of volumes <strong>com</strong>e from jobbers, arbitrageurs,<br />

retail traders and small scale enterprises and corporates (for hedging). Even portfolio management<br />

services are not permitted. Once all the above stakeholders are allowed to participate the business<br />

growth would be significant.<br />

Interaction with Automotive Tyre Manufacturer Association :<br />

The tyre manufacturers consume about 60% of rubber. More and more tyre <strong>com</strong>panies are setting up<br />

their manufacturing base in India. Their participation is very important. After various interactions with<br />

them we have seen good participation <strong>com</strong>ing from them. We continue to engage with them and<br />

explain various opportunities available to them to reduce the cost of Rubber procurement.<br />

Interaction with All India Rubber Manufacturer Association :<br />

The non tyre manufacturers consume about 40% of rubber. Their association represents small and<br />

medium enterprises. They have been badly affected by rising price of rubber and need to hedge their<br />

price risk. We conducted training programme for their members along with FMC and also<br />

independently in Mumbai, Delhi and Jallandhar. Some of our member brokers have registered their<br />

members as client.<br />

Early delivery system in Rubber:<br />

The increased participation by industry required either to increase the open interest limit or increase<br />

the delivery period. With FMC we were able to get approval for early delivery system in Rubber. This<br />

st<br />

has gained popularity. Now the delivery can be taken from 1 of every month. This has reduced the<br />

burden of squeeze in short window of delivery and producers are also getting paid early and industry as<br />

<strong>11</strong>


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

well as the exporters are able to get early delivery to meet their requirements. The exchange does the<br />

matching on first cum first serve basis and the delivery offers are shown on the trading screen.<br />

Training programme for the Commercial Tax Officials:<br />

We conducted training programme for the <strong>com</strong>mercial tax officials. Many of them were not aware about<br />

actual functioning of <strong>com</strong>modity futures and used to tax the participants. This was organised with the<br />

help of FMC and was very well appreciated.<br />

Interaction with Parliamentary standing Committee:<br />

We interacted with parliamentary standing <strong>com</strong>mittee members who visited Ahmedabad to<br />

understand about the working of <strong>com</strong>modity futures market. They had lots of apprehensions and myths<br />

which we tried to remove along with senior members of FMC including the chairman. This was required<br />

for the passage of FCRA Amendment Bill.<br />

Price Dissemination Project:<br />

Your Exchange has been at the fore front of price dissemination project being run by the FMC and all<br />

the national exchanges. The price ticker board provides the price information for both spot and futures<br />

to the farmers in local language for the <strong>com</strong>modities produced in their areas. Your exchange is handling<br />

the states of Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamilnadu and Kerala. The state governments have to play key role in<br />

this and we coordinate with APMCs to install and run this project.<br />

Awareness Programmes: We conducted 71 awareness programmes, 4 exclusively for farmers, 42<br />

for the members and traders, 13 for students and 12 for others like media, investors, government<br />

officials etc.<br />

Deposits:<br />

The Company has not accepted deposits from public under the provisions of Section 58A of the<br />

Companies Act, 1956 and rules made there under.<br />

Directors' Responsibility Statement<br />

As required u/s. 217A (2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956, your directors confirm that:-<br />

In the preparation of Annual Accounts, the applicable Accounting Standards have been<br />

followed and that no material departures have been made from the same.<br />

They have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made<br />

judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view<br />

of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the Financial Year and of the Profit of the<br />

Company for that period.<br />

They have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting<br />

records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, for safeguarding the<br />

assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities.<br />

They have prepared the Annual Accounts on a Going Concern basis.<br />

Inquiry conducted by Forward Markets Commission in the affairs of the Exchange:<br />

Forward Markets Commission had initiated an inquiry into the affairs of the Exchange vide its letter<br />

reference no.FMC/COMP/VI /<strong>2010</strong>/12/14/00095 dated December 22, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

The Forward Markets Commission vide its letter reference no.FMC/COMP/VI /<strong>2010</strong>/12/14(Part) dated<br />

July 25, 20<strong>11</strong> had forwarded to the Exchange a copy of its Final Order dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong> for various<br />

irregularities <strong>com</strong>mitted by Shri Kailash R. Gupta, ex-Managing Director and Executive Vice Chairman<br />

of the Exchange. The Final Order is available on the website of the Commission www.fmc.gov.in .<br />

12


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

th<br />

The Exchange has been directed to take various steps in this regards. The Board of Directors at its 54<br />

meeting held on August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> authorized the Managing Director and other officials of the Company<br />

to implement the Final Order of the Commission. The Company is in the process of taking effective<br />

steps to implement the Order of the Commission.<br />

The Financial impact of the directions given by the Commission has been properly disclosed in the<br />

Notes to the Accounts forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Remarks of Statutory Auditors and Management Clarification<br />

The Statutory Auditors have made their observations and qualified their report to that extent. The<br />

Management's explanation to the reservation, qualification or adverse remark contained in Auditors'<br />

Report are dealt with in the Notes to the Accounts. The Auditor's Report read with the Notes to the<br />

Accounts give adequate disclosures with regards to the impact of various directions of the Commission<br />

on the Financial Statements of the Company. Thus, the Management <strong>com</strong>ments given in the Notes to<br />

the Accounts may be considered as <strong>com</strong>pliance of the provisions of Section 217 (3) of the Companies<br />

Act, 1956.<br />

The qualifications in the Auditors' Report referred in Para 3 are self explanatory, However, the Board<br />

has decided to take following steps:-<br />

(a) Regarding physical verification of fixed assets of the Company and internal control for<br />

purchase of the same, the Board has devised Fixed Assets verification plan, which will cover<br />

physical verification of all the assets of the Company in phased manner over a staggered<br />

period of 2 years and has also framed the policy regarding purchases of fixed assets.<br />

(b) Regarding amounts debited to parties covered u/s 297 and u/s 299 of the Companies<br />

Act, 1956 all the parties are related to only one director who has ceased to be so with effect<br />

from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>, and to avoid any failure in future the Board has decided to take fresh<br />

declarations from all the directors.<br />

The qualifications in para no. 4 and 5 of the Auditors' Report are self explanatory. The Board has<br />

decided to follow the order of Forward Markets Commission referred to in note no. 4 of the Schedule “L”<br />

to the notes forming part of the accounts after ascertaining the amounts and its implications on the<br />

carrying value of the assets. Regarding applicability of AS 28 – “Impairment of Assets”, in view of the<br />

above stated order of the Commission, the Board has decided to ascertain the impairment loss to the<br />

intangible assets after obtaining opinion of experts for determining the carrying amount of those<br />

intangible assets.<br />

Statutory Auditors:<br />

M/s. Shah & Dalal, Chartered Accountants, had resigned during the year as Statutory Auditors of the<br />

Company.<br />

M/s. Haribhakti & Co., Chartered Accountants were appointed as Statutory Auditors of the Company<br />

for the year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> after taking necessary approval of the members at the Extra-Ordinary General<br />

Meeting held on July 2, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

M/s. Haribhakti & Co., Chartered Accountants shall hold office until the conclusion of the ensuing<br />

Annual General Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. The Company has<br />

received a certificate from the Statutory Auditors to the effect that their reappointment, if made, would<br />

13


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

be in accordance with the ceiling laid down under Section 224 (1B) of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />

Change in Registered Office of the Company<br />

With effect from March 12, 20<strong>11</strong>, the Registered Office of the Company has been shifted to its own<br />

th<br />

premises at Office No.4, 4 Floor, H. K. House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad.<br />

Intrusion in the Premises of the Company<br />

On February 21/22, 20<strong>11</strong>, there was unfortunate incidence of Intrusion in the Information Technology<br />

Department of the Company, aimed to sabotage the systems of the Exchange, but due to robust<br />

protection system nothing happened. Necessary actions are being taken against the suspects/<br />

culprits. Penetration Test and System Audit were conducted by the Company with the help of outside<br />

expert agency who verified that due to robust system installed in the IT department, there was no loss<br />

to the system and the data stored therein were intact and it was fully secured from any future intrusion<br />

as well.<br />

Creation of NMCE Employees' Group Gratuity Trust<br />

The Company has approached the Life Insurance Corporation of India for providing Gratuity benefits to<br />

the employees of the Company in the name of NMCE Employees' Group Gratuity Scheme to take<br />

effect from April 1, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Directors:<br />

During the year, Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired) and Shri K. Rajendran Nair, IAS (Retired) were<br />

appointed as Independent Directors with effect from May 26, <strong>2010</strong> after obtaining prior approval of<br />

Forward Markets Commission, Government of India.<br />

Shri Joy Cheenath, IAS (Retired) was appointed as a Director in place of Shri Anil Singhania at the<br />

Eighth Annual General Meeting of the Company held on September 30, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa, Chief Financial Officer of the Bajaj Holdings and Investments Limited was appointed<br />

as an additional director by the Board, with effect from November 30, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired) was appointed as an Independent Director by the Board on<br />

May 23, 20<strong>11</strong> after obtaining prior approval of Forward Markets Commission, Government of India.<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari, Director, Forward Markets Commission who was nominated by the Forward<br />

Markets Commission in place of Shri D. K. Soni, was appointed as an Additional Director with effect<br />

from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Anil Kumar Mishra was re-designated as Managing Director of the Company with effect from May<br />

26, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />

th<br />

The Board of Directors at its 54 meeting held on August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> noted the cessation of directorship of<br />

Shri Kailash R Gupta from the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to the Final Order of<br />

Forward Markets Commission, Government of India dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

The Board places on record its appreciation for the valuable services, advice and contribution made by<br />

Shri Anil Singhania and Shri Dinesh Kumar Soni, as Directors of the Company.<br />

14


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

Shri B B Pattanaik, Dr. Sidharth Sinha and Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired) retire by rotation at the<br />

ensuing Ninth Annual General meeting, and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. The<br />

Board of Directors re<strong>com</strong>mend their re-appointment.<br />

Corporate Governance:<br />

Being an unlisted Company, the Exchange does not fall into the preview of Clause 49 of the Standard<br />

Listing Agreement. However, as a measure of good Corporate Governance, the Exchange has<br />

voluntarily adopted most of the Corporate Governance Practices as enumerated in aforesaid Clause<br />

49. A Report on Corporate Governance as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> is forming part of Annual Report.<br />

Conservation Of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo:<br />

In view of the nature of activities which are being carried-out by the Company, Section 217(1) (e) of the<br />

Companies Act, 1956 read with Rules 2A and 2B of the Companies (Disclosures of Particulars in the<br />

Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, concerning conservation of energy and technology<br />

absorption, respectively, are not applicable to the Company.<br />

During the year, the Company has expended ` 4,54,989/- on travelling of its executives, in foreign<br />

currency. The Company has not earned any foreign exchange during the year under review.<br />

Statement under Section 217 (2A) of The Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies<br />

(Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975:<br />

During the period under review, there was no employee, who was in receipt of remuneration exceeding<br />

the ceilings laid down in the Rules specified under Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />

Particulars under Section 9(2) of Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952 read with Rule 12 of<br />

the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1954:<br />

In terms of provisions of Section 9(2) of Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952 read with Rule 12 of<br />

the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1954, exchanges are required to include certain particulars<br />

in their annual reports. These particulars are enclosed as Annexure to this Annual Report.<br />

Acknowledgement<br />

The Board appreciates the cooperation and advice received from the Forward Markets Commission,<br />

Ministry of Consumer Affairs, and other ministries of the Government of India and State Governments.<br />

The directors gratefully acknowledge the support received from its members, vendors, shareholders,<br />

bankers, depository participant, print and electronic media and all other service providers, the<br />

Exchange has been working with. The Board also expresses its gratitude to all the employees, for their<br />

dedication and sincere efforts in the growth of the Exchange.<br />

Place: New Delhi<br />

For and on behalf of Board of Directors<br />

Date: September 7, 20<strong>11</strong> B B Pattanaik<br />

Chairman<br />

15


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

<strong>REPORT</strong> ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE<br />

National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited (NMCE) is an Unlisted Public Limited Company,<br />

therefore, Clause 49 of the Standard Listing Agreement dealing with Corporate Governance Practices<br />

is not applicable to NMCE. However, in continuation of its pursuit to adhere to good Corporate<br />

st<br />

Governance practices, NMCE is voluntarily furnishing this Report for the financial year ended on 31<br />

March, 20<strong>11</strong> for the information of all its stake holders.<br />

1. Company's Philosophy on Corporate Governance<br />

Corporate Governance is based on principles of integrity, fairness, equity, transparency,<br />

accountability and <strong>com</strong>mitment to values. Good governance practices stem from the culture and<br />

mind set of the organization. It is therefore not merely set of rules but it is way of life, about<br />

enacting regulations and procedures but also about establishing an environment of trust and<br />

confidence among various stakeholders. It is about maintaining highest level of transparency,<br />

accountability and equity in all facets of a Company's operations, and in all its interactions with its<br />

stakeholders including shareholders, employees, trading and clearing members, warehousing<br />

agencies and the regulators.<br />

NMCE is the De-mutualised Electronic Multi-Commodity Exchange of India and is operational<br />

th<br />

since 26 November 2002. It is <strong>com</strong>mitted to provide world class services of on-line screen based<br />

Futures Trading in permitted <strong>com</strong>modities with best international risk management practices.<br />

The unique strength of NMCE is its settlement via a Delivery Backed System, an imperative in the<br />

<strong>com</strong>modity trading business. These deliveries are executed through a sound and reliable<br />

warehouse receipt system, leading to guaranteed clearing and settlement. NMCE facilitates<br />

Electronic Derivative Trading Robust and Tested Trading Platform through Derivative Trading<br />

Settlement System (DTSS).<br />

Corporate governance is the practice for constantly improving sustainable value, trust and<br />

confidence of the Stakeholders as well as fulfillment of Company's <strong>com</strong>mitments. Your Company<br />

has formulated a Code of Conduct which is applicable to the Directors and members of the Senior<br />

management (i.e. upto designation of Vice President) of the Company, which delineate their<br />

roles, responsibilities and authorities for conducting the business on a highly ethical and efficient<br />

manner.<br />

16


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

2. Board of Directors<br />

Presently, the Board of Directors consists of <strong>11</strong> Directors, out of which five directors are<br />

Independent Directors, 1 Managing Director and rest of thedirectors are shareholders' directors.<br />

The detailed <strong>com</strong>position of the Board and other related information is given in the table below:<br />

Name of the Director Designation No. of Board Attendance<br />

meetings at the last<br />

attended during Annual<br />

the year General<br />

<strong>2010</strong>-20<strong>11</strong> Meeting<br />

Shri B. B. Pattanaik Chairman 7 Yes<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retd.) Independent<br />

(Appointed w.e.f. May 26.<strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Director<br />

7 Yes<br />

Shri K. Rajendran Nair, IAS (Retd.)<br />

(Appointed w.e.f. May 26, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Independent<br />

6<br />

Director<br />

Independent<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />

7<br />

Director<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni,<br />

IAS (Retd.)<br />

(Appointed w.e.f. May 23, 20<strong>11</strong>)<br />

Independent<br />

Director<br />

Not Applicable<br />

Not Applicable<br />

Shri D. K. Soni Nominee<br />

5 NO<br />

(Ceased w.e.f. August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>)<br />

Director (FMC)<br />

Shri Kailash R. Gupta<br />

(Ceased w.e.f. August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>)<br />

Director<br />

7 YES<br />

Dr. Joy Cheenath, IAS (Retd.)<br />

(Appointed w.e.f. September 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Director 4 NO<br />

Shri G. N. Nair Director 6 NO<br />

Shri Anil Singhania<br />

(Ceased w.e.f. September 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa<br />

(Appointed w.e.f. November 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />

Director<br />

2 NO<br />

Director<br />

2 NO<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan Director 7 NO<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari Nominee<br />

Not Applicable Not Applicable<br />

(Appointed w.e.f. August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>) Director (FMC)<br />

Shri Anil Kumar Mishra Managing Director 7 YES<br />

17


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

During the year, seven Board meetings were held, details of which are given in the<br />

table below:<br />

Serial Meeting Date of meeting No. of total No. of<br />

No. No. Directors on the Directors<br />

date of meeting attended<br />

1.<br />

th<br />

45 May 26, <strong>2010</strong><br />

10 8<br />

th<br />

2. 46 September 7, <strong>2010</strong><br />

10 10<br />

th<br />

3. 47 September 30, <strong>2010</strong><br />

10 7<br />

th<br />

4. 48 November 19, <strong>2010</strong><br />

10 10<br />

th<br />

5. 49 January 19, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>11</strong> 10<br />

th<br />

6. 50 February 26, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>11</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />

st<br />

7. 51 March 12, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

<strong>11</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />

The time gap between any two meetings was less than four months.<br />

3. Director's Profile<br />

Brief resume of the Directors and nature of their expertise in specific areas are provided below:<br />

Shri B.B. Pattanaik – Chairman<br />

Shri B. B. Pattanaik, is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company and is the Managing<br />

Director of Central Warehousing Corporation, New Delhi. (CWC)<br />

Shri Pattanaik is M.Sc. (Ag.) in Entomology and Agril Zoology (Gold Medalist) (BHU) and also P G<br />

Diploma in Marketing and Sales Management (Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai) and P G Diploma<br />

in Human Resource Development (IGNOU). He Joined Central Warehousing Corporation in the<br />

year 1979 and handled various key positions in CWC and is Managing Director of CWC since<br />

July 1, 2008. He was Chairman cum Managing Director of National Seeds Corporation Limited<br />

during September, 2004 to June, 2008. He is also a Director on the Board of Central Rail Side<br />

Warehouse Co. Ltd., New Delhi and Food Corporation of India, New Delhi. Shri Pattanaik has<br />

experience of over 32 years.<br />

st<br />

Shri Pattanaik does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired) – Independent Director<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS of 1965 batch, is Bachelor of Arts, Degree in Economic from Scottish<br />

Church College, Kolkata and Masters Degree in Economics from Kolkata University and also<br />

receipient of Parvin Fellowship by Princeton University, USA for the M.P.A. program of Woodrow<br />

Wilson School (Princeton University).<br />

Shri Ghosh has held various senior positions in both the State Government of Gujarat and<br />

Government of India.<br />

18


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

He was the Chairman of Tele<strong>com</strong> Commission and Secretary, Department of Tele<strong>com</strong>munications,<br />

th<br />

st<br />

Government of India from 7 February, 2000 to 31 May, 2002 when he retired from Civil Service.<br />

He was Administrator, Universal Service Obligation Fund, Department of Tele<strong>com</strong>munications<br />

during May 2002 to May 2005. Shri Ghosh is on the Board of Span Diagnostics Ltd., Burn Standard<br />

Co. Ltd., Spentex Industries Ltd., Quippo Tele<strong>com</strong> Infrastructure Ltd., IDBI Intech Ltd., Data<br />

Security Council of India (DSCI), Indo-German Social Service Organization, IPTV Forum and<br />

Sesame Street Trust India.<br />

st<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri K Rajendran Nair, IAS (Retired) - Independent Director<br />

Shri. K. Rajendran. Nair, IAS of 1967 batch, is Bachelor of Veterinary Science, from Kerala<br />

University and Masters Degree in Management with Specialisation in Financial Planning & Control<br />

from Leeds University, U.K. (1982).<br />

Shri K. Rajendran Nair is presently SEBI appointed public interest director on the Board of<br />

Inter-Connected Stock Exchange of India Limited and is Chairman of the Board.<br />

He is also associated with IILM as Advisor for training programs for IAS and IPS Officers sponsored<br />

by Govt. of India.<br />

Shri Nair has held various senior positions in both the State Government of Punjab and<br />

Government of India. He was Secretary, in the Ministry of Textile, Government of India.<br />

st<br />

Shri K.Rajendran Nair does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni – Independent Director<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS of 1969 batch of UT cadre, is Bachelor of Arts (Hons.), English<br />

Literature, Masters of Arts, History from St. Stephens College, New Delhi and M.Sc. (Economics)<br />

from London School of Economics.<br />

Shri Sahni has held various senior positions in the Government of India. Since year 2004, he held<br />

the position of the Secretary to Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment, New Delhi.<br />

In the above capacity he was India's official delegate on the Governing Body of the International<br />

Labour organization (ILO), Geneva. Mr. Sahni was superannuated on December 31, 2006. Since,<br />

January 2007, he was re-appointed by the Government of India in the rank and pay of Secretary to<br />

Government of India for three years as Member Secretary, National Wage Boards for Journalists<br />

and other Newspaper Employees, Ministry of Labour & Employment, New Delhi.<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni was appointed as Director on the Board of the Company with effect from<br />

May 23, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

st<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

19


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha – Independent Director<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha is a Professor in Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad since 1992. From<br />

1987 to 1992, he was in employment with School of Management, University of Massachusetts,<br />

Amherst, USA. From 1978 to 1982, he was associated with Foundation to Aid Industrial Recovery,<br />

New Delhi as Project Manager.<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha is a Graduate from School of Business Administration, University of California,<br />

Berkeley, USA and took Ph.D in Finance in the year 1987. He has <strong>com</strong>pleted Post Graduate<br />

Diploma in Management from Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad. He is on the Board of<br />

NMCE since March, 2003.<br />

Dr. Sinha is an expert on <strong>com</strong>modity futures and was member of the expert <strong>com</strong>mittee under<br />

Chairmanship of Professor Abhijit Sen to study the Impact of Futures Trading on Agriculture<br />

Commodity Prices, appointed by Government of India.<br />

st<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Shri G.N. Nair<br />

Shri G.N. Nair, who is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and L.LB.<br />

from Kerala University, is having around 31 years of Industry experience. He is presently Director<br />

(Finance) of Central Warehousing Corporation (CWC).<br />

He was also CEO for sometime of Hindustan Latex Family Planning Promotion Trust (a non<br />

Government Organization) doing social services all over India. He had worked in several<br />

organizations. Some of the important organizations are Hindustan Latex Ltd., Keltron, Trivandrum<br />

Rubber Works and Kerala State Detergents & Chemicals. He has had the experience of managing<br />

Public Procurement and Human Resource Management in Companies. He had training in<br />

e procurement and Procurement Management in Public Sector from International Training Centre<br />

of International Labour Organisation, Turin, Italy. He is a faculty member of Institute of Chartered<br />

Accountants of India, Institute of Management in Govt. of Kerala and M/s. Suliaman Associates,<br />

Kochi. He is past Chairman of Trivandrum Chapter of ICAI, past Secretary of Rotary Club of<br />

Trivandrum Central, Member of Trivandrum Management Association, Member of Trivandrum<br />

Chapter of NIPM and Member of Central Chinmaya Mission, Trivandrum, Delhi and Noida. He has<br />

visited France, Bangaladesh and Dubai also.<br />

He was adjudged Best CFO for the year 2009 amongst Public Sector Undertakings by ICAI. He is<br />

on the Board of Punjab State Warehousing Corporation, Maharastra State Warehousing<br />

Corporation and Kerala State Warehousing Corporation. He is Managing Director of Central<br />

Railside Warehouse Company Limited.<br />

st<br />

Shri G.N. Nair does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

20 1


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

Dr. Joy Cheenath, IAS (Retired)<br />

Dr. Joy Cheenath joined the IAS in 1979. He did his Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Economics<br />

from Loyola College, Chennai. During 1995-2000, he was at the University of Southern California,<br />

USA as a Joint Japan-World Bank Research Scholar and was awarded a Master's Degree in<br />

Political Economy and Public Policy and a Ph.D in Political Economy and Public Policy. He has a<br />

PG Diploma in Economic and Social Development from University of Manchester, U.K.<br />

He worked in senior positions in the Government of India and the State Government of Gujarat for<br />

over 30 years in sectors such as Food, Agriculture, Industry, Agro-industry, Power and Health. He<br />

was Managing Director of Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation, Managing Director of Gujarat<br />

Power Corporation Ltd., CMD of Uttar Gujarat Vij Company Ltd. and was Director on Boards of<br />

several other Companies.<br />

st<br />

Dr. Joy Cheenath does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa<br />

Shri Kevin D'Sa is a Commerce Graduate, a Chartered Accountant and a Cost Accountant. He<br />

began his career with Bajaj Auto Ltd. in September 1978 and is presently its President (Finance) &<br />

CFO.<br />

He is also the CFO and President (Business Development) of Bajaj Finserv Limited and CFO of<br />

Bajaj Holdings & Investment Limited.<br />

He is also serving on the Boards of some of the Bajaj Group <strong>com</strong>panies, which includes Bajaj Auto<br />

Holdings Limited, Bajaj Financial Solutions Limited, PT. Bajaj Auto Indonesia and Bajaj Financial<br />

Securities Limited.<br />

st<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan is General Manager (Credit) at Head Office of Punjab National Bank. He is<br />

M.Com. Gold Medalist and also CAIIB. He has 33 years of banking experience in various important<br />

capacities at centres like Delhi, Amritsar, Patiala, Ludhiana, Mumbai and also have international<br />

work experience of Shanghai (China).<br />

st<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari, a Nominee Director of Forward Markets Commission on the Board of the<br />

Company, was appointed on August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>. Shri Premnath Tiwari belongs to the 1991 batch of<br />

21


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

the Indian Revenue Services (Customs & Central Excise). He has done B.Tech (Electronics ) from<br />

IT BHU Varanasi and MBA from Punjab University. He has extensive experience of over 20 years<br />

in indirect taxation (Customs, Central Excise, Service Tax) and has handled assessment, audit,<br />

investigation, systems and administration.<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari is working as Director, Forward Markets Commission, since May <strong>2010</strong> and<br />

handling administration, Market Surveillance, Audit, Enforcement and Investigation,<br />

implementation of various Plan Schemes - Price Dissemination Project, Awareness and Capacity<br />

Building Programs.<br />

st<br />

Shri Premnath Tiwari does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

Shri Anil Kumar Mishra – Managing Director<br />

Shri Anil Kumar Mishra, has about 31 years of <strong>com</strong>modity trading supply chain management<br />

experience both in National and International Markets and has worked towards strengthening<br />

NMCE's relationships and brand image with customers, regulators, key investors and other<br />

business partners.<br />

Prior to joining NMCE he started and led the Indian Operations of Swiss MNC E<strong>com</strong> Agro Industrial<br />

Corporation's E<strong>com</strong> Gill Coffee Trading Pvt. Ltd. as the Country Manager. He was also Country<br />

Head for Cargill Coffee (a Coffee division of American MNC Cargill Inc). He was in-charge of Agri<br />

Exports in Grasim Industries Ltd. In National Market, he worked for Indo Gulf Fertilizers and<br />

Shriram Fertilizers (DCM Group). He was also a recipient of Bhartiya Udyog Ratna award in 2003<br />

and Best Coffee Exporter Award in the year 2006.<br />

st<br />

Shri Anil Kumar Mishra does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

4. Board Committees<br />

( I)<br />

Audit and Finance Committee of Directors:<br />

The following are the terms of reference:<br />

1) To create an open avenue for <strong>com</strong>munication between the Board of Directors, internal auditors<br />

and the statutory auditors.<br />

2) To re<strong>com</strong>mend the appointment and removal of statutory and internal auditors, fix audit fees<br />

and approve payment for other services.<br />

3) To provide directions and oversee the operation of the total audit function in the Company<br />

(internal as well as external).<br />

4) To monitor the adequacy of the internal control environment including <strong>com</strong>puterized<br />

information control system, security and management information system.<br />

5) To interact with the external auditors before finalizing the annual or half yearly/ quarterly<br />

financial statements.<br />

6) To review the annual financial statements and analysis of the performance of the Company.<br />

7) To scrutinize the reasons for default, if any, in payments.<br />

8) To review functioning of the whistle blower mechanism, if the same is existing.<br />

22


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

9) To review all related party transactions.<br />

10) To investigate the terms with <strong>com</strong>plete access to all records, information and personnel of the<br />

Company, and<br />

<strong>11</strong>) To re<strong>com</strong>mend appointment of Merchant Bankers, Lead Merchant Bankers, Book Running<br />

Lead Manager, Syndicate members, Underwriter to the Issue, Bankers to the Issue, etc. for<br />

raising of Resources of the Company.<br />

The <strong>com</strong>position of the Audit and Finance Committee is as under:<br />

Name of the Director Category Remarks<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha Independent Director Chairman<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />

Shri G. N. Nair Director Member<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa, Director and Shri Anil Kumar Mishra, Managing Director and CEO, are special invitees.<br />

During the year, five meetings of the Committee were held as per the following details:<br />

Date of the<br />

meeting<br />

Meetings attended by<br />

Dr. Sidharth Shri Shyamal Shri G. N. Nair<br />

Sinha<br />

Ghosh<br />

May 26, <strong>2010</strong> Yes NA Yes<br />

September 7, <strong>2010</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />

November 19, <strong>2010</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />

January 19, 20<strong>11</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />

March 12, 20<strong>11</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />

(ii)<br />

Business Development Committee of Directors<br />

th<br />

The Committee was constituted by the Board of Directors of the Company at its 48 meeting held<br />

on November 19, <strong>2010</strong> at Kochi.<br />

The following are the terms of reference:<br />

1. To review detailed Business Plan along with Budget.<br />

2. To approve the detailed Business Plan and the Budget<br />

The detailed business plan to include:<br />

(a) Review Market Development such as product designing and delivery related<br />

issues<br />

(b) Change in Contract Specification<br />

(c) Margin Related Issues<br />

(d) Enrollment of new members<br />

(e) Transaction Charges<br />

(f) Review of New Membership enrolment<br />

(g) Screening for admission of Members<br />

(h) Discussions concerning operation plans and budgets for in<strong>com</strong>e and<br />

expenditure.<br />

23


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

At present, the <strong>com</strong>position of the Business Development Committee of Directors is as under:<br />

Name of the Director Category Remarks<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Chairman<br />

Shri K. R. Nair (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha Independent Director Member<br />

Shri G.N. Nair Director Member<br />

Shri Rajinder Mahajan Director Member<br />

Shri Kevin D'sa Director Member<br />

During the year, two meetings of the Committee were held as per the following details:<br />

Date of the<br />

meeting<br />

Shri<br />

Shyamal<br />

Ghosh<br />

Shri<br />

Kailash<br />

Gupta<br />

Meetings attended by<br />

Dr.<br />

Sidharth<br />

Sinha<br />

Shri<br />

K. R.<br />

Nair<br />

Shri<br />

G. N.<br />

Nair<br />

Shri<br />

Rajinder<br />

Mahajan<br />

Shri<br />

Kevin<br />

D'sa<br />

December<strong>11</strong>, <strong>2010</strong><br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

NA<br />

March 12, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

Yes<br />

th<br />

Shri Kevin D’sa was inducted as member of the <strong>com</strong>mittee at 50 Board meeting held on<br />

February 26,20<strong>11</strong>. Shri Kailash R. Gupta ceased to be a Director with effect from August<br />

20,20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

(iii)<br />

Remuneration and Human Resources Committee of Directors<br />

th<br />

The Board of Directors in its 46 meeting held on May 26, <strong>2010</strong> re–constituted the Committee.<br />

The following are the terms of reference:<br />

To re<strong>com</strong>mend a suitable remuneration package for Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer,<br />

Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and other executives of the Company.<br />

To re<strong>com</strong>mend on Employee Stock Option Plan entitlement<br />

To re<strong>com</strong>mend on payment of remuneration to the persons holding office or place of profit in the<br />

Company under section 314 of the Companies Act, 1956<br />

To review and re<strong>com</strong>mend on HR policies relating to recruitment, selection, placement, training,<br />

appraisal, promotions, leaves, remuneration grades, leave encashment, retirement, resignations,<br />

dismissals of employees of the Company.<br />

24


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

The <strong>com</strong>position of the Committee is as under<br />

Name of the Director Category Remarks<br />

Shri K. R. Nair (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Chairman<br />

Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha Independent Director Member<br />

Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />

Shri Krishan Mohan Sahni, (IAS Retd.) was inducted as member of the Committee with effect<br />

from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

During the year, two meetings of the Committee were held as per the following details:<br />

Date of the<br />

meeting<br />

Jan 19, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Feb 26, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Meetings attended by<br />

Shri K. R. Nair Shri Shyamal Ghosh Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />

Yes Yes Yes<br />

Yes Yes Yes<br />

In addition to the above, the Exchange also has three other Committees of Directors, namely;<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Disciplinary Committee of Directors<br />

Due Date Rates Committee<br />

New Products Committee<br />

5. The Shareholding Pattern of the Company:<br />

The Shareholding Pattern of the Company as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> was as under:<br />

Name of Share Holders No. of Equity % Holding<br />

Shares held<br />

Neptune Overseas Limited (*) 57,68,464 30.18<br />

Central Warehousing Corporation 56,78,347 29.70<br />

Bajaj Holdings and Investment Limited 24,50,000 12.82<br />

Reliance Capital Limited 16,66,667 8.72<br />

Punjab National Bank 15,52,265 8.12<br />

Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Ltd. 10,45,100 5.47<br />

National Agriculture Co-operative<br />

Marketing Federation of India Limited<br />

7,50,000 3.92<br />

Shri Anil Singhania 1,66,667 0.87<br />

Shri Kailash. R. Gupta 38,807 0.20<br />

Shri Shankarlal Guru 150 0.00<br />

Gujarat State Agricultural Marketing Board 100 0.00<br />

National Institute of Agriculture Marketing 100 0.00<br />

Total 1,91,16,667 100.00<br />

25


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

(*) Pursuant to the letter reference no.FMC/LAD-ENF/VI/20<strong>11</strong>-12/02/2572 dated June 24, 20<strong>11</strong> of<br />

the Forward Markets Commission, 29,32,680 Equity Shares held by Neptune Overseas Limited do<br />

not have Voting Rights, which constitutes 15.34% of paid up equity capital of the Company.<br />

6. Share Capital history of the Company:<br />

th<br />

The History of allotment of equity share capital since the incorporation (i.e. 20 February, 2002) of<br />

the Company to March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> is as under:<br />

Sr Date of Reason of Allotment No. of Shares<br />

No. Allotment (Allloted)<br />

1 20-Feb-02 Subscription to MoA 51,600<br />

2 10-Apr-02 Allotment for cash 4,99,900<br />

3 23-May-02 Allotment for cash 2,50,000<br />

4 29-Mar-03 Allotment for cash 2,50,000<br />

5 17-Jul-03 Allotment for cash 25,74,000<br />

6 19-Jan-04 Allotment for cash 19,74,900<br />

7 29-Mar-04 Allotment for cash 10,00,000<br />

8 21-Jan-06 Allotment for cash 10,45,000<br />

9 24-Mar-06 Allotment for cash 23,54,600<br />

10 14-Oct-06 Rights issue for cash 44,77,350<br />

<strong>11</strong> 30-Dec-06 Rights issue (placement) 5,22,650<br />

12 20-Dec-08 Reliance Money Infrastructure Limited (*) 16,66,667<br />

13 30-Oct-10 Bajaj Holdings and Investment Limited (*) 24,50,000<br />

(*) preferential allotment<br />

7. General Body Meetings<br />

TOTAL 1,91,16,667<br />

The time and venue of the last three Annual General Meetings are as under:<br />

AGM Date Time Venue No. of<br />

special<br />

resolutions<br />

approved<br />

th<br />

6 September 27, 2008 12:00 noon Registered Office Nil<br />

th<br />

7 September 26, 2009 04.00 p.m. Registered Office Nil<br />

th<br />

8 September 30, <strong>2010</strong> 12:00 noon Registered Office 1<br />

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Trade with the Pioneer<br />

Details of Extra Ordinary General Meetings (EGM) held during the financial year are as under:<br />

Date Time Venue No. of<br />

special resolutions<br />

approved<br />

October 30, <strong>2010</strong> 12:00 noon Registered Office 1<br />

December 27, <strong>2010</strong> 12:00 noon Registered Office 1<br />

8. Dividend declared for the past three years<br />

Sr. Financial Year Dividend Declaration Date Dividend<br />

No per Share (In `)<br />

1 2008-09 27/03/2009 0.50<br />

2 2009-10 31/03/<strong>2010</strong> 1.25<br />

3 <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> -- --<br />

9. Share Transfer system<br />

The Company has appointed M/s. Sharepro Services (India) Private Limited as Registrar and Transfer<br />

Agent for physical and de-mat shares of the Company. The address of the same is as under:<br />

Sharepro Services (India) Private Limited<br />

Unit: National Multi- Commodity Exchange of India Limited.<br />

th<br />

416, 4 Floor, Dev Nandan Mall<br />

Opp. Sanyas Ashram, Ellisbridge<br />

Ahmedabad - 380 006<br />

Ph. 079-26582381-84<br />

In view of the above, the <strong>com</strong>plete work for transfer of securities is now being carried out at<br />

the above address. The Company has entered into an agreement with National Securities Depository<br />

Limited (NSDL) whereby the shareholders have an option to dematerialize their shares with the<br />

depository.<br />

ISIN Number for NSDL is INE988H01013.<br />

10. Address for Correspondence<br />

National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited<br />

th<br />

Office No.4, 4 Floor, H.K. House,<br />

Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380009.<br />

Tel : +91 79 4008 6039/6040<br />

Fax: +91 79 4008 6041<br />

E-mail : legal@nmce.<strong>com</strong><br />

Website : www.nmce.<strong>com</strong><br />

27


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

OVERVIEW<br />

Management Discussion and Analysis<br />

GDP growth:<br />

GDP growth figures for Q4, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>, highlight an unmistakable downward trend. While in Q1, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>,<br />

GDP grew by 9.3 percent, in Q4, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>, GDP growth came down to 7.8 percent. Sectors like<br />

manufacturing and mining & quarrying have seen considerable erosion of growth momentum over the<br />

last one year. While consumption demand is still holding, a sharp decline in growth of investments is<br />

seen. Growth in Gross Fixed Capital Formation [GFCF] has dipped from 17.4 percent in Q1, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> to<br />

0.4 percent in Q4, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>. Given the evolving situation, growth in 20<strong>11</strong>-12 is likely to be close to the 8<br />

percent mark.<br />

Inflation:<br />

The inflation situation in the economy continues to be a cause for concern. Despite large scale<br />

tightening of the monetary policy by the RBI and other steps taken by the government, inflation<br />

continues to remain close to the double digit mark. In May 20<strong>11</strong>, WPI based headline inflation stood at<br />

9.1 percent. This is higher than 8.7 percent inflation recorded in April 20<strong>11</strong>. Core inflation too has<br />

moved up from 8 percent in April 20<strong>11</strong> to 8.6 percent in May 20<strong>11</strong>. Near term outlook for inflation is not<br />

too encouraging and there are chances that we may see inflation jump to the double digit territory on a<br />

few occasions. High international oil prices, likely decontrol of diesel prices, high global food prices<br />

and hike in Minimum Support Prices for the up<strong>com</strong>ing agriculture season are some of the factors that<br />

constitute the upside risks to inflation.<br />

There is always lurking fear among the stakeholders that Commodity futures market might<br />

unnecessarily be targeted and bans might be imposed in few <strong>com</strong>modities in case of high inflation.<br />

Rising <strong>com</strong>modity prices also put financial strain on the ability of participants to actively participate and<br />

they need more funds to pay for the margin money and MTM to retain their position.<br />

Agriculture:<br />

In case of the agriculture and allied activities sector, we find that the revised estimates have pegged<br />

growth in <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> at 6.6 percent, which is much higher <strong>com</strong>pared to the advance estimates that had<br />

put growth at 5.4 percent.<br />

In this context it is important to note that the third advance estimates of crop production released by the<br />

Ministry of Agriculture have shown a significant upward revision as <strong>com</strong>pared to second advance<br />

estimates in the production of wheat [84.27 million tonnes from 81.47 million tonnes], pulses [17.29<br />

million tonnes from 16.51 million tonnes], oilseeds [302.51 lakh tonnes from 278.48 lakh tonnes] and<br />

sugarcane [340.54 million tonnes from 336.70 million tonnes]. These revisions are responsible for<br />

lifting the GDP growth rate for agriculture and allied activities sector.<br />

Foreign Trade:<br />

Financial year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> was exceptionally good for Indian exporters. With overall exports amounting to<br />

US$ 245.5 billion, the sector registered a growth of 37.7 percent in <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> over the previous year. And<br />

this was a record growth witnessed in exports since independence. We see that growth in exports has<br />

been particularly strong since November <strong>2010</strong>. While during the period April to October <strong>2010</strong>, exports<br />

grew at an average rate of 26.8 percent, overall growth was much higher in the remaining part of the<br />

year. In fact, during November <strong>2010</strong> and March 20<strong>11</strong>, India's exports grew at a whopping 44.3 percent<br />

on average.<br />

28


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

Opportunities :<br />

There is still very small participation by the stakeholders in the <strong>com</strong>modities futures market, but it is<br />

progressively on rise. While many new amateur participants have burnt their fingers in the futures<br />

market out of ignorance many real players have experienced the benefit of price discovery and price<br />

risk management. Their increased participation would enhance and stabilise the <strong>com</strong>modity futures<br />

market.<br />

New reforms like GST would give very good opportunity for growth.<br />

Whenever participation by domestic institutions is allowed it would add to the liquidity in the <strong>com</strong>modity<br />

exchanges and help this market reach to tier 2-3 cities. They may also function as aggregators. This<br />

would bring big corporates to the exchange for hedging.<br />

Warehouse receipt funding linked to forward sales on <strong>com</strong>modity futures has just started. Once it gains<br />

popularity huge fund flow would <strong>com</strong>e in <strong>com</strong>modities and would increase wide participation.<br />

FCRA amendment would open more opportunities for <strong>com</strong>modity exchanges because new<br />

instruments could be introduced, FMC as a regulator would be in better position to curb illegal trading<br />

and better regulate the market.<br />

Threat :<br />

Due to increased <strong>com</strong>petition there is tendency among exchanges of reducing the transaction charges<br />

to corner the business which would hit the profitability of the exchanges. This would also hinder their<br />

ability to invest in the areas of technology, training, hiring more skilled manpower and development of<br />

marketing infrastructure, because they would not generate enough in<strong>com</strong>e to plough back in these<br />

areas.<br />

Since many players are not fully aware of the functioning of the exchange and are guided by the<br />

hearsay that futures market is controlled by the speculators, they are averse to participate in futures<br />

market and many policy makers also find scapegoat in futures market in case of inflation. Hence there<br />

is threat of ban particularly in case of Agri <strong>com</strong>modity.<br />

There are multiple controllers of <strong>com</strong>modities and they don't understand futures market, thus it's<br />

players get bruised between the regulators , tax officials and controllers.<br />

Challenges:<br />

In the light of increased <strong>com</strong>petition the challenges are to retain the existing client and member base.<br />

Liquidity in the <strong>com</strong>modity exchanges is very sticky; therefore it is a big challenge to migrate clients<br />

from very liquid exchange. Additional service is needed to isolate the clients who are looking at<br />

deliveries more important than only liquidity. There is also huge challenge from Illegal Dabba traders<br />

who operate without margin money and have no regulatory <strong>com</strong>pliance to follow. On one hand<br />

exchanges are be<strong>com</strong>ing very tough in penalizing the members for violation on the other Dabba<br />

traders are flourishing.<br />

Another major challenge that the Exchange faces today is to activate its inactive members and add<br />

new members. Regular members meet one to one interaction with members explaining those new<br />

opportunities and other measures to gain and retain the confidence of members have been initiated<br />

and pursued towards this end.<br />

Focusing on newer areas and spreading the reach of the Exchange to virgin territories would be<br />

another strategy to meet this challenge.<br />

29


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

AUDITORS’ <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

To<br />

The Members of National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited<br />

1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India<br />

Limited (‘the Company’) as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> and also the Profit and Loss account for the year<br />

ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the<br />

Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements<br />

based on our audit.<br />

2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those<br />

Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about<br />

whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,<br />

on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An<br />

audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by<br />

management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that<br />

our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.<br />

3. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003, (as amended), issued by the<br />

Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of ‘The Companies Act,<br />

1956’ of India (the ‘Act’), we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in<br />

paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.<br />

4. (A) As stated in note no. 4 of the Schedule ‘L’ to the notes forming part of accounts, on July 23, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

Forward Markets Commission has passed an order on various allegations against the then<br />

Managing Director(MD) and later Executive Vice Chairman of the Company. After considering<br />

these allegations, the Commission has passed the order directing the Company:-<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

To cancel allotment of 2,932,680 shares irregularly allotted to one of the <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

controlled by the then MD after obtaining necessary approvals/ permissions form<br />

appropriate authority.<br />

To recover wrongful and illegal over payment of ` 28.80 crores paid to a <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

controlled by the then MD and his relatives.<br />

To recover wrongful and illegal payment of ` 2.47 crores made by the Company to<br />

an entity controlled by the relative of the then MD.<br />

To recover an amount of ` 3.53 crores paid by the Company to 56 consultants<br />

without proper authorization.<br />

To recover an amount of ` 20.93 lakhs on account of misappropriation of funds of the<br />

Company by the then MD towards purchase of vehicles.<br />

To recover an unascertained amount of expenditure incurred by the Company and<br />

depreciation allowance charged by the Company on vehicles used by the relatives of<br />

the then MD.<br />

30


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

(g)<br />

To recover an unascertained amount of personal expenses including travelling<br />

expenses incurred by the Company for the relatives of the then MD.<br />

The management is of the view that since matters relating to above irregularities are sub<br />

judice, any further adjustments/disclosures to the financial statements, if required, would<br />

be made in the financial statements of the Company as and when the out<strong>com</strong>e of the above<br />

uncertainties is known and the consequential adjustments/disclosures are identified.<br />

(B) As stated in note no. 9 of the Schedule L to the notes forming part of the accounts regarding<br />

not measuring and providing for impairment loss, if any, on intangible assets amounting to<br />

` 21,30,82,918 in accordance with AS 28 on Impairment of Assets, the management has<br />

decided to provide for the same in the financial statements after obtaining opinion from expert<br />

as per the prescribed methods and procedures.<br />

In view of the above, we are unable to <strong>com</strong>ment on the adjustments/disclosures which may<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e necessary as a result of further findings in the consequential impact, if any, on these<br />

financial statements.<br />

5. Attention is invited to the following matters;<br />

(a) Confirmations could not be obtained in case of 15 parties amounting to ` 79.75 lakhs, which<br />

relates to various expenses debited during the year but now reversed and shown as advances<br />

in respect to various parties mentioned in the order of Forward Markets Commission as stated<br />

above.<br />

(b) Identification of related parties as required under AS 18 – Related Party Disclosures as stated<br />

in note no.19 of the Schedule L to the notes forming part of the accounts has been done by<br />

the management based on available information.<br />

We are unable to <strong>com</strong>ment on the <strong>com</strong>pleteness/correctness of the above referred<br />

details in the absence of all the required information.<br />

( c) The Company is carrying a total amount of ` 3.60 crores as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> towards<br />

provision for taxation which was made primarily on the basis of past financial statements.<br />

Considering the effects of financial irregularities and the consequent uncertainties regarding<br />

out<strong>com</strong>e of these matters and significant uncertainties in determining the Tax liability, the<br />

management is of the view that it is not appropriate to make adjustments to the outstanding<br />

balance of tax provisions as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

In view of the above we are unable to <strong>com</strong>ment on the adequacy or the otherwise of the<br />

provisions for the taxation carried in the financial statements.<br />

6. Further to our <strong>com</strong>ments in the paragraph 3 above, we report that;<br />

i. We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and<br />

belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;<br />

31


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

iv.<br />

In our opinion, proper books of accounts as required by law have been kept by the Company<br />

so far as appears from our examination of those books;<br />

The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account dealt with by this report are in agreement with<br />

the books of account;<br />

In our opinion, the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account dealt with by this report <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 2<strong>11</strong> of the Companies<br />

Act, 1956.<br />

v. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors, as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>,<br />

and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of the directors is<br />

disqualified as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of<br />

sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />

vi.<br />

Subject to our <strong>com</strong>ments in paragraph 4 and 5 above and the consequential effects thereof<br />

which are not quantifiable and note no. 6 of Schedule ‘L’ to the notes forming part of the<br />

accounts, In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations<br />

given to us, the said accounts give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the<br />

manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles<br />

generally accepted in India;<br />

a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>;<br />

and<br />

b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the Profit for the year ended on that date.<br />

For Haribhakti & Co.<br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

Firm Registration No.103523W<br />

Prashant Maharishi<br />

Partner<br />

Membership No.41452<br />

Place: New Delhi<br />

Date: September 07, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

32


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

ANNEXURE TO AUDITORS’ <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

[Referred to in paragraph 3 of the Auditors’ Report of even date to the members of National Multi-<br />

Commodity Exchange of India Limited on the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>]<br />

(I) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative<br />

details and situation of fixed assets.<br />

(b) The fixed assets have not been physically verified by the management during the year<br />

therefore we are not in a position to state whether there is any material discrepancies between<br />

Fixed Asset register and physical existence of such assets. Therefore question of whether<br />

such material discrepancies are dealt with in the books of account does not arise.<br />

( c) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, a substantial part<br />

of fixed assets has not been disposed of by the <strong>com</strong>pany during the year.<br />

(ii)<br />

Company’s nature of operations does not require it to hold inventories. Accordingly, clause 4(ii)<br />

of the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order, 2003 is not applicable.<br />

(iii) (a) (i) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company<br />

has debited unsecured advances in the nature of loans to the <strong>com</strong>panies and other parties<br />

covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 amounting<br />

to ` 331.43 Lacs in case of 17 parties which are covered under the provisions of<br />

Section 299 & Section 297 and are not mentioned in the register under Section 301 of the Act.<br />

(ii) As the Company has debited unauthorized use of money by such parties to their respective<br />

accounts as advance there are no stipulations of interest and any other terms and conditions of<br />

such loans. Therefore we are not in a position to opine whether such loans are prima facie<br />

prejudicial to the interest of the Company.<br />

(iii) The Company has not recovered any sum out of these advances.<br />

(iv) Where the overdue amount is more than Rs. 1 lac the Company is in process of obtaining<br />

legal advice for recovery of the above sum.<br />

(b) As informed, the Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured from <strong>com</strong>panies,<br />

firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies<br />

Act, 1956. Accordingly, the provisions stated in paragraph 4 (iii) (f) and (g) of the order are not<br />

applicable.<br />

(iv)<br />

In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there did not exist<br />

an adequate internal control system <strong>com</strong>mensurate with the size of the Company and the<br />

nature of its business with regard to purchase of fixed assets and with regard to the sale of<br />

services for some period during the year. However there is no continuing failure to correct<br />

major weaknesses in internal control.<br />

(v) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or<br />

arrangements referred to in Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 have not been entered in<br />

the register required to be maintained under Section 301 of the Act.<br />

33


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

(vi)<br />

(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the transactions<br />

made in pursuance of such contracts or arrangements exceeding value of Rupees five lakhs<br />

during the financial year are not entered in to the register u/s 301 of the Act, and in absence of<br />

information regarding reasonableness of the transactions, we are not in a position to opine<br />

whether they are at the prevailing market price at the relevant time or not.<br />

In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has<br />

not accepted any deposits from the public within the meaning of Sections 58A and 58AA of the<br />

Act and the rules framed there under.<br />

(vii)<br />

(viii)<br />

(ix)<br />

In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system which needs to be strengthened to<br />

<strong>com</strong>mensurate with the size and nature of its business.<br />

As the Company is engaged in service industry the provisions of Section 209(1)(d) of the<br />

Companies Act, 1956 do not apply.<br />

(a) The Company is generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed<br />

statutory dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund, employees’<br />

state insurance, in<strong>com</strong>e-tax, service tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to<br />

it. Further, since the Central Government has till date not prescribed the amount of cess<br />

payable under Section 441A of the Companies Act,1956, we are not in a position to <strong>com</strong>ment<br />

upon the regularity or otherwise of the <strong>com</strong>pany in depositing the same.<br />

(b) According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of in<strong>com</strong>e tax,<br />

sales-tax, service tax, and cess which have not been deposited on account of any dispute.<br />

(x)<br />

(xi)<br />

(xii)<br />

(xiii)<br />

(xiv)<br />

(xv)<br />

The Company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year and it has not<br />

incurred cash losses in the current and immediately preceding financial year.<br />

In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company<br />

has not defaulted in repayment of dues to a financial institution, bank or debenture holders.<br />

According to the information and explanations given to us and based on the documents and<br />

records produced to us, the Company has not granted loans & advances on the basis of<br />

security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.<br />

In our opinion, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society.<br />

Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 (as<br />

amended) are not applicable to the Company.<br />

In our opinion, the Company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities, debentures and<br />

other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor’s<br />

Report) Order, 2003 (as amended) are not applicable to the Company.<br />

In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company<br />

has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions<br />

during the year.<br />

34


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

(xvi)<br />

(xvii)<br />

(xviii)<br />

(xix)<br />

(xx)<br />

(xxi)<br />

The Company has not obtained any term loans.<br />

According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the<br />

Balance Sheet of the Company, we report that no funds raised on short-term basis have been<br />

used for long-term investment.<br />

According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not made any<br />

preferential allotment of shares to parties and <strong>com</strong>panies covered in the Register maintained<br />

under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />

According to the information and explanations given to us, no debentures have been issued<br />

by the Company during the year.<br />

The Company has not raised money by way of public issue during the year.<br />

We report that a fraud on the Company has been noticed and reported during the course of our<br />

audit. The Forward Markets Commission (the Commission) in order<br />

No.FMC/Comp/VI/<strong>2010</strong>/12/14 dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong> has found fraud amounting to ` 28.80<br />

crore paid for acquisition of software, ` 3.53 crores paid in aggregate to 56 Consultants,<br />

` 20.93 Lacs for purchases of vehicles not registered in the name of Company, an<br />

unascertained amount of expenditure and depreciation incurred on the vehicles provided to<br />

the unauthorized persons and unascertained amount of monies reimbursed to the<br />

unauthorized persons for their personal expenses including travel expenses. The Company<br />

is in process to take appropriate legal action against such persons/parties to recover wrongful<br />

and unauthorized payments made to them.<br />

For Haribhakti & Co.<br />

Chartered Accountants<br />

Firm Registration No.103523W<br />

Prashant Maharishi<br />

Partner<br />

Membership No.41452<br />

Place: New Delhi<br />

Date: September 07, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

35


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

(Amount in `)<br />

36


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

(Amount in `)<br />

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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

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38


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

39


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />

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40


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />

Units Purchased/redeemed during the year<br />

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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />

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42


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />

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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

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44


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LTD<br />

st<br />

Schedules forming part of Financial Statements for the year ended March 31 20<strong>11</strong><br />

SCHEDULE `K’: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

Company Profile:<br />

National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited (NMCE) is first and pioneer in the field and<br />

recognized as the first National Commodity Exchange. The standards set by NMCE in terms of<br />

technology, market practices, contract designs and products have be<strong>com</strong>e benchmarks for the<br />

industry. NMCE promises to provide a highly transparent way of operations to serve two vital economic<br />

functions of Price Discovery and Price Risk Management in <strong>com</strong>modities trading as provided by the<br />

best Commodity Exchanges existing around the world.<br />

NMCE provides a screen based trading platform for futures trading with VSAT and lease line<br />

connectivity throughout India which is very convenient to trade at NMCE Platform.<br />

(a) Basis of Accounting<br />

These financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under historical<br />

cost convention and in <strong>com</strong>pliance in all material aspects with the applicable accounting<br />

principles in India the applicable accounting standards notified under Section 2<strong>11</strong>(3C) and the<br />

relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The significant accounting policies adopted by<br />

the Company are detailed below.<br />

(b) Use of Estimates<br />

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting<br />

principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported<br />

amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial<br />

statements and the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates<br />

are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results<br />

could differ from these estimates. Differences between actual results and estimates are<br />

recognized in the period in which the results are known materialized.<br />

Fixed Assets & Depreciation<br />

I<br />

I.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

Tangible Assets:<br />

Fixed Assets are stated at their original cost including incidental expenses related to<br />

acquisition and installation, less accumulated depreciation. Cost <strong>com</strong>prises of the purchase<br />

price and any other directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its working condition for<br />

its intended use.<br />

Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method at rates and in manner<br />

prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />

Depreciation on additions/deletion is provided on pro rata basis. Fixed Assets individually<br />

costing ` 5000/- or less are fully depreciated in the period of purchase / installation.<br />

45


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

II<br />

I.<br />

ii.<br />

Intangible Assets:<br />

Cost relating to acquisition and development of <strong>com</strong>puter software is capitalised and<br />

depreciated on Straight Line Method at rates and in manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the<br />

Companies Act, 1956.<br />

Technical knowhow for obtaining various technical contracts, technical knowhow for<br />

development and implementation of the Exchange are considered as intangible assets in<br />

accordance with AS 26 “Intangible Assets” issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants<br />

of India and are amortized on a Straight Line Basis for a period of five years, which is<br />

management’s estimate of its useful life.<br />

(d) Impairment of Fixed Assets:-<br />

I.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date, if there is any<br />

indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized<br />

wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable<br />

amount is the greater of the asset’s net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use,<br />

the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average<br />

cost of capital.<br />

After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its<br />

remaining useful life.<br />

A previously recognised impairment loss is increased or reversed depending on changes in<br />

circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying<br />

value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation if there was no impairment.<br />

(e) Investments<br />

Investments are classified into long-term investments and current investments. Current<br />

investments are carried at lower of the cost and fair value. Any reduction in the carrying amount<br />

and any reversals of such reductions are charged or credited to the profit and loss accounts.<br />

Long-term investments are carried at cost and provision is made to recognize any decline<br />

other than temporary, in the value of such investments.<br />

(f) Revenue Recognition<br />

I.<br />

ii.<br />

iii.<br />

iv.<br />

Revenue is being recognised as and when there is reasonable certainty as to ultimate<br />

collection.<br />

Annual Subscription Fees is accounted for on pro rata basis from the date of activation of<br />

membership.<br />

Admission fees are recognised as in<strong>com</strong>e in the year of receipt.<br />

Forfeiture of Initial Margin is recognised as in<strong>com</strong>e in the year of forfeiture.<br />

46


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

v.<br />

vi.<br />

vii.<br />

viii.<br />

ix.<br />

VSAT usage charges are recognised as revenue and recovered by adjusting VSAT deposits,<br />

collected from the members, at the predetermined rates from the date of activation of VSAT to<br />

the date of VSAT surrender / deactivation.<br />

In<strong>com</strong>e from Mutual Funds is accounted for as and when it is realised after redemption/sale of<br />

the respective investments.<br />

Interest in<strong>com</strong>e is recognised on accrual basis.<br />

Net In<strong>com</strong>e earned on the Trade Guarantee Fund after proportionate provision of tax is<br />

credited in the same account and not used for any other purpose.<br />

All penalties levied and collected during the year are treated separately and amount<br />

transferred to Investors Protection Fund Account.<br />

(g) Employee Benefits<br />

I.<br />

Defined Contribution Plan:<br />

Company’s contribution paid / payable during the period to Provident Fund or Employee’s<br />

State Insurance Corporation are recognized in the profit and loss account.<br />

ii.<br />

Defined Benefit Plan:<br />

Gratuity:<br />

Gratuity liability is a defined benefit obligation and is provided for on the basis of an actuarial<br />

valuation on projected unit credit method made at the end of each financial year. The liability<br />

so provided is represented by creation of separate fund managed by the Company and is used<br />

to meet the liability as and when it accrues for payment in future. Actuarial gains / losses are<br />

immediately taken to profit and loss account.<br />

iii.<br />

Long/Short Term Leave Encashment:<br />

(h) Taxation<br />

Liability for Leave encashment is provided in the books of accounts on the basis of leave<br />

credited in the account of employees and provision is made accordingly.<br />

I.<br />

ii.<br />

In<strong>com</strong>e-tax expense <strong>com</strong>prises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for<br />

current tax is made on the basis of the assessable in<strong>com</strong>e at the tax rate applicable to the<br />

relevant assessment year.<br />

Deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability are calculated by applying tax rate and tax laws<br />

that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax<br />

assets on account of timing differences are recognized, only to the extent there is a reasonable<br />

certainty of its realization. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date to<br />

reassure realization.<br />

47


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

( I) Earning per Share<br />

The Company reports basic and diluted Earnings Per Share in accordance with Accounting<br />

Standard 20 on 'Earnings Per Share'. Basic earnings per share are <strong>com</strong>puted by dividing the<br />

net profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding<br />

during the period. Diluted earnings per share is <strong>com</strong>puted by dividing the net profit or loss<br />

for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period<br />

adjusted for the effects of all diluted potential equity shares except where the results are<br />

anti-dilutive.<br />

(j) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets<br />

A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event<br />

and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect<br />

of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value<br />

and are determined based on management estimate required to settle the obligation at the<br />

balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates.<br />

No provision is recognized for –<br />

I.<br />

Any possible obligation that arises from past events and the existence of which will be<br />

confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events<br />

not wholly within the control of the Company; or<br />

ii. Any present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not<br />

probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to<br />

settle the obligation; or a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation cannot be made.<br />

iii. Such obligations are recorded as contingent liabilities. These are assessed continually and<br />

only that part of the obligation for which an outflow of resources embodying economic<br />

benefits is probable, is provided for, except in the extremely rare circumstances where no<br />

reliable estimate can be made.<br />

iv. Contingent assets are not recognized in the financial statements since this may result in the<br />

recognition of in<strong>com</strong>e that may never be realized.<br />

(k) Miscellaneous Expenditure:<br />

Expenses incurred for increasing the authorised share capital are debited under the head<br />

Miscellaneous Expenditure and are written off in five years.<br />

(l) Share Issue Expenses:<br />

Share Issue Expenses are written off against Securities Premium Account.<br />

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Trade with the Pioneer<br />

(m) Foreign Currency:<br />

Foreign Currency Transactions<br />

I.<br />

Initial Recognition<br />

Transaction in foreign currency entered during the year is recorded at the exchange<br />

rates prevailing on the date of the transaction.<br />

ii.<br />

Conversion<br />

Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated in to rupees at<br />

exchange rate prevailing on the date of Balance Sheet.<br />

iii.<br />

Exchange Differences<br />

All exchange differences are dealt with in the Profit & Loss Account except those relating to<br />

fixed assets acquired from outside India, which are adjusted in the cost of the relevant<br />

fixed assets.<br />

(n) Trade Guarantee Fund<br />

Amount collected from the members is transferred to a separate bank account and invested<br />

independently, whereas in<strong>com</strong>e earned thereon after proportionate provision of tax is credited<br />

to the said account.<br />

(o) Investors Protection Fund<br />

During 2006-07, the Company received Guidelines for Investors Protection Fund (IPF) from<br />

the Forward Markets Commission (FMC) which directed the Company to create the Investors<br />

Protection Fund and keep all the penalties imposed and collected by the Company for non<strong>com</strong>pliance,<br />

in a separate bank account.<br />

49


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LTD<br />

st<br />

Schedules forming part of Financial Statements for the year ended March 31 20<strong>11</strong><br />

SCHEDULE `L’: NOTES FORMING PART OF THE ACCOUNTS<br />

1. Contingent Liability:<br />

a) In case of CMC Ltd, Arbitration Award of ` 32.85 Lacs together with running interest on the<br />

principal amount of ` 30.75 Lacs at the rate of 12% p.a. has been given against the Company<br />

against which the Company has filed an appeal.<br />

b) M/s.Internet Sales Promotion Group, Kochi had filed a case against the Company in the year<br />

2009 and on September 23, 2009 an ex-parte decision was given by the Sub-Court,<br />

Ernakulam. The Company has now received Execution Petition No.66/20<strong>11</strong> in<br />

O.S.No.565/2009. On July 26, 20<strong>11</strong>, the Hon’able Judge had directed the Company to deposit<br />

an amount of ` 1 57 215/- which has been deposited with the Court. The Company has filed a<br />

petition to set aside the ex-parte decree in the original O.S.No.565/2009.<br />

2. Capital Commitments:<br />

Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided<br />

for amounts to ` 25 Lacs plus service tax.<br />

3. The Company has entered into a De-risking Agreement with Financial Technologies (India)<br />

Ltd. (FTIL) for integration of National Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd (NMCE) segment<br />

in ODIN, under which the Company has given a deposit of ` 75 Lacs to FTIL, which will be<br />

adjusted as per the Agreement.<br />

4. Forward Markets Commission (the Commission) in accordance with sub clause (b) of<br />

sub- section (2) of Section 8 of the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952 and sub-section<br />

(4) of Section 8 of the said Act read with Government of India Notification S.O.No. <strong>11</strong>62 dated<br />

May 4, 1960, had appointed officers of the Commission to conduct an inquiry in relation to<br />

affairs of the Exchange and to carry out the inspection of the books of accounts and records of<br />

the Exchange.<br />

Subsequent to the inquiry, the Commission vide Final Order No.FMC/Comp/VI/<strong>2010</strong>/12/14<br />

dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong> has directed the Company to take appropriate legal actions against<br />

various persons/parties to recover wrongful and unauthorised payments made to them. Such<br />

directions are:-<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

©<br />

(d)<br />

To recover wrongful and illegal over payment of ` 28.80 crore paid to a <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

controlled by the then Managing Director and his relatives.<br />

To recover wrongful and illegal payment of ` 2.47 crore made by the Company<br />

to an entity controlled by the relative of the then Managing Director.<br />

To recover an amount of ` 3.53 crore paid by the Company to 56 consultants without<br />

proper authorization.<br />

To recover an amount of ` 20.93 lacs on account of misappropriation of funds of the<br />

Company by the then Managing Director towards purchase of vehicles.<br />

50


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

To recover an unascertained amount of expenditure incurred by the Company and<br />

depreciation allowance charged by the Company on vehicles used by the relatives of<br />

the then Managing Director.<br />

To recover an unascertained amount of personal expenses including travelling<br />

expenses incurred by the Company for the relatives of the then Managing Director.<br />

In addition to the above, the Commission has also directed the Company to refer the matter to<br />

the appropriate authorities under the Companies Act, 1956 for cancellation of the irregular<br />

allotment of 29 32 680 shares to Neptune Overseas Limited and any other actions as provided<br />

under the Companies Act, 1956. Pending cancellation, the impugned 29 32 680 shares of the<br />

Company presently held by Neptune Overseas Limited will not have voting rights.<br />

Neptune Overseas Limited has challenged the Final Order of the Commission before the<br />

Hon’ble Gujarat High Court.<br />

The management is of the view that since matters relating to above irregularities are sub<br />

judice, any further adjustments/disclosures to the financial statements, if required, would be<br />

made in the financial statements of the Company as and when the out<strong>com</strong>e of the above<br />

uncertainties is known and the consequential adjustments/disclosures are identified. In<br />

respect of the current year, Legal & Professional fees ` 45, 47, 848/- paid towards services<br />

not received by the Company, Promotional Expenses of ` 18, 89, 300/- paid towards<br />

research reports and personal expenses incurred on Directors and others amounting to<br />

` 15, 38, 001/- have been debited to the respective beneficiaries, disclosed under “Loans and<br />

Advances”. The Management is of the view that it will recover the full amount of these<br />

accounts.”<br />

5. Confirmations could not be obtained in case of 15 parties amounting to ` 79.75 Lacs, which<br />

relates to various expenses debited during the year but now reversed and shown as advances<br />

to be recovered from various parties as mentioned in the Final Order of Forward Markets<br />

Commission as stated above.<br />

6. Equity Structure :<br />

Forward Markets Commission vide its letter no.F.No.4/3/2009/MD-I dated August 4, 2009<br />

has forwarded to the Company the Guidelines dated July 29, 2009 on Equity Structure of the<br />

Nationwide Multi Commodity Exchanges after five years of operation and required that the<br />

Company should have a paid up capital of at least ` 50 Crore and Net worth of at least<br />

` 100 Crore on a going and continuous basis. The Guidelines also provide for aligning various<br />

shareholdings of the differen classes of shareholders. The Company was required to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />

with the Guidelines by September 30, <strong>2010</strong>. The Government of India / Forward Markets<br />

Commission has granted extension to the Company to <strong>com</strong>ply with the Guidelines by<br />

September 30, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

The Company has made an application to the Forward Markets Commission to grant further<br />

extension of time to <strong>com</strong>ply with these Guidelines up to March 31, 2012, which is under active<br />

onsideration of the Commission. In anticipation of approva from Forward Markets<br />

Commission, the accounts have been prepared on going concern basis.<br />

51


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

7. The Company is carrying a total amount of ` 3.60 crores as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> towards<br />

provision for taxation which was made primarily on the basis of past financial statements.<br />

Considering the effects of financial irregularities and the consequent uncertainties regarding<br />

out<strong>com</strong>e of these matters and significant uncertainties in determining the Tax liability, the<br />

management is of the view that it is not appropriate to make adjustments to the outstanding<br />

balance of tax provisions as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />

8. Fixed Assets:<br />

The addition in <strong>com</strong>puter software amounting to ` 3, 50, 000/- and Price Ticker Boards<br />

amounting to ` 31, 15, 956/- representing the contribution of the Company is jointly owned<br />

with Forward Markets Commission under the Price Dissemination Projects<br />

9. Impairment of Assets:<br />

Looking to the nature of intangible assets and in view of the Final Order of the Commission, the<br />

management has decided to apply the provisions of AS 28 for impairment of intangible assets<br />

amounting to ` 21, 30, 82, 918/- after obtaining opinion of expert as per the prescribed<br />

methods and procedures for identifying impairment of these assets. Therefore no provision<br />

has been made in the accounts for impairment loss, if any, of such assets for the year.<br />

10. Prior Period Adjustments:<br />

Depreciation on Fixed Assets amounting to ` 25, 64, 505/- was excess charged in the earlier<br />

years which has been reversed in current year.<br />

In the earlier years, the expenses amounting to ` 1, 53, 12, 347/- were deferred under<br />

Resource Mobilisation Expenses which have been written off in the current Year.<br />

The Company has developed the Central and Remote Site Software internally for Price<br />

Dissemination Project and an amount of ` 20, 00, 000/- against these softwares has been<br />

credited to Salary Account.<br />

<strong>11</strong>. Disputed tax/Demand pending on appeal:<br />

An appeal in respect of excess depreciation amounting to ` 34 27 800/- claimed in the<br />

Financial Year 2003-04 is pending before the Commissioner of In<strong>com</strong>e Tax (Appeal).<br />

12. There were no dues to Micro, Small and Medium Scale Industrial units which were outstanding<br />

for more than thirty days as on date of Balance Sheet.<br />

13. In the opinion of the Directors, Current Assets, Loans and Advances have a value on<br />

realisation in the ordinary course of business equal to the amount at which they are stated in<br />

the Balance Sheet.<br />

14. Balances of debtors, creditors, loans and advances are subject to confirmation/reconciliation<br />

and adjustments.<br />

15. Foreign Currency Transactions:<br />

During the year, the Company has incurred the expenses amounting to ` 4, 54, 989/- on<br />

Foreign Travelling.<br />

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Trade with the Pioneer<br />

16. Particulars of Earning Per Share:<br />

(Amount in `)<br />

Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-10<br />

Net Profit for the year 20, 42, 361 8, 31, 28, 588<br />

Weighted Average Number of Equity Shares 1, 76, 93, 653 1, 66, 66, 667<br />

Nominal Value of the Share 10 10<br />

Earning Per Share 0.12 4.99<br />

The Company does not have any dilutive potential equity shares consequently the Basic<br />

and Diluted Earnings Per Share of the Company remains the same.<br />

17. Auditors’ Remuneration is made up of:<br />

(Amount in `)<br />

Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-10<br />

Statutory Audit Fees (Including Tax Audit Fees) 3, 00, 000 1, 65, 450<br />

Total : 3, 00, 000 1, 65, 450<br />

18. Managerial Remuneration paid/ payable to Directors:<br />

Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-10<br />

Managing / Whole time Directors<br />

( I) Salary 52, 72, 003 6, 70, 856<br />

(ii) Contribution to Provident fund 6, 41, 143 72, 000<br />

Non Executive Directors<br />

(Amount in `)<br />

59, 13, 146 7, 42, 856<br />

( I) Sitting Fees <strong>11</strong>, 00, 000 7, 35, 000<br />

Grand Total 70, 13, 146 14, 77, 856<br />

Shri Anil kumar Mishra was appointed as Whole Time Director and CEO with effect from February 9,<br />

<strong>2010</strong>. Thereafter, with effect from May 26, <strong>2010</strong> , he was elevated as Managing Director and CEO of<br />

the Company. In view of the inadequate profits, the Company has obtained necessary approval of the<br />

Central Government under Section 269, 168(4)/ 309(3) of the Companies Act, 1956 vide Central<br />

Government Approval NoA- 72510738-CL-VIIdated February<strong>11</strong>, <strong>2010</strong> for payment of his<br />

remuneration.<br />

19. Related Party Disclosure<br />

As per Accounting Standard – As18, as prescribed under the Companies (Accounting<br />

Standard) Rules, 2006, the Company’s related parties and transactions are disclosed as<br />

below:-<br />

i. Key Managerial Personnel :-<br />

Mr Anil Mishra (Managing Director & CEO)<br />

Mr. Kailash R. Gupta<br />

Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma<br />

Mr. Joy Cheenath<br />

Mr. B. B. Pattanaik<br />

53


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

The Company has entered into certain transactions with related parties during the year under<br />

consideration. The details of such transactions are as under:<br />

Nature of<br />

Transaction<br />

Name of the Related Party (Amount in `)<br />

Salary Mr. Anil Mishra 59 13 146<br />

Salary Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma 19 83 764<br />

Sitting Fees Mr. Kailash R. Gupta 2 80 000<br />

Sitting Fees Mr. Joy Cheenath 70 000<br />

Expenses Incurred<br />

ii. Enterprises over which above persons have control :<br />

National Agriculture Produce Marketing Co. of India Ltd.<br />

Neptune Overseas Ltd.<br />

Arrow Total Solution LLC<br />

Neptune World Trade Finance and Investment Pvt. Ltd.<br />

Central Warehousing Corporation<br />

National Agriculture Produce Marketing<br />

Co. of India Ltd<br />

2 88 181<br />

Expenses Incurred Mr. Joy Cheenath** 2 43 534<br />

Expenses Incurred Mr. Kailash R. Gupta** <strong>11</strong> 44 047<br />

Expenses Incurred Mr. Anil Mishra ** 2 06 043<br />

Expenses Incurred Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma** 1 50 421<br />

Warehouse Charges Central Warehousing Corporation 5 33 847<br />

Necessary approvals from the Central Government have been obtained by the Company in<br />

respect of salary paid to Mr.Anil Mishra and Ms.Poonam Gupta nee Verma.<br />

** Expenses Incurred for the Directors and Other related parties have been shown as<br />

amount recoverable under the head Loans & Advances.<br />

Outstanding balances as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> in the Accounts of the above Related Parties<br />

are shown as under:<br />

Account Head Name (Amount in `)<br />

Loans & Advances Mr. Kailash R. Gupta <strong>11</strong> 44 047<br />

Loans & Advances Mr. Anil Mishra 2 06 043<br />

Loans & Advances Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma 1 50 421<br />

Loans & Advances Mr. Joy Cheenath 2 43 534<br />

Loans & Advances Arrow Total Solution LLC 1 17 <strong>11</strong>0<br />

Sundry Creditors Central Warehousing Corpoation 540<br />

As required under AS 18 - Related Party Disclosures’, as stated above, have been done<br />

by the management based on the available information.<br />

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Trade with the Pioneer<br />

20. Deferred Tax Liabilities / Assets:<br />

The break - up of net Deferred Tax Liability / Asset is as under:<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

Deferred Tax Liabilities on account of<br />

timing difference in<br />

(a) Depreciation / Impairment loss 1 73 26 618 3 37 72 143 5 10 98 761<br />

Total (A) 1 73 26 618 3 37 72 143 5 10 98 761<br />

Deferred Tax Assets on account of<br />

timing difference in<br />

(a) Depreciation / Impairment loss 3 98 977 3 74 144 7 73 121<br />

(b) Expenses allowable on Payment<br />

basis<br />

©<br />

2 85 139 5 87 134 8 72 273<br />

Unabsorbed Depreciation 13 93 371 13 93 371 -<br />

(d) Provision of Doubtful Debts and<br />

advances<br />

- 50 18 278 50 18 278<br />

Total (B) 20 77 487 45 86 185 66 63 672<br />

Deferred Tax Liabilities/(Assets)<br />

(Net) (A)-(B)<br />

1 52 49 131 2 91 85 958 4 44 35 089<br />

21. Employee Benefit Plans<br />

The following table sets out the status of the gratuity plan/leave encashment as required under<br />

AS 15:<br />

Sr. Particulars Gratuity Leave Encashment<br />

No.<br />

`<br />

31/03/20<strong>11</strong> 31/03/<strong>2010</strong> 31/03/20<strong>11</strong> 31/03/<strong>2010</strong><br />

( I) Discount Rate 8.25% 8% 8.25% -<br />

Current<br />

(ii) Rate of Increase in 6% 6% 6% -<br />

Compensation Levels<br />

(iii) Withdrawal Rates 3% at 1% at all 3% at -<br />

younger ages ages younger ages<br />

tapering to<br />

tapering to<br />

1% at older 1% at older<br />

ages<br />

ages<br />

(iv) Rate of Return on N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.<br />

Plan Assets<br />

(v) Retirement age 60 65 60 -<br />

`<br />

55


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

56


Trade with the Pioneer<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

`<br />

57


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />

`<br />

`<br />

22. Additional information pursuant to provisions of para 3, 4C and 4D of Part-II of Schedule-VI<br />

of the Companies Act, 1956 are either Nil or not applicable to the Company.<br />

23. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped /rearranged wherever considered necessary to<br />

conform with current year’s classification. Further, financial statements of the previous year<br />

were audited by a firm of Chartered Accountants other than M/s. Haribhakti & Co.<br />

For and on behalf of the Board of Directors<br />

B. B. Pattanaik Anil Mishra<br />

Chairman<br />

Managing Director & C.E.O<br />

Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />

Director<br />

Place: New Delhi S.S.Vyas Anil Maloo<br />

Date: September 07, 20<strong>11</strong> Chief Financial Officer AVP (Legal) & Company Secretary<br />

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Trade with the Pioneer<br />

National Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited<br />

Balance Sheet Abstracts and Company’s General Business Profile:<br />

I. Registration Details:<br />

Registration No. 40281 State Code 04<br />

st<br />

Balance Sheet Date 31 March 20<strong>11</strong><br />

II. Capital Raised during the Period (Amount in ` Two Crore Forty Five Lacs)<br />

Public Issue: – Right Issue: –<br />

Bonus Issue: – Private Placement: 2 45 00 000<br />

III. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount in ` Thousand)<br />

Total Liabilities 6 45 159 Total Assets 6 45 159<br />

Sources of Funds:<br />

Application of Funds<br />

Paid-up Capital 1 91 167 Net Fixed Assets 2 38 574<br />

Reserves and Surplus 4 05 666 Investments 6 82 290<br />

Secured Loan 3 891 Net Current Assets (2 76 905)<br />

Unsecured Loan – Deferred Tax Assets –<br />

Deposits (Unsecured) – Miscellaneous 1 200<br />

Expenditure<br />

Deferred Tax Liability 44 435 –<br />

IV.<br />

Performance of Company (Amount in ` Thousand)<br />

Turnover and Other In<strong>com</strong>e 2 00 <strong>11</strong>6 Total Expenditure 1 45 201<br />

(+) Profit/(Loss) before tax 54 916 (+) Profit/(Loss) after tax 2 042<br />

Earning per share ` 0.12 Interim Dividend Rate -<br />

V. Generic names of three principal products services of <strong>com</strong>pany<br />

(as per monetary terms)<br />

Product/Service Description<br />

Facilitating Online Trading in Commodity Futures<br />

Item code No.<br />

Not Applicable<br />

59


NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />

th<br />

Office No.4, 4 Floor, H. K. House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380 009 INDIA<br />

Phone No: +91 79 4008 6000 Fax No: +91 79 4008 6041<br />

E-mail:contact@nmce.<strong>com</strong> URL: www.nmce.<strong>com</strong>

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