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th<br />
9 <strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong><br />
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
Sr. No. Index Page No.<br />
1 Our Vision & Mission 4<br />
2 Notice calling AGM 5<br />
3 Director’s Report 8<br />
4 Corporate Governance 16<br />
5 Discussion and Analysis 28<br />
6 Auditor’s Report 30<br />
7 Balance Sheet, PL Account and Schedules 36<br />
8 Event Photo 60<br />
1
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
CORPORATE INFORMATION<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Shri B. B. Pattanaik - Chairman<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) - Independent Director<br />
Shri K, Rajendran Nair (IAS Retd,) - Independent Director<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni (IAS Retd.) - Independent Director<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha - Independent Director<br />
Shri G. N. Nair - Director<br />
Shri Kevin D’sa - Director<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan - Director<br />
Shri Prem Nath Tiwari - Nominee Director FMC<br />
Shri Anil Kumar Mishra - Managing Director & CEO<br />
Chief Financial Officer & COO<br />
Shri Shyam Sundar Vyas<br />
Company Secretary<br />
Shri Anil Maloo<br />
Statutory Auditors<br />
Haribhakti & Co.<br />
Chartered Accountants,<br />
Ahmedabad<br />
Bankers<br />
HDFC Bank Limited<br />
Punjab National Bank<br />
Indusind Bank<br />
Registered Office<br />
th<br />
Office No.- 4, 4 Floor, H K House,<br />
Ashram Road, Ahmedabad - 380 009.<br />
Phone: 079-4008 6000 / 39<br />
Fax: 079-4008 6041<br />
Website: www.nmce.<strong>com</strong><br />
NMCE Senior Management Team<br />
Vice President - Market Watch & Surveillance<br />
Dinesh Shukla<br />
Vice President - Business Development<br />
Narayan Rai<br />
Vice President - Information Technology<br />
Neeraj Gupta<br />
AVP - Clearing & Settlement<br />
Rajendrasinh Chudasama<br />
AVP - Finance & Accounts<br />
Sarita Baxi<br />
Vice President - Business Development (North)<br />
Mahendrakumar Khattar<br />
General Manager - Logistics (South)<br />
Wilfred Noronha<br />
2
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Shri B. B.Pattanaik<br />
(Chairman)<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh<br />
(Independent Director)<br />
Shri K R Nair<br />
(Independent Director)<br />
Shri K. M. Sahni<br />
(Independent Director)<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />
(Independent Director)<br />
Shri G N. Nair<br />
(Director)<br />
Shri Kevin D’sa<br />
(Director)<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan<br />
(Director)<br />
Shri Prem Nath Tiwari<br />
(Nominee Director FMC)<br />
Shri Anilkumar Mishra<br />
(Managing Director & CEO)<br />
3
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
Our Vision<br />
National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited is <strong>com</strong>mitted to provide world class services of<br />
on-line screen based Futures Trading of permitted <strong>com</strong>modities and efficient Clearing and guaranteed<br />
settlement, while <strong>com</strong>plying with Statutory/Regulatory requirements. We shall strive to ensure<br />
continual improvement of customer services and remain best service provider leader amongst all<br />
<strong>com</strong>modity exchanges.<br />
Our Mission<br />
<br />
Improving efficiency in <strong>com</strong>modity supply chain through on-line trading.<br />
<br />
Minimization of settlement risks.<br />
<br />
Improving efficiency of operations by providing best infrastructure and latest technology.<br />
<br />
Rationalizing the transaction fees to optimum level.<br />
<br />
Implementing best quality standards of warehousing, grading and testing in tune with trade<br />
practices.<br />
<br />
Improving facilities for structured finance.<br />
<br />
Improving quality of services rendered to suppliers and users of <strong>com</strong>modities<br />
<br />
Promoting awareness about the benefit of on-line trading futures trading services of NMCE to all<br />
the stake holders pan India.<br />
4
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />
NOTICE<br />
Notice is hereby given that the Ninth Annual General Meeting of the Members of the Company will be<br />
th<br />
held on Friday, September 30, 20<strong>11</strong> at <strong>11</strong> a.m. at the registered office of the Company at Office No. 4, 4<br />
Floor, H. K. House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380 009 to transact the following business:<br />
Ordinary Business:<br />
st<br />
1. To receive, consider and adopt the Audited Balance Sheet as at 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong> and the<br />
Profit and Loss Account for the year ended on that date together with the reports of Directors<br />
and Auditors thereon.<br />
2. To re-appoint Shri B B Pattanaik, who retires by rotation and being eligible offers himself for<br />
re-appointment.<br />
3. To re-appoint Dr. Sidharth Sinha, who retires by rotation and being eligible offers himself for<br />
re-appointment.<br />
4. To re-appoint Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired), who retires by rotation and being eligible<br />
offers himself for re-appointment.<br />
5. To appoint Statutory Auditors of the Company and to fix their remuneration and in this regard<br />
to consider and, if thought fit, to pass with or without modification(s), the following resolution<br />
as an Ordinary Resolution:<br />
“RESOLVED THAT M/s. Haribhakti & Co., Chartered Accountants, Ahmedabad<br />
(Registration No.: 103523W), be and are hereby appointed as Statutory Auditors of the<br />
Company, to hold office from the conclusion of this Annual General Meeting until the<br />
conclusion of the next Annual General Meeting of the Company on such remuneration as<br />
shall be fixed by the Board of Directors of the Company.”<br />
Special Business:<br />
6. To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification the following resolution as an<br />
Ordinary Resolution:<br />
“RESOLVED THAT Shri Kevin D'sa, who was appointed as an additional Director of the<br />
Company with effect from November 30, <strong>2010</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act,<br />
1956 and holds office up to the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the Company and in<br />
respect of whom the Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies<br />
Act, 1956 proposing his candidature for the directorship of the Company, be and is hereby<br />
appointed as a director of the Company, whose period of office shall be liable to determination<br />
of retirement of directors by rotation.”<br />
7. To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification the following resolution as an<br />
Ordinary Resolution<br />
“RESOLVED THAT Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired), who was appointed as an<br />
additional Director of the Company with effect from May 23, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of<br />
the Companies Act, 1956 and holds office up to the ensuing Annual General Meeting of the<br />
Company and in respect of whom the Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of<br />
the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his candidature for the directorship of the Company, be<br />
5
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
and is hereby appointed as a director of the Company, whose period of office shall be liable to<br />
determination of retirement of directors by rotation.”<br />
8. To consider and if thought fit, to pass with or without modification the following resolution as an<br />
Ordinary Resolution<br />
“RESOLVED THAT Shri Premnath Tiwari, Director, Forward Markets Commission, who was<br />
appointed as an additional Director of the Company with effect from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant<br />
to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and holds office up to the ensuing Annual General<br />
Meeting of the Company and in respect of whom the Company is in receipt of a notice under<br />
Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his candidature for the directorship of the<br />
Company, be and is hereby appointed as a director of the Company, whose period of office<br />
shall be liable to determination of retirement of directors by rotation.”<br />
Place: New Delhi<br />
By order of the Board of Directors<br />
Date: September 7, 20<strong>11</strong> Anil Maloo<br />
AVP (Legal) & Company Secretary<br />
Notes:<br />
1. A MEMBER ENTITLED TO ATTEND AND VOTE AT THE MEETING IS ENTITLED TO<br />
APPOINT A PROXY TO ATTEND AND VOTE INSTEAD OF HIMSELF AND A PROXY NEED<br />
NOT BE A MEMBER OF THE COMPANY.<br />
2. Proxies, in order to be effective, must be received by the Company not later than 48 hours<br />
before the <strong>com</strong>mencement of the meeting.<br />
3. The related Explanatory Statement pursuant to Section 173(2) of the Companies Act, 1956<br />
setting out all material facts concerning items 6 to 8 is annexed.<br />
Item No.6<br />
Explanatory Statement pursuant to Section 173(2) of the Companies Act, 1956<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa was appointed as an additional director of the Company with effect from November 30,<br />
<strong>2010</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and read with Article 120 of the Articles of<br />
Association of the Company.<br />
In terms of Section 260 of the Act, Shri Kevin D'sa would hold office up to the date of ensuring Annual<br />
General Meeting of the Company.<br />
Mr. Kevin D'Sa is presently President (Finance) & Chief Finance Officer of Bajaj Auto Ltd. He is also the<br />
Chief Finance Officer and President (Business Development) of Bajaj Finserv Limited and Chief<br />
Finance Officer of Bajaj Holdings & Investment Limited. He is also serving on the boards of some of the<br />
Bajaj Group <strong>com</strong>panies. A brief profile of Shri Kevin D'sa is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />
The Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his<br />
candidature for the directorship of the Company, along with a security deposit of ` 500/-.<br />
The Board re<strong>com</strong>mends passing of the resolution set out at item no. 6 of the ac<strong>com</strong>panying notice.<br />
6
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
None of the directors, except Shri Kevin D'sa, the appointee himself, may be deemed to be concerned<br />
or interested in the proposed resolution.<br />
Item No.7<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired), was appointed as an additional director of the Company with<br />
effect from May 23, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956 and read with Article 120<br />
of the Articles of Association of the Company.<br />
In terms of Section 260 of the Act, Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired), would hold office up to the<br />
date of ensuring Annual General Meeting of the Company.<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni is a Retired I.A.S. A brief profile of Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired),<br />
is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />
The Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his<br />
candidature for the directorship of the Company, along with a security deposit of ` 500/-.<br />
The Board re<strong>com</strong>mends passing of the resolution set out at item no. 7 of the ac<strong>com</strong>panying notice.<br />
None of the directors, except Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, the appointee himself, may be deemed to be<br />
concerned or interested in the proposed resolution.<br />
Item No.8<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari, Director, Forward Markets Commission was appointed as an additional director<br />
of the Company with effect from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> pursuant to Section 260 of the Companies Act, 1956<br />
and read with Article 120 of the Articles of Association of the Company.<br />
In terms of Section 260 of the Act, Shri Premnath Tiwari, would hold office up to the date of ensuring<br />
Annual General Meeting of the Company.<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari is presently a Director of the Forward Markets Commission. A brief profile of Shri<br />
Premnath Tiwari is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />
The Company is in receipt of a notice under Section 257 of the Companies Act, 1956 proposing his<br />
candidature for the directorship of the Company, along with a security deposit of ` 500/-.<br />
The Board re<strong>com</strong>mends passing of the resolution set out at item no. 8 of the ac<strong>com</strong>panying notice.<br />
None of the directors, except Shri Premnath Tiwari, the appointee himself, may be deemed to be<br />
concerned or interested in the proposed resolution.<br />
Place: New Delhi<br />
By order of the Board of Directors<br />
Date: September 7, 20<strong>11</strong> Anil Maloo<br />
AVP (Legal) & Company Secretary<br />
7
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
To,<br />
The Members,<br />
DIRECTORS' <strong>REPORT</strong><br />
Your Directors are pleased to present the Ninth Annual Report of the Company together with the<br />
Audited Accounts for the Financial Year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>:<br />
Financial Results: (` In Lacs)<br />
Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-<strong>2010</strong><br />
In<strong>com</strong>e<br />
From Operations 1687.<strong>11</strong> 1625.08<br />
Other In<strong>com</strong>e 314.05 157.58<br />
Total In<strong>com</strong>e<br />
Expenditure<br />
Operating and Other Expenses 910.22<br />
423.65<br />
Depreciation 541.78<br />
202.98<br />
Profit before tax 549.16<br />
<strong>11</strong>56.03<br />
Deferred Tax Liability / (Asset)<br />
Profit after tax<br />
Appropriations :<br />
Dividend<br />
Dividend Distribution Tax<br />
Transfer to Trade Guarantee Fund<br />
Balance available<br />
Balance brought forward from Previous year<br />
Balance carried to Balance Sheet<br />
2001.16 1782.66<br />
Prior Period Adjustments 107.48 0<br />
Provision for Taxation (Including Wealth Tax) 129.40 196.47<br />
291.86 128.28<br />
20.42 831.28<br />
0 208.33<br />
0 35.41<br />
<strong>11</strong>.42 9.72<br />
General Reserve 0 21.00<br />
9.00 556.82<br />
877.44 320.62<br />
886.44 877.44<br />
Operations:<br />
This year the trade volume has seen a drop of 4.17% over last year. It was ` 4,36,822 Crores as<br />
<strong>com</strong>pared to ` 4,55, 803 Crores (two-way) during the year 2009-10.<br />
There was significant improvement in participation and turn over in Rubber. The turnover increased<br />
from <strong>11</strong>,61,532 MT to 23,56,568 MT almost 103% growth, but since rubber price also had seen<br />
significant rise in value terms it grew from ` 14,246 Crores to ` 47,693 Crores which was the growth of<br />
about 235%. There has been increased participation from all the stakeholders, producers, traders,<br />
investors and industry. We conducted various awareness programmes and interaction meets to<br />
remove the myths about the futures market. The deliveries were also quite high.<br />
8
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NMCE Rubber Futures (MT) 02-<strong>11</strong><br />
2500000<br />
2356568<br />
2000000<br />
1500000<br />
1532214<br />
<strong>11</strong>15810<br />
1083578<br />
<strong>11</strong>61532<br />
1000000<br />
796992<br />
500000<br />
361774<br />
221946<br />
188926<br />
0<br />
678<br />
FY 2002-03 FY 2003-04 FY 2004-05 FY 2005-06 FY 2006-07 FY 2007-08 FY 2008-09 FY 2009-10 FY <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> FY 20<strong>11</strong>-12<br />
Your Company has a prudent delivery mechanism making it more suitable for the participants in<br />
physical <strong>com</strong>modity markets.<br />
During the year under review, the in<strong>com</strong>e from operation of the Company has increased from<br />
` 1625.08 Lacs in the previous year to `1687.<strong>11</strong> Lacs in the year under review. The other In<strong>com</strong>e during<br />
the year under review also increased and was ` 314.05 Lacs as <strong>com</strong>pared to ` 157.58 Lacs during the<br />
previous year. After providing for operating and other expenses amounting to ` 910.22 lacs and<br />
depreciation of ` 541.78 Lacs, your Company has earned a profit before taxation of ` 549.16 Lacs as<br />
<strong>com</strong>pared to ` <strong>11</strong>56.03 Lacs in the previous year. The Company after making provision of ` 129.40<br />
Lacs for taxation (including wealth tax) and ` 291.86 Lacs for deferred tax liability, has earned a net<br />
profit of ` 20.42 Lacs as <strong>com</strong>pared to ` 831.28 Lacs in the previous year. Thus, ` 886.44 Lacs has been<br />
carried forward to the Balance Sheet.<br />
Guidelines Issued by Department of Consumer Affairs, Government of India on Capital<br />
Structure of Existing Nationwide Exchanges after five years of operations:<br />
The Department of Consumer Affairs, Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution,<br />
Government of India, New Delhi had vide its letter No.12/1/2007-IT dated July 29, 2009 <strong>com</strong>e out with<br />
Equity Structure of Nationwide multi Commodity Exchanges after five years of operations. The<br />
Guidelines, inter alia, specify the minimum paid up equity share capital, inter se holding of<br />
shareholders, net worth requirements, eligibility criteria for prospective investors of <strong>com</strong>modity<br />
exchanges, etc.<br />
As per Guidelines, all National Commodity Exchanges should have paid up equity capital of at-least<br />
` 50 Crores and Net-worth of at-least ` 100 Crores. The Exchange is required to adhere to these<br />
guidelines on or before September 30, 20<strong>11</strong>. The Exchange has sought an extension of time from<br />
Forward Markets Commission up to March 31 2012, to <strong>com</strong>ply with the Guidelines.<br />
9
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
Dividend for the year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>:<br />
.<br />
In view of the Guidelines of Government of India / Forward Markets Commission, the Exchange has to<br />
raise the net-worth to ` 100 Crores. Hence, your directors do not re<strong>com</strong>mend any dividend for the year<br />
<strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> on the equity shares of the Company.<br />
Preferential Allotment of Equity Shares of the Company<br />
In order to increase the paid-up share capital and net worth, the Company had issued and allotted<br />
24,50,000 Equity Shares of ` 10/- each at a price of ` 102/- per share (including premium) to Bajaj<br />
Holdings and Investment Limited aggregating to ` 24,99,00,000/- on preferential allotment basis.<br />
Transfer of Equity Shares of the Company<br />
To <strong>com</strong>ply with the above mentioned Guidelines, during the year, Central Warehousing Corporation<br />
and Neptune Overseas Limited had acquired 17,78,347 and 17,09,949 Equity Shares of the Company<br />
of ` 10/- each respectively from Shri Anil Singhania. This has reduced the shareholding of Shri Anil<br />
Singhania to less than 1% of the paid up capital of the Company.<br />
Reliance Capital Limited had acquired 16, 66,667 Equity Shares of the Company of ` 10/- each from<br />
Reliance Money Infrastructure Limited. The updated Shareholding Pattern of the Company as at<br />
March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> is given in the Corporate Governance Report.<br />
Global Commodity Markets – Price Volatility and Financialisation<br />
A significant increase in the level and volatility of many <strong>com</strong>modity prices over the past decade has led<br />
to a debate about what has driven these developments. A particular focus has been on the extent to<br />
which they have been driven by increased financial investment in <strong>com</strong>modity derivatives markets. The<br />
available evidence suggests that while financial investors can affect the short-run price dynamics for<br />
some <strong>com</strong>modities, the level and volatility of <strong>com</strong>modity prices appear to be primarily determined by<br />
fundamental factors.<br />
The substantial increase in <strong>com</strong>modity prices over the past decade has been supported by a number of<br />
fundamental drivers. One of the most significant has been the shift in the <strong>com</strong>position of global growth<br />
over this period, as emerging market economies – like China , Brazil, Russia and India – have <strong>com</strong>e to<br />
prominence as the engines of world growth. Since these emerging market economies are generally at<br />
a relatively <strong>com</strong>modity-intensive stage of development, there has been a corresponding shift in global<br />
demand towards <strong>com</strong>modities as these countries industrialise and expand their infrastructure . Food<br />
prices have also been affected by economic development, with the <strong>com</strong>position and volume of food<br />
intake changing as per capita in<strong>com</strong>e in these economies rises, generally resulting in a shift away from<br />
grains towards higher protein foods such as pulses, livestock and dairy, which have high resource<br />
footprints.These trends are likely to continue for some years.<br />
There is Slowing growth in developed nations and high inflationary expectations in emerging markets<br />
due to increased demand for <strong>com</strong>modities . This has also benefited producers of <strong>com</strong>modities.<br />
Investors have found a 'store of value' in <strong>com</strong>modities. The intrinsic value of <strong>com</strong>modities in<br />
<strong>com</strong>parison with other asset classes is very high. There is a secular bull run in the <strong>com</strong>plex since the<br />
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past decade. However, the year 2008 was an exception. Despite the drop in crude oil prices, the<br />
biggest worries for Asia continue to be rising food prices, weather concerns, depleting carry forward<br />
stocks and growing demand, making a perfect case of a bull run in agro <strong>com</strong>modities.<br />
Growth potential of Indian Commodity Bourses :<br />
Though it is still at a nascent stage, the volumes in the Indian <strong>com</strong>modities futures market have been<br />
growing incessantly. From ` 27,480 Crores, in 2003 the volumes have reached ` <strong>11</strong>,85,260 Crores<br />
in FY10-<strong>11</strong>. This kind of a spurt in volumes is despite the absence of options, index trading and<br />
institutional participation. Currently, there are five National Multi Commodity Exchanges and several<br />
regional exchanges in India. The growth in trading volumes has been primarily propelled by non Agri<br />
<strong>com</strong>modities which draw their liquidity from the international exchanges and are bench marked against<br />
them. They also have higher daily price limit.<br />
The future growth would <strong>com</strong>e from Agri Commodities. There is however fear that price rise in Agri<br />
<strong>com</strong>modities might be blamed to futures market and Agri <strong>com</strong>modity Futures trading may be banned<br />
as a measure to control inflation. The broker members therefore are not encouraged to significantly<br />
push the Agri <strong>com</strong>modity. With introduction of WDRA and later GST , there could be more opportunity<br />
for opening more delivery centres for agri <strong>com</strong>modities and thus increased participation.<br />
In international exchanges there is increasing awareness about <strong>com</strong>modities among people and more<br />
and more people can be seen parking their money in agricultural <strong>com</strong>modities like soybean, coffee,<br />
cocoa and corn, thus adding to the volumes on the exchange.<br />
Opportunity: There is huge opportunity in future growth of <strong>com</strong>modity exchange business. There is a<br />
long awaited amendment in the Forward Commission Regulation Act 1952 (FCRA), which will<br />
strengthen the regulator, Forward Markets Commission and enable it to introduce new products like<br />
Options, index trading and open up the market for new participants, which will help achieve the next<br />
phase of growth. Globally, <strong>com</strong>modity derivatives volumes are 35x-40x of the physical market but in<br />
India it is just 4x. As the number of participants is increasing by the day and the overall interest in<br />
<strong>com</strong>modity futures market among traders and investors is increasing rapidly, the growth potential of<br />
this market is immense.<br />
Foreign institutional investors, domestic institutions, banks and insurance <strong>com</strong>panies are not allowed<br />
to trade on the Indian <strong>com</strong>modity bourses and a majority of volumes <strong>com</strong>e from jobbers, arbitrageurs,<br />
retail traders and small scale enterprises and corporates (for hedging). Even portfolio management<br />
services are not permitted. Once all the above stakeholders are allowed to participate the business<br />
growth would be significant.<br />
Interaction with Automotive Tyre Manufacturer Association :<br />
The tyre manufacturers consume about 60% of rubber. More and more tyre <strong>com</strong>panies are setting up<br />
their manufacturing base in India. Their participation is very important. After various interactions with<br />
them we have seen good participation <strong>com</strong>ing from them. We continue to engage with them and<br />
explain various opportunities available to them to reduce the cost of Rubber procurement.<br />
Interaction with All India Rubber Manufacturer Association :<br />
The non tyre manufacturers consume about 40% of rubber. Their association represents small and<br />
medium enterprises. They have been badly affected by rising price of rubber and need to hedge their<br />
price risk. We conducted training programme for their members along with FMC and also<br />
independently in Mumbai, Delhi and Jallandhar. Some of our member brokers have registered their<br />
members as client.<br />
Early delivery system in Rubber:<br />
The increased participation by industry required either to increase the open interest limit or increase<br />
the delivery period. With FMC we were able to get approval for early delivery system in Rubber. This<br />
st<br />
has gained popularity. Now the delivery can be taken from 1 of every month. This has reduced the<br />
burden of squeeze in short window of delivery and producers are also getting paid early and industry as<br />
<strong>11</strong>
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
well as the exporters are able to get early delivery to meet their requirements. The exchange does the<br />
matching on first cum first serve basis and the delivery offers are shown on the trading screen.<br />
Training programme for the Commercial Tax Officials:<br />
We conducted training programme for the <strong>com</strong>mercial tax officials. Many of them were not aware about<br />
actual functioning of <strong>com</strong>modity futures and used to tax the participants. This was organised with the<br />
help of FMC and was very well appreciated.<br />
Interaction with Parliamentary standing Committee:<br />
We interacted with parliamentary standing <strong>com</strong>mittee members who visited Ahmedabad to<br />
understand about the working of <strong>com</strong>modity futures market. They had lots of apprehensions and myths<br />
which we tried to remove along with senior members of FMC including the chairman. This was required<br />
for the passage of FCRA Amendment Bill.<br />
Price Dissemination Project:<br />
Your Exchange has been at the fore front of price dissemination project being run by the FMC and all<br />
the national exchanges. The price ticker board provides the price information for both spot and futures<br />
to the farmers in local language for the <strong>com</strong>modities produced in their areas. Your exchange is handling<br />
the states of Gujarat, Karnataka, Tamilnadu and Kerala. The state governments have to play key role in<br />
this and we coordinate with APMCs to install and run this project.<br />
Awareness Programmes: We conducted 71 awareness programmes, 4 exclusively for farmers, 42<br />
for the members and traders, 13 for students and 12 for others like media, investors, government<br />
officials etc.<br />
Deposits:<br />
The Company has not accepted deposits from public under the provisions of Section 58A of the<br />
Companies Act, 1956 and rules made there under.<br />
Directors' Responsibility Statement<br />
As required u/s. 217A (2AA) of the Companies Act, 1956, your directors confirm that:-<br />
In the preparation of Annual Accounts, the applicable Accounting Standards have been<br />
followed and that no material departures have been made from the same.<br />
They have selected such accounting policies and applied them consistently and made<br />
judgments and estimates that are reasonable and prudent so as to give a true and fair view<br />
of the state of affairs of the Company at the end of the Financial Year and of the Profit of the<br />
Company for that period.<br />
They have taken proper and sufficient care for the maintenance of adequate accounting<br />
records in accordance with the provisions of the Companies Act, 1956, for safeguarding the<br />
assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting fraud and other irregularities.<br />
They have prepared the Annual Accounts on a Going Concern basis.<br />
Inquiry conducted by Forward Markets Commission in the affairs of the Exchange:<br />
Forward Markets Commission had initiated an inquiry into the affairs of the Exchange vide its letter<br />
reference no.FMC/COMP/VI /<strong>2010</strong>/12/14/00095 dated December 22, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
The Forward Markets Commission vide its letter reference no.FMC/COMP/VI /<strong>2010</strong>/12/14(Part) dated<br />
July 25, 20<strong>11</strong> had forwarded to the Exchange a copy of its Final Order dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong> for various<br />
irregularities <strong>com</strong>mitted by Shri Kailash R. Gupta, ex-Managing Director and Executive Vice Chairman<br />
of the Exchange. The Final Order is available on the website of the Commission www.fmc.gov.in .<br />
12
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
th<br />
The Exchange has been directed to take various steps in this regards. The Board of Directors at its 54<br />
meeting held on August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> authorized the Managing Director and other officials of the Company<br />
to implement the Final Order of the Commission. The Company is in the process of taking effective<br />
steps to implement the Order of the Commission.<br />
The Financial impact of the directions given by the Commission has been properly disclosed in the<br />
Notes to the Accounts forming part of the Financial Statements for the year ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Remarks of Statutory Auditors and Management Clarification<br />
The Statutory Auditors have made their observations and qualified their report to that extent. The<br />
Management's explanation to the reservation, qualification or adverse remark contained in Auditors'<br />
Report are dealt with in the Notes to the Accounts. The Auditor's Report read with the Notes to the<br />
Accounts give adequate disclosures with regards to the impact of various directions of the Commission<br />
on the Financial Statements of the Company. Thus, the Management <strong>com</strong>ments given in the Notes to<br />
the Accounts may be considered as <strong>com</strong>pliance of the provisions of Section 217 (3) of the Companies<br />
Act, 1956.<br />
The qualifications in the Auditors' Report referred in Para 3 are self explanatory, However, the Board<br />
has decided to take following steps:-<br />
(a) Regarding physical verification of fixed assets of the Company and internal control for<br />
purchase of the same, the Board has devised Fixed Assets verification plan, which will cover<br />
physical verification of all the assets of the Company in phased manner over a staggered<br />
period of 2 years and has also framed the policy regarding purchases of fixed assets.<br />
(b) Regarding amounts debited to parties covered u/s 297 and u/s 299 of the Companies<br />
Act, 1956 all the parties are related to only one director who has ceased to be so with effect<br />
from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>, and to avoid any failure in future the Board has decided to take fresh<br />
declarations from all the directors.<br />
The qualifications in para no. 4 and 5 of the Auditors' Report are self explanatory. The Board has<br />
decided to follow the order of Forward Markets Commission referred to in note no. 4 of the Schedule “L”<br />
to the notes forming part of the accounts after ascertaining the amounts and its implications on the<br />
carrying value of the assets. Regarding applicability of AS 28 – “Impairment of Assets”, in view of the<br />
above stated order of the Commission, the Board has decided to ascertain the impairment loss to the<br />
intangible assets after obtaining opinion of experts for determining the carrying amount of those<br />
intangible assets.<br />
Statutory Auditors:<br />
M/s. Shah & Dalal, Chartered Accountants, had resigned during the year as Statutory Auditors of the<br />
Company.<br />
M/s. Haribhakti & Co., Chartered Accountants were appointed as Statutory Auditors of the Company<br />
for the year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> after taking necessary approval of the members at the Extra-Ordinary General<br />
Meeting held on July 2, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
M/s. Haribhakti & Co., Chartered Accountants shall hold office until the conclusion of the ensuing<br />
Annual General Meeting and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. The Company has<br />
received a certificate from the Statutory Auditors to the effect that their reappointment, if made, would<br />
13
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
be in accordance with the ceiling laid down under Section 224 (1B) of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />
Change in Registered Office of the Company<br />
With effect from March 12, 20<strong>11</strong>, the Registered Office of the Company has been shifted to its own<br />
th<br />
premises at Office No.4, 4 Floor, H. K. House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad.<br />
Intrusion in the Premises of the Company<br />
On February 21/22, 20<strong>11</strong>, there was unfortunate incidence of Intrusion in the Information Technology<br />
Department of the Company, aimed to sabotage the systems of the Exchange, but due to robust<br />
protection system nothing happened. Necessary actions are being taken against the suspects/<br />
culprits. Penetration Test and System Audit were conducted by the Company with the help of outside<br />
expert agency who verified that due to robust system installed in the IT department, there was no loss<br />
to the system and the data stored therein were intact and it was fully secured from any future intrusion<br />
as well.<br />
Creation of NMCE Employees' Group Gratuity Trust<br />
The Company has approached the Life Insurance Corporation of India for providing Gratuity benefits to<br />
the employees of the Company in the name of NMCE Employees' Group Gratuity Scheme to take<br />
effect from April 1, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Directors:<br />
During the year, Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired) and Shri K. Rajendran Nair, IAS (Retired) were<br />
appointed as Independent Directors with effect from May 26, <strong>2010</strong> after obtaining prior approval of<br />
Forward Markets Commission, Government of India.<br />
Shri Joy Cheenath, IAS (Retired) was appointed as a Director in place of Shri Anil Singhania at the<br />
Eighth Annual General Meeting of the Company held on September 30, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa, Chief Financial Officer of the Bajaj Holdings and Investments Limited was appointed<br />
as an additional director by the Board, with effect from November 30, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS (Retired) was appointed as an Independent Director by the Board on<br />
May 23, 20<strong>11</strong> after obtaining prior approval of Forward Markets Commission, Government of India.<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari, Director, Forward Markets Commission who was nominated by the Forward<br />
Markets Commission in place of Shri D. K. Soni, was appointed as an Additional Director with effect<br />
from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Anil Kumar Mishra was re-designated as Managing Director of the Company with effect from May<br />
26, <strong>2010</strong>.<br />
th<br />
The Board of Directors at its 54 meeting held on August 20, 20<strong>11</strong> noted the cessation of directorship of<br />
Shri Kailash R Gupta from the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to the Final Order of<br />
Forward Markets Commission, Government of India dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
The Board places on record its appreciation for the valuable services, advice and contribution made by<br />
Shri Anil Singhania and Shri Dinesh Kumar Soni, as Directors of the Company.<br />
14
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
Shri B B Pattanaik, Dr. Sidharth Sinha and Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired) retire by rotation at the<br />
ensuing Ninth Annual General meeting, and being eligible, offer themselves for re-appointment. The<br />
Board of Directors re<strong>com</strong>mend their re-appointment.<br />
Corporate Governance:<br />
Being an unlisted Company, the Exchange does not fall into the preview of Clause 49 of the Standard<br />
Listing Agreement. However, as a measure of good Corporate Governance, the Exchange has<br />
voluntarily adopted most of the Corporate Governance Practices as enumerated in aforesaid Clause<br />
49. A Report on Corporate Governance as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> is forming part of Annual Report.<br />
Conservation Of Energy, Technology Absorption and Foreign Exchange Earnings and Outgo:<br />
In view of the nature of activities which are being carried-out by the Company, Section 217(1) (e) of the<br />
Companies Act, 1956 read with Rules 2A and 2B of the Companies (Disclosures of Particulars in the<br />
Report of Board of Directors) Rules, 1988, concerning conservation of energy and technology<br />
absorption, respectively, are not applicable to the Company.<br />
During the year, the Company has expended ` 4,54,989/- on travelling of its executives, in foreign<br />
currency. The Company has not earned any foreign exchange during the year under review.<br />
Statement under Section 217 (2A) of The Companies Act, 1956 read with the Companies<br />
(Particulars of Employees) Rules, 1975:<br />
During the period under review, there was no employee, who was in receipt of remuneration exceeding<br />
the ceilings laid down in the Rules specified under Section 217(2A) of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />
Particulars under Section 9(2) of Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952 read with Rule 12 of<br />
the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1954:<br />
In terms of provisions of Section 9(2) of Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952 read with Rule 12 of<br />
the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1954, exchanges are required to include certain particulars<br />
in their annual reports. These particulars are enclosed as Annexure to this Annual Report.<br />
Acknowledgement<br />
The Board appreciates the cooperation and advice received from the Forward Markets Commission,<br />
Ministry of Consumer Affairs, and other ministries of the Government of India and State Governments.<br />
The directors gratefully acknowledge the support received from its members, vendors, shareholders,<br />
bankers, depository participant, print and electronic media and all other service providers, the<br />
Exchange has been working with. The Board also expresses its gratitude to all the employees, for their<br />
dedication and sincere efforts in the growth of the Exchange.<br />
Place: New Delhi<br />
For and on behalf of Board of Directors<br />
Date: September 7, 20<strong>11</strong> B B Pattanaik<br />
Chairman<br />
15
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
<strong>REPORT</strong> ON CORPORATE GOVERNANCE<br />
National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited (NMCE) is an Unlisted Public Limited Company,<br />
therefore, Clause 49 of the Standard Listing Agreement dealing with Corporate Governance Practices<br />
is not applicable to NMCE. However, in continuation of its pursuit to adhere to good Corporate<br />
st<br />
Governance practices, NMCE is voluntarily furnishing this Report for the financial year ended on 31<br />
March, 20<strong>11</strong> for the information of all its stake holders.<br />
1. Company's Philosophy on Corporate Governance<br />
Corporate Governance is based on principles of integrity, fairness, equity, transparency,<br />
accountability and <strong>com</strong>mitment to values. Good governance practices stem from the culture and<br />
mind set of the organization. It is therefore not merely set of rules but it is way of life, about<br />
enacting regulations and procedures but also about establishing an environment of trust and<br />
confidence among various stakeholders. It is about maintaining highest level of transparency,<br />
accountability and equity in all facets of a Company's operations, and in all its interactions with its<br />
stakeholders including shareholders, employees, trading and clearing members, warehousing<br />
agencies and the regulators.<br />
NMCE is the De-mutualised Electronic Multi-Commodity Exchange of India and is operational<br />
th<br />
since 26 November 2002. It is <strong>com</strong>mitted to provide world class services of on-line screen based<br />
Futures Trading in permitted <strong>com</strong>modities with best international risk management practices.<br />
The unique strength of NMCE is its settlement via a Delivery Backed System, an imperative in the<br />
<strong>com</strong>modity trading business. These deliveries are executed through a sound and reliable<br />
warehouse receipt system, leading to guaranteed clearing and settlement. NMCE facilitates<br />
Electronic Derivative Trading Robust and Tested Trading Platform through Derivative Trading<br />
Settlement System (DTSS).<br />
Corporate governance is the practice for constantly improving sustainable value, trust and<br />
confidence of the Stakeholders as well as fulfillment of Company's <strong>com</strong>mitments. Your Company<br />
has formulated a Code of Conduct which is applicable to the Directors and members of the Senior<br />
management (i.e. upto designation of Vice President) of the Company, which delineate their<br />
roles, responsibilities and authorities for conducting the business on a highly ethical and efficient<br />
manner.<br />
16
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
2. Board of Directors<br />
Presently, the Board of Directors consists of <strong>11</strong> Directors, out of which five directors are<br />
Independent Directors, 1 Managing Director and rest of thedirectors are shareholders' directors.<br />
The detailed <strong>com</strong>position of the Board and other related information is given in the table below:<br />
Name of the Director Designation No. of Board Attendance<br />
meetings at the last<br />
attended during Annual<br />
the year General<br />
<strong>2010</strong>-20<strong>11</strong> Meeting<br />
Shri B. B. Pattanaik Chairman 7 Yes<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retd.) Independent<br />
(Appointed w.e.f. May 26.<strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Director<br />
7 Yes<br />
Shri K. Rajendran Nair, IAS (Retd.)<br />
(Appointed w.e.f. May 26, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Independent<br />
6<br />
Director<br />
Independent<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />
7<br />
Director<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni,<br />
IAS (Retd.)<br />
(Appointed w.e.f. May 23, 20<strong>11</strong>)<br />
Independent<br />
Director<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Not Applicable<br />
Shri D. K. Soni Nominee<br />
5 NO<br />
(Ceased w.e.f. August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>)<br />
Director (FMC)<br />
Shri Kailash R. Gupta<br />
(Ceased w.e.f. August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>)<br />
Director<br />
7 YES<br />
Dr. Joy Cheenath, IAS (Retd.)<br />
(Appointed w.e.f. September 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Director 4 NO<br />
Shri G. N. Nair Director 6 NO<br />
Shri Anil Singhania<br />
(Ceased w.e.f. September 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa<br />
(Appointed w.e.f. November 30, <strong>2010</strong>)<br />
Director<br />
2 NO<br />
Director<br />
2 NO<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan Director 7 NO<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari Nominee<br />
Not Applicable Not Applicable<br />
(Appointed w.e.f. August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>) Director (FMC)<br />
Shri Anil Kumar Mishra Managing Director 7 YES<br />
17
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
During the year, seven Board meetings were held, details of which are given in the<br />
table below:<br />
Serial Meeting Date of meeting No. of total No. of<br />
No. No. Directors on the Directors<br />
date of meeting attended<br />
1.<br />
th<br />
45 May 26, <strong>2010</strong><br />
10 8<br />
th<br />
2. 46 September 7, <strong>2010</strong><br />
10 10<br />
th<br />
3. 47 September 30, <strong>2010</strong><br />
10 7<br />
th<br />
4. 48 November 19, <strong>2010</strong><br />
10 10<br />
th<br />
5. 49 January 19, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
<strong>11</strong> 10<br />
th<br />
6. 50 February 26, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
<strong>11</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />
st<br />
7. 51 March 12, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
<strong>11</strong> <strong>11</strong><br />
The time gap between any two meetings was less than four months.<br />
3. Director's Profile<br />
Brief resume of the Directors and nature of their expertise in specific areas are provided below:<br />
Shri B.B. Pattanaik – Chairman<br />
Shri B. B. Pattanaik, is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Company and is the Managing<br />
Director of Central Warehousing Corporation, New Delhi. (CWC)<br />
Shri Pattanaik is M.Sc. (Ag.) in Entomology and Agril Zoology (Gold Medalist) (BHU) and also P G<br />
Diploma in Marketing and Sales Management (Bhartiya Vidya Bhavan, Mumbai) and P G Diploma<br />
in Human Resource Development (IGNOU). He Joined Central Warehousing Corporation in the<br />
year 1979 and handled various key positions in CWC and is Managing Director of CWC since<br />
July 1, 2008. He was Chairman cum Managing Director of National Seeds Corporation Limited<br />
during September, 2004 to June, 2008. He is also a Director on the Board of Central Rail Side<br />
Warehouse Co. Ltd., New Delhi and Food Corporation of India, New Delhi. Shri Pattanaik has<br />
experience of over 32 years.<br />
st<br />
Shri Pattanaik does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS (Retired) – Independent Director<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh, IAS of 1965 batch, is Bachelor of Arts, Degree in Economic from Scottish<br />
Church College, Kolkata and Masters Degree in Economics from Kolkata University and also<br />
receipient of Parvin Fellowship by Princeton University, USA for the M.P.A. program of Woodrow<br />
Wilson School (Princeton University).<br />
Shri Ghosh has held various senior positions in both the State Government of Gujarat and<br />
Government of India.<br />
18
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
He was the Chairman of Tele<strong>com</strong> Commission and Secretary, Department of Tele<strong>com</strong>munications,<br />
th<br />
st<br />
Government of India from 7 February, 2000 to 31 May, 2002 when he retired from Civil Service.<br />
He was Administrator, Universal Service Obligation Fund, Department of Tele<strong>com</strong>munications<br />
during May 2002 to May 2005. Shri Ghosh is on the Board of Span Diagnostics Ltd., Burn Standard<br />
Co. Ltd., Spentex Industries Ltd., Quippo Tele<strong>com</strong> Infrastructure Ltd., IDBI Intech Ltd., Data<br />
Security Council of India (DSCI), Indo-German Social Service Organization, IPTV Forum and<br />
Sesame Street Trust India.<br />
st<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri K Rajendran Nair, IAS (Retired) - Independent Director<br />
Shri. K. Rajendran. Nair, IAS of 1967 batch, is Bachelor of Veterinary Science, from Kerala<br />
University and Masters Degree in Management with Specialisation in Financial Planning & Control<br />
from Leeds University, U.K. (1982).<br />
Shri K. Rajendran Nair is presently SEBI appointed public interest director on the Board of<br />
Inter-Connected Stock Exchange of India Limited and is Chairman of the Board.<br />
He is also associated with IILM as Advisor for training programs for IAS and IPS Officers sponsored<br />
by Govt. of India.<br />
Shri Nair has held various senior positions in both the State Government of Punjab and<br />
Government of India. He was Secretary, in the Ministry of Textile, Government of India.<br />
st<br />
Shri K.Rajendran Nair does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni – Independent Director<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni, IAS of 1969 batch of UT cadre, is Bachelor of Arts (Hons.), English<br />
Literature, Masters of Arts, History from St. Stephens College, New Delhi and M.Sc. (Economics)<br />
from London School of Economics.<br />
Shri Sahni has held various senior positions in the Government of India. Since year 2004, he held<br />
the position of the Secretary to Government of India, Ministry of Labour & Employment, New Delhi.<br />
In the above capacity he was India's official delegate on the Governing Body of the International<br />
Labour organization (ILO), Geneva. Mr. Sahni was superannuated on December 31, 2006. Since,<br />
January 2007, he was re-appointed by the Government of India in the rank and pay of Secretary to<br />
Government of India for three years as Member Secretary, National Wage Boards for Journalists<br />
and other Newspaper Employees, Ministry of Labour & Employment, New Delhi.<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni was appointed as Director on the Board of the Company with effect from<br />
May 23, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
st<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
19
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha – Independent Director<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha is a Professor in Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad since 1992. From<br />
1987 to 1992, he was in employment with School of Management, University of Massachusetts,<br />
Amherst, USA. From 1978 to 1982, he was associated with Foundation to Aid Industrial Recovery,<br />
New Delhi as Project Manager.<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha is a Graduate from School of Business Administration, University of California,<br />
Berkeley, USA and took Ph.D in Finance in the year 1987. He has <strong>com</strong>pleted Post Graduate<br />
Diploma in Management from Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad. He is on the Board of<br />
NMCE since March, 2003.<br />
Dr. Sinha is an expert on <strong>com</strong>modity futures and was member of the expert <strong>com</strong>mittee under<br />
Chairmanship of Professor Abhijit Sen to study the Impact of Futures Trading on Agriculture<br />
Commodity Prices, appointed by Government of India.<br />
st<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
Shri G.N. Nair<br />
Shri G.N. Nair, who is a Fellow Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India and L.LB.<br />
from Kerala University, is having around 31 years of Industry experience. He is presently Director<br />
(Finance) of Central Warehousing Corporation (CWC).<br />
He was also CEO for sometime of Hindustan Latex Family Planning Promotion Trust (a non<br />
Government Organization) doing social services all over India. He had worked in several<br />
organizations. Some of the important organizations are Hindustan Latex Ltd., Keltron, Trivandrum<br />
Rubber Works and Kerala State Detergents & Chemicals. He has had the experience of managing<br />
Public Procurement and Human Resource Management in Companies. He had training in<br />
e procurement and Procurement Management in Public Sector from International Training Centre<br />
of International Labour Organisation, Turin, Italy. He is a faculty member of Institute of Chartered<br />
Accountants of India, Institute of Management in Govt. of Kerala and M/s. Suliaman Associates,<br />
Kochi. He is past Chairman of Trivandrum Chapter of ICAI, past Secretary of Rotary Club of<br />
Trivandrum Central, Member of Trivandrum Management Association, Member of Trivandrum<br />
Chapter of NIPM and Member of Central Chinmaya Mission, Trivandrum, Delhi and Noida. He has<br />
visited France, Bangaladesh and Dubai also.<br />
He was adjudged Best CFO for the year 2009 amongst Public Sector Undertakings by ICAI. He is<br />
on the Board of Punjab State Warehousing Corporation, Maharastra State Warehousing<br />
Corporation and Kerala State Warehousing Corporation. He is Managing Director of Central<br />
Railside Warehouse Company Limited.<br />
st<br />
Shri G.N. Nair does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
20 1
Trade with the Pioneer<br />
Dr. Joy Cheenath, IAS (Retired)<br />
Dr. Joy Cheenath joined the IAS in 1979. He did his Bachelor's and Master's Degrees in Economics<br />
from Loyola College, Chennai. During 1995-2000, he was at the University of Southern California,<br />
USA as a Joint Japan-World Bank Research Scholar and was awarded a Master's Degree in<br />
Political Economy and Public Policy and a Ph.D in Political Economy and Public Policy. He has a<br />
PG Diploma in Economic and Social Development from University of Manchester, U.K.<br />
He worked in senior positions in the Government of India and the State Government of Gujarat for<br />
over 30 years in sectors such as Food, Agriculture, Industry, Agro-industry, Power and Health. He<br />
was Managing Director of Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation, Managing Director of Gujarat<br />
Power Corporation Ltd., CMD of Uttar Gujarat Vij Company Ltd. and was Director on Boards of<br />
several other Companies.<br />
st<br />
Dr. Joy Cheenath does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa<br />
Shri Kevin D'Sa is a Commerce Graduate, a Chartered Accountant and a Cost Accountant. He<br />
began his career with Bajaj Auto Ltd. in September 1978 and is presently its President (Finance) &<br />
CFO.<br />
He is also the CFO and President (Business Development) of Bajaj Finserv Limited and CFO of<br />
Bajaj Holdings & Investment Limited.<br />
He is also serving on the Boards of some of the Bajaj Group <strong>com</strong>panies, which includes Bajaj Auto<br />
Holdings Limited, Bajaj Financial Solutions Limited, PT. Bajaj Auto Indonesia and Bajaj Financial<br />
Securities Limited.<br />
st<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan is General Manager (Credit) at Head Office of Punjab National Bank. He is<br />
M.Com. Gold Medalist and also CAIIB. He has 33 years of banking experience in various important<br />
capacities at centres like Delhi, Amritsar, Patiala, Ludhiana, Mumbai and also have international<br />
work experience of Shanghai (China).<br />
st<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari, a Nominee Director of Forward Markets Commission on the Board of the<br />
Company, was appointed on August 20, 20<strong>11</strong>. Shri Premnath Tiwari belongs to the 1991 batch of<br />
21
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
the Indian Revenue Services (Customs & Central Excise). He has done B.Tech (Electronics ) from<br />
IT BHU Varanasi and MBA from Punjab University. He has extensive experience of over 20 years<br />
in indirect taxation (Customs, Central Excise, Service Tax) and has handled assessment, audit,<br />
investigation, systems and administration.<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari is working as Director, Forward Markets Commission, since May <strong>2010</strong> and<br />
handling administration, Market Surveillance, Audit, Enforcement and Investigation,<br />
implementation of various Plan Schemes - Price Dissemination Project, Awareness and Capacity<br />
Building Programs.<br />
st<br />
Shri Premnath Tiwari does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
Shri Anil Kumar Mishra – Managing Director<br />
Shri Anil Kumar Mishra, has about 31 years of <strong>com</strong>modity trading supply chain management<br />
experience both in National and International Markets and has worked towards strengthening<br />
NMCE's relationships and brand image with customers, regulators, key investors and other<br />
business partners.<br />
Prior to joining NMCE he started and led the Indian Operations of Swiss MNC E<strong>com</strong> Agro Industrial<br />
Corporation's E<strong>com</strong> Gill Coffee Trading Pvt. Ltd. as the Country Manager. He was also Country<br />
Head for Cargill Coffee (a Coffee division of American MNC Cargill Inc). He was in-charge of Agri<br />
Exports in Grasim Industries Ltd. In National Market, he worked for Indo Gulf Fertilizers and<br />
Shriram Fertilizers (DCM Group). He was also a recipient of Bhartiya Udyog Ratna award in 2003<br />
and Best Coffee Exporter Award in the year 2006.<br />
st<br />
Shri Anil Kumar Mishra does not hold any shares in the Company as on 31 March 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
4. Board Committees<br />
( I)<br />
Audit and Finance Committee of Directors:<br />
The following are the terms of reference:<br />
1) To create an open avenue for <strong>com</strong>munication between the Board of Directors, internal auditors<br />
and the statutory auditors.<br />
2) To re<strong>com</strong>mend the appointment and removal of statutory and internal auditors, fix audit fees<br />
and approve payment for other services.<br />
3) To provide directions and oversee the operation of the total audit function in the Company<br />
(internal as well as external).<br />
4) To monitor the adequacy of the internal control environment including <strong>com</strong>puterized<br />
information control system, security and management information system.<br />
5) To interact with the external auditors before finalizing the annual or half yearly/ quarterly<br />
financial statements.<br />
6) To review the annual financial statements and analysis of the performance of the Company.<br />
7) To scrutinize the reasons for default, if any, in payments.<br />
8) To review functioning of the whistle blower mechanism, if the same is existing.<br />
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9) To review all related party transactions.<br />
10) To investigate the terms with <strong>com</strong>plete access to all records, information and personnel of the<br />
Company, and<br />
<strong>11</strong>) To re<strong>com</strong>mend appointment of Merchant Bankers, Lead Merchant Bankers, Book Running<br />
Lead Manager, Syndicate members, Underwriter to the Issue, Bankers to the Issue, etc. for<br />
raising of Resources of the Company.<br />
The <strong>com</strong>position of the Audit and Finance Committee is as under:<br />
Name of the Director Category Remarks<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha Independent Director Chairman<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />
Shri G. N. Nair Director Member<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa, Director and Shri Anil Kumar Mishra, Managing Director and CEO, are special invitees.<br />
During the year, five meetings of the Committee were held as per the following details:<br />
Date of the<br />
meeting<br />
Meetings attended by<br />
Dr. Sidharth Shri Shyamal Shri G. N. Nair<br />
Sinha<br />
Ghosh<br />
May 26, <strong>2010</strong> Yes NA Yes<br />
September 7, <strong>2010</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />
November 19, <strong>2010</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />
January 19, 20<strong>11</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />
March 12, 20<strong>11</strong> Yes Yes Yes<br />
(ii)<br />
Business Development Committee of Directors<br />
th<br />
The Committee was constituted by the Board of Directors of the Company at its 48 meeting held<br />
on November 19, <strong>2010</strong> at Kochi.<br />
The following are the terms of reference:<br />
1. To review detailed Business Plan along with Budget.<br />
2. To approve the detailed Business Plan and the Budget<br />
The detailed business plan to include:<br />
(a) Review Market Development such as product designing and delivery related<br />
issues<br />
(b) Change in Contract Specification<br />
(c) Margin Related Issues<br />
(d) Enrollment of new members<br />
(e) Transaction Charges<br />
(f) Review of New Membership enrolment<br />
(g) Screening for admission of Members<br />
(h) Discussions concerning operation plans and budgets for in<strong>com</strong>e and<br />
expenditure.<br />
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
At present, the <strong>com</strong>position of the Business Development Committee of Directors is as under:<br />
Name of the Director Category Remarks<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Chairman<br />
Shri K. R. Nair (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha Independent Director Member<br />
Shri G.N. Nair Director Member<br />
Shri Rajinder Mahajan Director Member<br />
Shri Kevin D'sa Director Member<br />
During the year, two meetings of the Committee were held as per the following details:<br />
Date of the<br />
meeting<br />
Shri<br />
Shyamal<br />
Ghosh<br />
Shri<br />
Kailash<br />
Gupta<br />
Meetings attended by<br />
Dr.<br />
Sidharth<br />
Sinha<br />
Shri<br />
K. R.<br />
Nair<br />
Shri<br />
G. N.<br />
Nair<br />
Shri<br />
Rajinder<br />
Mahajan<br />
Shri<br />
Kevin<br />
D'sa<br />
December<strong>11</strong>, <strong>2010</strong><br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
NA<br />
March 12, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
th<br />
Shri Kevin D’sa was inducted as member of the <strong>com</strong>mittee at 50 Board meeting held on<br />
February 26,20<strong>11</strong>. Shri Kailash R. Gupta ceased to be a Director with effect from August<br />
20,20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
(iii)<br />
Remuneration and Human Resources Committee of Directors<br />
th<br />
The Board of Directors in its 46 meeting held on May 26, <strong>2010</strong> re–constituted the Committee.<br />
The following are the terms of reference:<br />
To re<strong>com</strong>mend a suitable remuneration package for Managing Director, Chief Financial Officer,<br />
Chief Executive Officer, Chief Operating Officer and other executives of the Company.<br />
To re<strong>com</strong>mend on Employee Stock Option Plan entitlement<br />
To re<strong>com</strong>mend on payment of remuneration to the persons holding office or place of profit in the<br />
Company under section 314 of the Companies Act, 1956<br />
To review and re<strong>com</strong>mend on HR policies relating to recruitment, selection, placement, training,<br />
appraisal, promotions, leaves, remuneration grades, leave encashment, retirement, resignations,<br />
dismissals of employees of the Company.<br />
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The <strong>com</strong>position of the Committee is as under<br />
Name of the Director Category Remarks<br />
Shri K. R. Nair (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Chairman<br />
Shri Shyamal Ghosh (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha Independent Director Member<br />
Shri Krishna Mohan Sahni (IAS Retd.) Independent Director Member<br />
Shri Krishan Mohan Sahni, (IAS Retd.) was inducted as member of the Committee with effect<br />
from August 20, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
During the year, two meetings of the Committee were held as per the following details:<br />
Date of the<br />
meeting<br />
Jan 19, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
Feb 26, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
Meetings attended by<br />
Shri K. R. Nair Shri Shyamal Ghosh Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />
Yes Yes Yes<br />
Yes Yes Yes<br />
In addition to the above, the Exchange also has three other Committees of Directors, namely;<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
Disciplinary Committee of Directors<br />
Due Date Rates Committee<br />
New Products Committee<br />
5. The Shareholding Pattern of the Company:<br />
The Shareholding Pattern of the Company as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> was as under:<br />
Name of Share Holders No. of Equity % Holding<br />
Shares held<br />
Neptune Overseas Limited (*) 57,68,464 30.18<br />
Central Warehousing Corporation 56,78,347 29.70<br />
Bajaj Holdings and Investment Limited 24,50,000 12.82<br />
Reliance Capital Limited 16,66,667 8.72<br />
Punjab National Bank 15,52,265 8.12<br />
Gujarat Agro Industries Corporation Ltd. 10,45,100 5.47<br />
National Agriculture Co-operative<br />
Marketing Federation of India Limited<br />
7,50,000 3.92<br />
Shri Anil Singhania 1,66,667 0.87<br />
Shri Kailash. R. Gupta 38,807 0.20<br />
Shri Shankarlal Guru 150 0.00<br />
Gujarat State Agricultural Marketing Board 100 0.00<br />
National Institute of Agriculture Marketing 100 0.00<br />
Total 1,91,16,667 100.00<br />
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
(*) Pursuant to the letter reference no.FMC/LAD-ENF/VI/20<strong>11</strong>-12/02/2572 dated June 24, 20<strong>11</strong> of<br />
the Forward Markets Commission, 29,32,680 Equity Shares held by Neptune Overseas Limited do<br />
not have Voting Rights, which constitutes 15.34% of paid up equity capital of the Company.<br />
6. Share Capital history of the Company:<br />
th<br />
The History of allotment of equity share capital since the incorporation (i.e. 20 February, 2002) of<br />
the Company to March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> is as under:<br />
Sr Date of Reason of Allotment No. of Shares<br />
No. Allotment (Allloted)<br />
1 20-Feb-02 Subscription to MoA 51,600<br />
2 10-Apr-02 Allotment for cash 4,99,900<br />
3 23-May-02 Allotment for cash 2,50,000<br />
4 29-Mar-03 Allotment for cash 2,50,000<br />
5 17-Jul-03 Allotment for cash 25,74,000<br />
6 19-Jan-04 Allotment for cash 19,74,900<br />
7 29-Mar-04 Allotment for cash 10,00,000<br />
8 21-Jan-06 Allotment for cash 10,45,000<br />
9 24-Mar-06 Allotment for cash 23,54,600<br />
10 14-Oct-06 Rights issue for cash 44,77,350<br />
<strong>11</strong> 30-Dec-06 Rights issue (placement) 5,22,650<br />
12 20-Dec-08 Reliance Money Infrastructure Limited (*) 16,66,667<br />
13 30-Oct-10 Bajaj Holdings and Investment Limited (*) 24,50,000<br />
(*) preferential allotment<br />
7. General Body Meetings<br />
TOTAL 1,91,16,667<br />
The time and venue of the last three Annual General Meetings are as under:<br />
AGM Date Time Venue No. of<br />
special<br />
resolutions<br />
approved<br />
th<br />
6 September 27, 2008 12:00 noon Registered Office Nil<br />
th<br />
7 September 26, 2009 04.00 p.m. Registered Office Nil<br />
th<br />
8 September 30, <strong>2010</strong> 12:00 noon Registered Office 1<br />
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Details of Extra Ordinary General Meetings (EGM) held during the financial year are as under:<br />
Date Time Venue No. of<br />
special resolutions<br />
approved<br />
October 30, <strong>2010</strong> 12:00 noon Registered Office 1<br />
December 27, <strong>2010</strong> 12:00 noon Registered Office 1<br />
8. Dividend declared for the past three years<br />
Sr. Financial Year Dividend Declaration Date Dividend<br />
No per Share (In `)<br />
1 2008-09 27/03/2009 0.50<br />
2 2009-10 31/03/<strong>2010</strong> 1.25<br />
3 <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> -- --<br />
9. Share Transfer system<br />
The Company has appointed M/s. Sharepro Services (India) Private Limited as Registrar and Transfer<br />
Agent for physical and de-mat shares of the Company. The address of the same is as under:<br />
Sharepro Services (India) Private Limited<br />
Unit: National Multi- Commodity Exchange of India Limited.<br />
th<br />
416, 4 Floor, Dev Nandan Mall<br />
Opp. Sanyas Ashram, Ellisbridge<br />
Ahmedabad - 380 006<br />
Ph. 079-26582381-84<br />
In view of the above, the <strong>com</strong>plete work for transfer of securities is now being carried out at<br />
the above address. The Company has entered into an agreement with National Securities Depository<br />
Limited (NSDL) whereby the shareholders have an option to dematerialize their shares with the<br />
depository.<br />
ISIN Number for NSDL is INE988H01013.<br />
10. Address for Correspondence<br />
National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited<br />
th<br />
Office No.4, 4 Floor, H.K. House,<br />
Ashram Road, Ahmedabad – 380009.<br />
Tel : +91 79 4008 6039/6040<br />
Fax: +91 79 4008 6041<br />
E-mail : legal@nmce.<strong>com</strong><br />
Website : www.nmce.<strong>com</strong><br />
27
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
OVERVIEW<br />
Management Discussion and Analysis<br />
GDP growth:<br />
GDP growth figures for Q4, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>, highlight an unmistakable downward trend. While in Q1, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>,<br />
GDP grew by 9.3 percent, in Q4, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>, GDP growth came down to 7.8 percent. Sectors like<br />
manufacturing and mining & quarrying have seen considerable erosion of growth momentum over the<br />
last one year. While consumption demand is still holding, a sharp decline in growth of investments is<br />
seen. Growth in Gross Fixed Capital Formation [GFCF] has dipped from 17.4 percent in Q1, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> to<br />
0.4 percent in Q4, <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong>. Given the evolving situation, growth in 20<strong>11</strong>-12 is likely to be close to the 8<br />
percent mark.<br />
Inflation:<br />
The inflation situation in the economy continues to be a cause for concern. Despite large scale<br />
tightening of the monetary policy by the RBI and other steps taken by the government, inflation<br />
continues to remain close to the double digit mark. In May 20<strong>11</strong>, WPI based headline inflation stood at<br />
9.1 percent. This is higher than 8.7 percent inflation recorded in April 20<strong>11</strong>. Core inflation too has<br />
moved up from 8 percent in April 20<strong>11</strong> to 8.6 percent in May 20<strong>11</strong>. Near term outlook for inflation is not<br />
too encouraging and there are chances that we may see inflation jump to the double digit territory on a<br />
few occasions. High international oil prices, likely decontrol of diesel prices, high global food prices<br />
and hike in Minimum Support Prices for the up<strong>com</strong>ing agriculture season are some of the factors that<br />
constitute the upside risks to inflation.<br />
There is always lurking fear among the stakeholders that Commodity futures market might<br />
unnecessarily be targeted and bans might be imposed in few <strong>com</strong>modities in case of high inflation.<br />
Rising <strong>com</strong>modity prices also put financial strain on the ability of participants to actively participate and<br />
they need more funds to pay for the margin money and MTM to retain their position.<br />
Agriculture:<br />
In case of the agriculture and allied activities sector, we find that the revised estimates have pegged<br />
growth in <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> at 6.6 percent, which is much higher <strong>com</strong>pared to the advance estimates that had<br />
put growth at 5.4 percent.<br />
In this context it is important to note that the third advance estimates of crop production released by the<br />
Ministry of Agriculture have shown a significant upward revision as <strong>com</strong>pared to second advance<br />
estimates in the production of wheat [84.27 million tonnes from 81.47 million tonnes], pulses [17.29<br />
million tonnes from 16.51 million tonnes], oilseeds [302.51 lakh tonnes from 278.48 lakh tonnes] and<br />
sugarcane [340.54 million tonnes from 336.70 million tonnes]. These revisions are responsible for<br />
lifting the GDP growth rate for agriculture and allied activities sector.<br />
Foreign Trade:<br />
Financial year <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> was exceptionally good for Indian exporters. With overall exports amounting to<br />
US$ 245.5 billion, the sector registered a growth of 37.7 percent in <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> over the previous year. And<br />
this was a record growth witnessed in exports since independence. We see that growth in exports has<br />
been particularly strong since November <strong>2010</strong>. While during the period April to October <strong>2010</strong>, exports<br />
grew at an average rate of 26.8 percent, overall growth was much higher in the remaining part of the<br />
year. In fact, during November <strong>2010</strong> and March 20<strong>11</strong>, India's exports grew at a whopping 44.3 percent<br />
on average.<br />
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Opportunities :<br />
There is still very small participation by the stakeholders in the <strong>com</strong>modities futures market, but it is<br />
progressively on rise. While many new amateur participants have burnt their fingers in the futures<br />
market out of ignorance many real players have experienced the benefit of price discovery and price<br />
risk management. Their increased participation would enhance and stabilise the <strong>com</strong>modity futures<br />
market.<br />
New reforms like GST would give very good opportunity for growth.<br />
Whenever participation by domestic institutions is allowed it would add to the liquidity in the <strong>com</strong>modity<br />
exchanges and help this market reach to tier 2-3 cities. They may also function as aggregators. This<br />
would bring big corporates to the exchange for hedging.<br />
Warehouse receipt funding linked to forward sales on <strong>com</strong>modity futures has just started. Once it gains<br />
popularity huge fund flow would <strong>com</strong>e in <strong>com</strong>modities and would increase wide participation.<br />
FCRA amendment would open more opportunities for <strong>com</strong>modity exchanges because new<br />
instruments could be introduced, FMC as a regulator would be in better position to curb illegal trading<br />
and better regulate the market.<br />
Threat :<br />
Due to increased <strong>com</strong>petition there is tendency among exchanges of reducing the transaction charges<br />
to corner the business which would hit the profitability of the exchanges. This would also hinder their<br />
ability to invest in the areas of technology, training, hiring more skilled manpower and development of<br />
marketing infrastructure, because they would not generate enough in<strong>com</strong>e to plough back in these<br />
areas.<br />
Since many players are not fully aware of the functioning of the exchange and are guided by the<br />
hearsay that futures market is controlled by the speculators, they are averse to participate in futures<br />
market and many policy makers also find scapegoat in futures market in case of inflation. Hence there<br />
is threat of ban particularly in case of Agri <strong>com</strong>modity.<br />
There are multiple controllers of <strong>com</strong>modities and they don't understand futures market, thus it's<br />
players get bruised between the regulators , tax officials and controllers.<br />
Challenges:<br />
In the light of increased <strong>com</strong>petition the challenges are to retain the existing client and member base.<br />
Liquidity in the <strong>com</strong>modity exchanges is very sticky; therefore it is a big challenge to migrate clients<br />
from very liquid exchange. Additional service is needed to isolate the clients who are looking at<br />
deliveries more important than only liquidity. There is also huge challenge from Illegal Dabba traders<br />
who operate without margin money and have no regulatory <strong>com</strong>pliance to follow. On one hand<br />
exchanges are be<strong>com</strong>ing very tough in penalizing the members for violation on the other Dabba<br />
traders are flourishing.<br />
Another major challenge that the Exchange faces today is to activate its inactive members and add<br />
new members. Regular members meet one to one interaction with members explaining those new<br />
opportunities and other measures to gain and retain the confidence of members have been initiated<br />
and pursued towards this end.<br />
Focusing on newer areas and spreading the reach of the Exchange to virgin territories would be<br />
another strategy to meet this challenge.<br />
29
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
AUDITORS’ <strong>REPORT</strong><br />
To<br />
The Members of National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited<br />
1. We have audited the attached Balance Sheet of National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India<br />
Limited (‘the Company’) as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> and also the Profit and Loss account for the year<br />
ended on that date annexed thereto. These financial statements are the responsibility of the<br />
Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements<br />
based on our audit.<br />
2. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in India. Those<br />
Standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about<br />
whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,<br />
on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An<br />
audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by<br />
management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that<br />
our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.<br />
3. As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003, (as amended), issued by the<br />
Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (4A) of Section 227 of ‘The Companies Act,<br />
1956’ of India (the ‘Act’), we give in the Annexure a statement on the matters specified in<br />
paragraphs 4 and 5 of the said Order.<br />
4. (A) As stated in note no. 4 of the Schedule ‘L’ to the notes forming part of accounts, on July 23, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
Forward Markets Commission has passed an order on various allegations against the then<br />
Managing Director(MD) and later Executive Vice Chairman of the Company. After considering<br />
these allegations, the Commission has passed the order directing the Company:-<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
To cancel allotment of 2,932,680 shares irregularly allotted to one of the <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
controlled by the then MD after obtaining necessary approvals/ permissions form<br />
appropriate authority.<br />
To recover wrongful and illegal over payment of ` 28.80 crores paid to a <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
controlled by the then MD and his relatives.<br />
To recover wrongful and illegal payment of ` 2.47 crores made by the Company to<br />
an entity controlled by the relative of the then MD.<br />
To recover an amount of ` 3.53 crores paid by the Company to 56 consultants<br />
without proper authorization.<br />
To recover an amount of ` 20.93 lakhs on account of misappropriation of funds of the<br />
Company by the then MD towards purchase of vehicles.<br />
To recover an unascertained amount of expenditure incurred by the Company and<br />
depreciation allowance charged by the Company on vehicles used by the relatives of<br />
the then MD.<br />
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(g)<br />
To recover an unascertained amount of personal expenses including travelling<br />
expenses incurred by the Company for the relatives of the then MD.<br />
The management is of the view that since matters relating to above irregularities are sub<br />
judice, any further adjustments/disclosures to the financial statements, if required, would<br />
be made in the financial statements of the Company as and when the out<strong>com</strong>e of the above<br />
uncertainties is known and the consequential adjustments/disclosures are identified.<br />
(B) As stated in note no. 9 of the Schedule L to the notes forming part of the accounts regarding<br />
not measuring and providing for impairment loss, if any, on intangible assets amounting to<br />
` 21,30,82,918 in accordance with AS 28 on Impairment of Assets, the management has<br />
decided to provide for the same in the financial statements after obtaining opinion from expert<br />
as per the prescribed methods and procedures.<br />
In view of the above, we are unable to <strong>com</strong>ment on the adjustments/disclosures which may<br />
be<strong>com</strong>e necessary as a result of further findings in the consequential impact, if any, on these<br />
financial statements.<br />
5. Attention is invited to the following matters;<br />
(a) Confirmations could not be obtained in case of 15 parties amounting to ` 79.75 lakhs, which<br />
relates to various expenses debited during the year but now reversed and shown as advances<br />
in respect to various parties mentioned in the order of Forward Markets Commission as stated<br />
above.<br />
(b) Identification of related parties as required under AS 18 – Related Party Disclosures as stated<br />
in note no.19 of the Schedule L to the notes forming part of the accounts has been done by<br />
the management based on available information.<br />
We are unable to <strong>com</strong>ment on the <strong>com</strong>pleteness/correctness of the above referred<br />
details in the absence of all the required information.<br />
( c) The Company is carrying a total amount of ` 3.60 crores as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> towards<br />
provision for taxation which was made primarily on the basis of past financial statements.<br />
Considering the effects of financial irregularities and the consequent uncertainties regarding<br />
out<strong>com</strong>e of these matters and significant uncertainties in determining the Tax liability, the<br />
management is of the view that it is not appropriate to make adjustments to the outstanding<br />
balance of tax provisions as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
In view of the above we are unable to <strong>com</strong>ment on the adequacy or the otherwise of the<br />
provisions for the taxation carried in the financial statements.<br />
6. Further to our <strong>com</strong>ments in the paragraph 3 above, we report that;<br />
i. We have obtained all the information and explanations, which to the best of our knowledge and<br />
belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;<br />
31
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
In our opinion, proper books of accounts as required by law have been kept by the Company<br />
so far as appears from our examination of those books;<br />
The Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account dealt with by this report are in agreement with<br />
the books of account;<br />
In our opinion, the Balance Sheet and Profit and Loss Account dealt with by this report <strong>com</strong>ply<br />
with the accounting standards referred to in sub-section (3C) of Section 2<strong>11</strong> of the Companies<br />
Act, 1956.<br />
v. On the basis of the written representations received from the directors, as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>,<br />
and taken on record by the Board of Directors, we report that none of the directors is<br />
disqualified as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> from being appointed as a director in terms of clause (g) of<br />
sub-section (1) of Section 274 of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />
vi.<br />
Subject to our <strong>com</strong>ments in paragraph 4 and 5 above and the consequential effects thereof<br />
which are not quantifiable and note no. 6 of Schedule ‘L’ to the notes forming part of the<br />
accounts, In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations<br />
given to us, the said accounts give the information required by the Companies Act, 1956, in the<br />
manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principles<br />
generally accepted in India;<br />
a) in the case of the Balance Sheet, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>;<br />
and<br />
b) in the case of the Profit and Loss Account, of the Profit for the year ended on that date.<br />
For Haribhakti & Co.<br />
Chartered Accountants<br />
Firm Registration No.103523W<br />
Prashant Maharishi<br />
Partner<br />
Membership No.41452<br />
Place: New Delhi<br />
Date: September 07, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
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ANNEXURE TO AUDITORS’ <strong>REPORT</strong><br />
[Referred to in paragraph 3 of the Auditors’ Report of even date to the members of National Multi-<br />
Commodity Exchange of India Limited on the financial statements for the year ended March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>]<br />
(I) (a) The Company has maintained proper records showing full particulars, including quantitative<br />
details and situation of fixed assets.<br />
(b) The fixed assets have not been physically verified by the management during the year<br />
therefore we are not in a position to state whether there is any material discrepancies between<br />
Fixed Asset register and physical existence of such assets. Therefore question of whether<br />
such material discrepancies are dealt with in the books of account does not arise.<br />
( c) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, a substantial part<br />
of fixed assets has not been disposed of by the <strong>com</strong>pany during the year.<br />
(ii)<br />
Company’s nature of operations does not require it to hold inventories. Accordingly, clause 4(ii)<br />
of the Companies (Auditors’ Report) Order, 2003 is not applicable.<br />
(iii) (a) (i) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company<br />
has debited unsecured advances in the nature of loans to the <strong>com</strong>panies and other parties<br />
covered in the register maintained under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 amounting<br />
to ` 331.43 Lacs in case of 17 parties which are covered under the provisions of<br />
Section 299 & Section 297 and are not mentioned in the register under Section 301 of the Act.<br />
(ii) As the Company has debited unauthorized use of money by such parties to their respective<br />
accounts as advance there are no stipulations of interest and any other terms and conditions of<br />
such loans. Therefore we are not in a position to opine whether such loans are prima facie<br />
prejudicial to the interest of the Company.<br />
(iii) The Company has not recovered any sum out of these advances.<br />
(iv) Where the overdue amount is more than Rs. 1 lac the Company is in process of obtaining<br />
legal advice for recovery of the above sum.<br />
(b) As informed, the Company has not taken any loans, secured or unsecured from <strong>com</strong>panies,<br />
firms or other parties covered in the register maintained under section 301 of the Companies<br />
Act, 1956. Accordingly, the provisions stated in paragraph 4 (iii) (f) and (g) of the order are not<br />
applicable.<br />
(iv)<br />
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, there did not exist<br />
an adequate internal control system <strong>com</strong>mensurate with the size of the Company and the<br />
nature of its business with regard to purchase of fixed assets and with regard to the sale of<br />
services for some period during the year. However there is no continuing failure to correct<br />
major weaknesses in internal control.<br />
(v) (a) According to the information and explanations given to us, the particulars of contracts or<br />
arrangements referred to in Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956 have not been entered in<br />
the register required to be maintained under Section 301 of the Act.<br />
33
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
(vi)<br />
(b) In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the transactions<br />
made in pursuance of such contracts or arrangements exceeding value of Rupees five lakhs<br />
during the financial year are not entered in to the register u/s 301 of the Act, and in absence of<br />
information regarding reasonableness of the transactions, we are not in a position to opine<br />
whether they are at the prevailing market price at the relevant time or not.<br />
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company has<br />
not accepted any deposits from the public within the meaning of Sections 58A and 58AA of the<br />
Act and the rules framed there under.<br />
(vii)<br />
(viii)<br />
(ix)<br />
In our opinion, the Company has an internal audit system which needs to be strengthened to<br />
<strong>com</strong>mensurate with the size and nature of its business.<br />
As the Company is engaged in service industry the provisions of Section 209(1)(d) of the<br />
Companies Act, 1956 do not apply.<br />
(a) The Company is generally regular in depositing with appropriate authorities undisputed<br />
statutory dues including provident fund, investor education and protection fund, employees’<br />
state insurance, in<strong>com</strong>e-tax, service tax, cess and other material statutory dues applicable to<br />
it. Further, since the Central Government has till date not prescribed the amount of cess<br />
payable under Section 441A of the Companies Act,1956, we are not in a position to <strong>com</strong>ment<br />
upon the regularity or otherwise of the <strong>com</strong>pany in depositing the same.<br />
(b) According to the information and explanation given to us, there are no dues of in<strong>com</strong>e tax,<br />
sales-tax, service tax, and cess which have not been deposited on account of any dispute.<br />
(x)<br />
(xi)<br />
(xii)<br />
(xiii)<br />
(xiv)<br />
(xv)<br />
The Company has no accumulated losses at the end of the financial year and it has not<br />
incurred cash losses in the current and immediately preceding financial year.<br />
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company<br />
has not defaulted in repayment of dues to a financial institution, bank or debenture holders.<br />
According to the information and explanations given to us and based on the documents and<br />
records produced to us, the Company has not granted loans & advances on the basis of<br />
security by way of pledge of shares, debentures and other securities.<br />
In our opinion, the Company is not a chit fund or a nidhi / mutual benefit fund / society.<br />
Therefore, the provisions of clause 4(xiii) of the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2003 (as<br />
amended) are not applicable to the Company.<br />
In our opinion, the Company is not dealing in or trading in shares, securities, debentures and<br />
other investments. Accordingly, the provisions of clause 4(xiv) of the Companies (Auditor’s<br />
Report) Order, 2003 (as amended) are not applicable to the Company.<br />
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, the Company<br />
has not given any guarantee for loans taken by others from banks or financial institutions<br />
during the year.<br />
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(xvi)<br />
(xvii)<br />
(xviii)<br />
(xix)<br />
(xx)<br />
(xxi)<br />
The Company has not obtained any term loans.<br />
According to the information and explanations given to us and on an overall examination of the<br />
Balance Sheet of the Company, we report that no funds raised on short-term basis have been<br />
used for long-term investment.<br />
According to the information and explanation given to us, the Company has not made any<br />
preferential allotment of shares to parties and <strong>com</strong>panies covered in the Register maintained<br />
under Section 301 of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />
According to the information and explanations given to us, no debentures have been issued<br />
by the Company during the year.<br />
The Company has not raised money by way of public issue during the year.<br />
We report that a fraud on the Company has been noticed and reported during the course of our<br />
audit. The Forward Markets Commission (the Commission) in order<br />
No.FMC/Comp/VI/<strong>2010</strong>/12/14 dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong> has found fraud amounting to ` 28.80<br />
crore paid for acquisition of software, ` 3.53 crores paid in aggregate to 56 Consultants,<br />
` 20.93 Lacs for purchases of vehicles not registered in the name of Company, an<br />
unascertained amount of expenditure and depreciation incurred on the vehicles provided to<br />
the unauthorized persons and unascertained amount of monies reimbursed to the<br />
unauthorized persons for their personal expenses including travel expenses. The Company<br />
is in process to take appropriate legal action against such persons/parties to recover wrongful<br />
and unauthorized payments made to them.<br />
For Haribhakti & Co.<br />
Chartered Accountants<br />
Firm Registration No.103523W<br />
Prashant Maharishi<br />
Partner<br />
Membership No.41452<br />
Place: New Delhi<br />
Date: September 07, 20<strong>11</strong><br />
35
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
(Amount in `)<br />
36
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(Amount in `)<br />
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
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39
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />
Units Purchased/redeemed during the year<br />
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41
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />
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42
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />
43
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
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44
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LTD<br />
st<br />
Schedules forming part of Financial Statements for the year ended March 31 20<strong>11</strong><br />
SCHEDULE `K’: SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />
Company Profile:<br />
National Multi-Commodity Exchange of India Limited (NMCE) is first and pioneer in the field and<br />
recognized as the first National Commodity Exchange. The standards set by NMCE in terms of<br />
technology, market practices, contract designs and products have be<strong>com</strong>e benchmarks for the<br />
industry. NMCE promises to provide a highly transparent way of operations to serve two vital economic<br />
functions of Price Discovery and Price Risk Management in <strong>com</strong>modities trading as provided by the<br />
best Commodity Exchanges existing around the world.<br />
NMCE provides a screen based trading platform for futures trading with VSAT and lease line<br />
connectivity throughout India which is very convenient to trade at NMCE Platform.<br />
(a) Basis of Accounting<br />
These financial statements have been prepared on an accrual basis and under historical<br />
cost convention and in <strong>com</strong>pliance in all material aspects with the applicable accounting<br />
principles in India the applicable accounting standards notified under Section 2<strong>11</strong>(3C) and the<br />
relevant provisions of the Companies Act, 1956. The significant accounting policies adopted by<br />
the Company are detailed below.<br />
(b) Use of Estimates<br />
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting<br />
principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported<br />
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial<br />
statements and the results of operations during the reporting period. Although these estimates<br />
are based upon management's best knowledge of current events and actions, actual results<br />
could differ from these estimates. Differences between actual results and estimates are<br />
recognized in the period in which the results are known materialized.<br />
Fixed Assets & Depreciation<br />
I<br />
I.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
Tangible Assets:<br />
Fixed Assets are stated at their original cost including incidental expenses related to<br />
acquisition and installation, less accumulated depreciation. Cost <strong>com</strong>prises of the purchase<br />
price and any other directly attributable cost of bringing the assets to its working condition for<br />
its intended use.<br />
Depreciation on Fixed Assets is provided on Straight Line Method at rates and in manner<br />
prescribed in Schedule XIV of the Companies Act, 1956.<br />
Depreciation on additions/deletion is provided on pro rata basis. Fixed Assets individually<br />
costing ` 5000/- or less are fully depreciated in the period of purchase / installation.<br />
45
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
II<br />
I.<br />
ii.<br />
Intangible Assets:<br />
Cost relating to acquisition and development of <strong>com</strong>puter software is capitalised and<br />
depreciated on Straight Line Method at rates and in manner prescribed in Schedule XIV of the<br />
Companies Act, 1956.<br />
Technical knowhow for obtaining various technical contracts, technical knowhow for<br />
development and implementation of the Exchange are considered as intangible assets in<br />
accordance with AS 26 “Intangible Assets” issued by The Institute of Chartered Accountants<br />
of India and are amortized on a Straight Line Basis for a period of five years, which is<br />
management’s estimate of its useful life.<br />
(d) Impairment of Fixed Assets:-<br />
I.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
The carrying amounts of assets are reviewed at each balance sheet date, if there is any<br />
indication of impairment based on internal/external factors. An impairment loss is recognized<br />
wherever the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount. The recoverable<br />
amount is the greater of the asset’s net selling price and value in use. In assessing value in use,<br />
the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value at the weighted average<br />
cost of capital.<br />
After impairment, depreciation is provided on the revised carrying amount of the asset over its<br />
remaining useful life.<br />
A previously recognised impairment loss is increased or reversed depending on changes in<br />
circumstances. However the carrying value after reversal is not increased beyond the carrying<br />
value that would have prevailed by charging usual depreciation if there was no impairment.<br />
(e) Investments<br />
Investments are classified into long-term investments and current investments. Current<br />
investments are carried at lower of the cost and fair value. Any reduction in the carrying amount<br />
and any reversals of such reductions are charged or credited to the profit and loss accounts.<br />
Long-term investments are carried at cost and provision is made to recognize any decline<br />
other than temporary, in the value of such investments.<br />
(f) Revenue Recognition<br />
I.<br />
ii.<br />
iii.<br />
iv.<br />
Revenue is being recognised as and when there is reasonable certainty as to ultimate<br />
collection.<br />
Annual Subscription Fees is accounted for on pro rata basis from the date of activation of<br />
membership.<br />
Admission fees are recognised as in<strong>com</strong>e in the year of receipt.<br />
Forfeiture of Initial Margin is recognised as in<strong>com</strong>e in the year of forfeiture.<br />
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v.<br />
vi.<br />
vii.<br />
viii.<br />
ix.<br />
VSAT usage charges are recognised as revenue and recovered by adjusting VSAT deposits,<br />
collected from the members, at the predetermined rates from the date of activation of VSAT to<br />
the date of VSAT surrender / deactivation.<br />
In<strong>com</strong>e from Mutual Funds is accounted for as and when it is realised after redemption/sale of<br />
the respective investments.<br />
Interest in<strong>com</strong>e is recognised on accrual basis.<br />
Net In<strong>com</strong>e earned on the Trade Guarantee Fund after proportionate provision of tax is<br />
credited in the same account and not used for any other purpose.<br />
All penalties levied and collected during the year are treated separately and amount<br />
transferred to Investors Protection Fund Account.<br />
(g) Employee Benefits<br />
I.<br />
Defined Contribution Plan:<br />
Company’s contribution paid / payable during the period to Provident Fund or Employee’s<br />
State Insurance Corporation are recognized in the profit and loss account.<br />
ii.<br />
Defined Benefit Plan:<br />
Gratuity:<br />
Gratuity liability is a defined benefit obligation and is provided for on the basis of an actuarial<br />
valuation on projected unit credit method made at the end of each financial year. The liability<br />
so provided is represented by creation of separate fund managed by the Company and is used<br />
to meet the liability as and when it accrues for payment in future. Actuarial gains / losses are<br />
immediately taken to profit and loss account.<br />
iii.<br />
Long/Short Term Leave Encashment:<br />
(h) Taxation<br />
Liability for Leave encashment is provided in the books of accounts on the basis of leave<br />
credited in the account of employees and provision is made accordingly.<br />
I.<br />
ii.<br />
In<strong>com</strong>e-tax expense <strong>com</strong>prises current tax and deferred tax charge or credit. Provision for<br />
current tax is made on the basis of the assessable in<strong>com</strong>e at the tax rate applicable to the<br />
relevant assessment year.<br />
Deferred tax asset and deferred tax liability are calculated by applying tax rate and tax laws<br />
that have been enacted or substantively enacted by the Balance Sheet date. Deferred tax<br />
assets on account of timing differences are recognized, only to the extent there is a reasonable<br />
certainty of its realization. Deferred tax assets are reviewed at each Balance Sheet date to<br />
reassure realization.<br />
47
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
( I) Earning per Share<br />
The Company reports basic and diluted Earnings Per Share in accordance with Accounting<br />
Standard 20 on 'Earnings Per Share'. Basic earnings per share are <strong>com</strong>puted by dividing the<br />
net profit or loss for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding<br />
during the period. Diluted earnings per share is <strong>com</strong>puted by dividing the net profit or loss<br />
for the period by the weighted average number of equity shares outstanding during the period<br />
adjusted for the effects of all diluted potential equity shares except where the results are<br />
anti-dilutive.<br />
(j) Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets<br />
A provision is recognized when an enterprise has a present obligation as a result of past event<br />
and it is probable that an outflow of resources will be required to settle the obligation, in respect<br />
of which a reliable estimate can be made. Provisions are not discounted to its present value<br />
and are determined based on management estimate required to settle the obligation at the<br />
balance sheet date and adjusted to reflect the current management estimates.<br />
No provision is recognized for –<br />
I.<br />
Any possible obligation that arises from past events and the existence of which will be<br />
confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or more uncertain future events<br />
not wholly within the control of the Company; or<br />
ii. Any present obligation that arises from past events but is not recognized because it is not<br />
probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will be required to<br />
settle the obligation; or a reliable estimate of the amount of obligation cannot be made.<br />
iii. Such obligations are recorded as contingent liabilities. These are assessed continually and<br />
only that part of the obligation for which an outflow of resources embodying economic<br />
benefits is probable, is provided for, except in the extremely rare circumstances where no<br />
reliable estimate can be made.<br />
iv. Contingent assets are not recognized in the financial statements since this may result in the<br />
recognition of in<strong>com</strong>e that may never be realized.<br />
(k) Miscellaneous Expenditure:<br />
Expenses incurred for increasing the authorised share capital are debited under the head<br />
Miscellaneous Expenditure and are written off in five years.<br />
(l) Share Issue Expenses:<br />
Share Issue Expenses are written off against Securities Premium Account.<br />
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(m) Foreign Currency:<br />
Foreign Currency Transactions<br />
I.<br />
Initial Recognition<br />
Transaction in foreign currency entered during the year is recorded at the exchange<br />
rates prevailing on the date of the transaction.<br />
ii.<br />
Conversion<br />
Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are translated in to rupees at<br />
exchange rate prevailing on the date of Balance Sheet.<br />
iii.<br />
Exchange Differences<br />
All exchange differences are dealt with in the Profit & Loss Account except those relating to<br />
fixed assets acquired from outside India, which are adjusted in the cost of the relevant<br />
fixed assets.<br />
(n) Trade Guarantee Fund<br />
Amount collected from the members is transferred to a separate bank account and invested<br />
independently, whereas in<strong>com</strong>e earned thereon after proportionate provision of tax is credited<br />
to the said account.<br />
(o) Investors Protection Fund<br />
During 2006-07, the Company received Guidelines for Investors Protection Fund (IPF) from<br />
the Forward Markets Commission (FMC) which directed the Company to create the Investors<br />
Protection Fund and keep all the penalties imposed and collected by the Company for non<strong>com</strong>pliance,<br />
in a separate bank account.<br />
49
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LTD<br />
st<br />
Schedules forming part of Financial Statements for the year ended March 31 20<strong>11</strong><br />
SCHEDULE `L’: NOTES FORMING PART OF THE ACCOUNTS<br />
1. Contingent Liability:<br />
a) In case of CMC Ltd, Arbitration Award of ` 32.85 Lacs together with running interest on the<br />
principal amount of ` 30.75 Lacs at the rate of 12% p.a. has been given against the Company<br />
against which the Company has filed an appeal.<br />
b) M/s.Internet Sales Promotion Group, Kochi had filed a case against the Company in the year<br />
2009 and on September 23, 2009 an ex-parte decision was given by the Sub-Court,<br />
Ernakulam. The Company has now received Execution Petition No.66/20<strong>11</strong> in<br />
O.S.No.565/2009. On July 26, 20<strong>11</strong>, the Hon’able Judge had directed the Company to deposit<br />
an amount of ` 1 57 215/- which has been deposited with the Court. The Company has filed a<br />
petition to set aside the ex-parte decree in the original O.S.No.565/2009.<br />
2. Capital Commitments:<br />
Estimated amount of contracts remaining to be executed on capital account and not provided<br />
for amounts to ` 25 Lacs plus service tax.<br />
3. The Company has entered into a De-risking Agreement with Financial Technologies (India)<br />
Ltd. (FTIL) for integration of National Multi Commodity Exchange of India Ltd (NMCE) segment<br />
in ODIN, under which the Company has given a deposit of ` 75 Lacs to FTIL, which will be<br />
adjusted as per the Agreement.<br />
4. Forward Markets Commission (the Commission) in accordance with sub clause (b) of<br />
sub- section (2) of Section 8 of the Forward Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1952 and sub-section<br />
(4) of Section 8 of the said Act read with Government of India Notification S.O.No. <strong>11</strong>62 dated<br />
May 4, 1960, had appointed officers of the Commission to conduct an inquiry in relation to<br />
affairs of the Exchange and to carry out the inspection of the books of accounts and records of<br />
the Exchange.<br />
Subsequent to the inquiry, the Commission vide Final Order No.FMC/Comp/VI/<strong>2010</strong>/12/14<br />
dated July 23, 20<strong>11</strong> has directed the Company to take appropriate legal actions against<br />
various persons/parties to recover wrongful and unauthorised payments made to them. Such<br />
directions are:-<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
©<br />
(d)<br />
To recover wrongful and illegal over payment of ` 28.80 crore paid to a <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
controlled by the then Managing Director and his relatives.<br />
To recover wrongful and illegal payment of ` 2.47 crore made by the Company<br />
to an entity controlled by the relative of the then Managing Director.<br />
To recover an amount of ` 3.53 crore paid by the Company to 56 consultants without<br />
proper authorization.<br />
To recover an amount of ` 20.93 lacs on account of misappropriation of funds of the<br />
Company by the then Managing Director towards purchase of vehicles.<br />
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(e)<br />
(f)<br />
To recover an unascertained amount of expenditure incurred by the Company and<br />
depreciation allowance charged by the Company on vehicles used by the relatives of<br />
the then Managing Director.<br />
To recover an unascertained amount of personal expenses including travelling<br />
expenses incurred by the Company for the relatives of the then Managing Director.<br />
In addition to the above, the Commission has also directed the Company to refer the matter to<br />
the appropriate authorities under the Companies Act, 1956 for cancellation of the irregular<br />
allotment of 29 32 680 shares to Neptune Overseas Limited and any other actions as provided<br />
under the Companies Act, 1956. Pending cancellation, the impugned 29 32 680 shares of the<br />
Company presently held by Neptune Overseas Limited will not have voting rights.<br />
Neptune Overseas Limited has challenged the Final Order of the Commission before the<br />
Hon’ble Gujarat High Court.<br />
The management is of the view that since matters relating to above irregularities are sub<br />
judice, any further adjustments/disclosures to the financial statements, if required, would be<br />
made in the financial statements of the Company as and when the out<strong>com</strong>e of the above<br />
uncertainties is known and the consequential adjustments/disclosures are identified. In<br />
respect of the current year, Legal & Professional fees ` 45, 47, 848/- paid towards services<br />
not received by the Company, Promotional Expenses of ` 18, 89, 300/- paid towards<br />
research reports and personal expenses incurred on Directors and others amounting to<br />
` 15, 38, 001/- have been debited to the respective beneficiaries, disclosed under “Loans and<br />
Advances”. The Management is of the view that it will recover the full amount of these<br />
accounts.”<br />
5. Confirmations could not be obtained in case of 15 parties amounting to ` 79.75 Lacs, which<br />
relates to various expenses debited during the year but now reversed and shown as advances<br />
to be recovered from various parties as mentioned in the Final Order of Forward Markets<br />
Commission as stated above.<br />
6. Equity Structure :<br />
Forward Markets Commission vide its letter no.F.No.4/3/2009/MD-I dated August 4, 2009<br />
has forwarded to the Company the Guidelines dated July 29, 2009 on Equity Structure of the<br />
Nationwide Multi Commodity Exchanges after five years of operation and required that the<br />
Company should have a paid up capital of at least ` 50 Crore and Net worth of at least<br />
` 100 Crore on a going and continuous basis. The Guidelines also provide for aligning various<br />
shareholdings of the differen classes of shareholders. The Company was required to <strong>com</strong>ply<br />
with the Guidelines by September 30, <strong>2010</strong>. The Government of India / Forward Markets<br />
Commission has granted extension to the Company to <strong>com</strong>ply with the Guidelines by<br />
September 30, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
The Company has made an application to the Forward Markets Commission to grant further<br />
extension of time to <strong>com</strong>ply with these Guidelines up to March 31, 2012, which is under active<br />
onsideration of the Commission. In anticipation of approva from Forward Markets<br />
Commission, the accounts have been prepared on going concern basis.<br />
51
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
7. The Company is carrying a total amount of ` 3.60 crores as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> towards<br />
provision for taxation which was made primarily on the basis of past financial statements.<br />
Considering the effects of financial irregularities and the consequent uncertainties regarding<br />
out<strong>com</strong>e of these matters and significant uncertainties in determining the Tax liability, the<br />
management is of the view that it is not appropriate to make adjustments to the outstanding<br />
balance of tax provisions as at March 31, 20<strong>11</strong>.<br />
8. Fixed Assets:<br />
The addition in <strong>com</strong>puter software amounting to ` 3, 50, 000/- and Price Ticker Boards<br />
amounting to ` 31, 15, 956/- representing the contribution of the Company is jointly owned<br />
with Forward Markets Commission under the Price Dissemination Projects<br />
9. Impairment of Assets:<br />
Looking to the nature of intangible assets and in view of the Final Order of the Commission, the<br />
management has decided to apply the provisions of AS 28 for impairment of intangible assets<br />
amounting to ` 21, 30, 82, 918/- after obtaining opinion of expert as per the prescribed<br />
methods and procedures for identifying impairment of these assets. Therefore no provision<br />
has been made in the accounts for impairment loss, if any, of such assets for the year.<br />
10. Prior Period Adjustments:<br />
Depreciation on Fixed Assets amounting to ` 25, 64, 505/- was excess charged in the earlier<br />
years which has been reversed in current year.<br />
In the earlier years, the expenses amounting to ` 1, 53, 12, 347/- were deferred under<br />
Resource Mobilisation Expenses which have been written off in the current Year.<br />
The Company has developed the Central and Remote Site Software internally for Price<br />
Dissemination Project and an amount of ` 20, 00, 000/- against these softwares has been<br />
credited to Salary Account.<br />
<strong>11</strong>. Disputed tax/Demand pending on appeal:<br />
An appeal in respect of excess depreciation amounting to ` 34 27 800/- claimed in the<br />
Financial Year 2003-04 is pending before the Commissioner of In<strong>com</strong>e Tax (Appeal).<br />
12. There were no dues to Micro, Small and Medium Scale Industrial units which were outstanding<br />
for more than thirty days as on date of Balance Sheet.<br />
13. In the opinion of the Directors, Current Assets, Loans and Advances have a value on<br />
realisation in the ordinary course of business equal to the amount at which they are stated in<br />
the Balance Sheet.<br />
14. Balances of debtors, creditors, loans and advances are subject to confirmation/reconciliation<br />
and adjustments.<br />
15. Foreign Currency Transactions:<br />
During the year, the Company has incurred the expenses amounting to ` 4, 54, 989/- on<br />
Foreign Travelling.<br />
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16. Particulars of Earning Per Share:<br />
(Amount in `)<br />
Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-10<br />
Net Profit for the year 20, 42, 361 8, 31, 28, 588<br />
Weighted Average Number of Equity Shares 1, 76, 93, 653 1, 66, 66, 667<br />
Nominal Value of the Share 10 10<br />
Earning Per Share 0.12 4.99<br />
The Company does not have any dilutive potential equity shares consequently the Basic<br />
and Diluted Earnings Per Share of the Company remains the same.<br />
17. Auditors’ Remuneration is made up of:<br />
(Amount in `)<br />
Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-10<br />
Statutory Audit Fees (Including Tax Audit Fees) 3, 00, 000 1, 65, 450<br />
Total : 3, 00, 000 1, 65, 450<br />
18. Managerial Remuneration paid/ payable to Directors:<br />
Particulars <strong>2010</strong>-<strong>11</strong> 2009-10<br />
Managing / Whole time Directors<br />
( I) Salary 52, 72, 003 6, 70, 856<br />
(ii) Contribution to Provident fund 6, 41, 143 72, 000<br />
Non Executive Directors<br />
(Amount in `)<br />
59, 13, 146 7, 42, 856<br />
( I) Sitting Fees <strong>11</strong>, 00, 000 7, 35, 000<br />
Grand Total 70, 13, 146 14, 77, 856<br />
Shri Anil kumar Mishra was appointed as Whole Time Director and CEO with effect from February 9,<br />
<strong>2010</strong>. Thereafter, with effect from May 26, <strong>2010</strong> , he was elevated as Managing Director and CEO of<br />
the Company. In view of the inadequate profits, the Company has obtained necessary approval of the<br />
Central Government under Section 269, 168(4)/ 309(3) of the Companies Act, 1956 vide Central<br />
Government Approval NoA- 72510738-CL-VIIdated February<strong>11</strong>, <strong>2010</strong> for payment of his<br />
remuneration.<br />
19. Related Party Disclosure<br />
As per Accounting Standard – As18, as prescribed under the Companies (Accounting<br />
Standard) Rules, 2006, the Company’s related parties and transactions are disclosed as<br />
below:-<br />
i. Key Managerial Personnel :-<br />
Mr Anil Mishra (Managing Director & CEO)<br />
Mr. Kailash R. Gupta<br />
Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma<br />
Mr. Joy Cheenath<br />
Mr. B. B. Pattanaik<br />
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
The Company has entered into certain transactions with related parties during the year under<br />
consideration. The details of such transactions are as under:<br />
Nature of<br />
Transaction<br />
Name of the Related Party (Amount in `)<br />
Salary Mr. Anil Mishra 59 13 146<br />
Salary Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma 19 83 764<br />
Sitting Fees Mr. Kailash R. Gupta 2 80 000<br />
Sitting Fees Mr. Joy Cheenath 70 000<br />
Expenses Incurred<br />
ii. Enterprises over which above persons have control :<br />
National Agriculture Produce Marketing Co. of India Ltd.<br />
Neptune Overseas Ltd.<br />
Arrow Total Solution LLC<br />
Neptune World Trade Finance and Investment Pvt. Ltd.<br />
Central Warehousing Corporation<br />
National Agriculture Produce Marketing<br />
Co. of India Ltd<br />
2 88 181<br />
Expenses Incurred Mr. Joy Cheenath** 2 43 534<br />
Expenses Incurred Mr. Kailash R. Gupta** <strong>11</strong> 44 047<br />
Expenses Incurred Mr. Anil Mishra ** 2 06 043<br />
Expenses Incurred Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma** 1 50 421<br />
Warehouse Charges Central Warehousing Corporation 5 33 847<br />
Necessary approvals from the Central Government have been obtained by the Company in<br />
respect of salary paid to Mr.Anil Mishra and Ms.Poonam Gupta nee Verma.<br />
** Expenses Incurred for the Directors and Other related parties have been shown as<br />
amount recoverable under the head Loans & Advances.<br />
Outstanding balances as on March 31, 20<strong>11</strong> in the Accounts of the above Related Parties<br />
are shown as under:<br />
Account Head Name (Amount in `)<br />
Loans & Advances Mr. Kailash R. Gupta <strong>11</strong> 44 047<br />
Loans & Advances Mr. Anil Mishra 2 06 043<br />
Loans & Advances Ms. Poonam Gupta nee Verma 1 50 421<br />
Loans & Advances Mr. Joy Cheenath 2 43 534<br />
Loans & Advances Arrow Total Solution LLC 1 17 <strong>11</strong>0<br />
Sundry Creditors Central Warehousing Corpoation 540<br />
As required under AS 18 - Related Party Disclosures’, as stated above, have been done<br />
by the management based on the available information.<br />
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20. Deferred Tax Liabilities / Assets:<br />
The break - up of net Deferred Tax Liability / Asset is as under:<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
Deferred Tax Liabilities on account of<br />
timing difference in<br />
(a) Depreciation / Impairment loss 1 73 26 618 3 37 72 143 5 10 98 761<br />
Total (A) 1 73 26 618 3 37 72 143 5 10 98 761<br />
Deferred Tax Assets on account of<br />
timing difference in<br />
(a) Depreciation / Impairment loss 3 98 977 3 74 144 7 73 121<br />
(b) Expenses allowable on Payment<br />
basis<br />
©<br />
2 85 139 5 87 134 8 72 273<br />
Unabsorbed Depreciation 13 93 371 13 93 371 -<br />
(d) Provision of Doubtful Debts and<br />
advances<br />
- 50 18 278 50 18 278<br />
Total (B) 20 77 487 45 86 185 66 63 672<br />
Deferred Tax Liabilities/(Assets)<br />
(Net) (A)-(B)<br />
1 52 49 131 2 91 85 958 4 44 35 089<br />
21. Employee Benefit Plans<br />
The following table sets out the status of the gratuity plan/leave encashment as required under<br />
AS 15:<br />
Sr. Particulars Gratuity Leave Encashment<br />
No.<br />
`<br />
31/03/20<strong>11</strong> 31/03/<strong>2010</strong> 31/03/20<strong>11</strong> 31/03/<strong>2010</strong><br />
( I) Discount Rate 8.25% 8% 8.25% -<br />
Current<br />
(ii) Rate of Increase in 6% 6% 6% -<br />
Compensation Levels<br />
(iii) Withdrawal Rates 3% at 1% at all 3% at -<br />
younger ages ages younger ages<br />
tapering to<br />
tapering to<br />
1% at older 1% at older<br />
ages<br />
ages<br />
(iv) Rate of Return on N.A. N.A. N.A. N.A.<br />
Plan Assets<br />
(v) Retirement age 60 65 60 -<br />
`<br />
55
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
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`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
`<br />
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NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE<br />
`<br />
`<br />
22. Additional information pursuant to provisions of para 3, 4C and 4D of Part-II of Schedule-VI<br />
of the Companies Act, 1956 are either Nil or not applicable to the Company.<br />
23. Previous year’s figures have been regrouped /rearranged wherever considered necessary to<br />
conform with current year’s classification. Further, financial statements of the previous year<br />
were audited by a firm of Chartered Accountants other than M/s. Haribhakti & Co.<br />
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors<br />
B. B. Pattanaik Anil Mishra<br />
Chairman<br />
Managing Director & C.E.O<br />
Dr. Sidharth Sinha<br />
Director<br />
Place: New Delhi S.S.Vyas Anil Maloo<br />
Date: September 07, 20<strong>11</strong> Chief Financial Officer AVP (Legal) & Company Secretary<br />
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National Multi Commodity Exchange of India Limited<br />
Balance Sheet Abstracts and Company’s General Business Profile:<br />
I. Registration Details:<br />
Registration No. 40281 State Code 04<br />
st<br />
Balance Sheet Date 31 March 20<strong>11</strong><br />
II. Capital Raised during the Period (Amount in ` Two Crore Forty Five Lacs)<br />
Public Issue: – Right Issue: –<br />
Bonus Issue: – Private Placement: 2 45 00 000<br />
III. Position of Mobilisation and Deployment of Funds (Amount in ` Thousand)<br />
Total Liabilities 6 45 159 Total Assets 6 45 159<br />
Sources of Funds:<br />
Application of Funds<br />
Paid-up Capital 1 91 167 Net Fixed Assets 2 38 574<br />
Reserves and Surplus 4 05 666 Investments 6 82 290<br />
Secured Loan 3 891 Net Current Assets (2 76 905)<br />
Unsecured Loan – Deferred Tax Assets –<br />
Deposits (Unsecured) – Miscellaneous 1 200<br />
Expenditure<br />
Deferred Tax Liability 44 435 –<br />
IV.<br />
Performance of Company (Amount in ` Thousand)<br />
Turnover and Other In<strong>com</strong>e 2 00 <strong>11</strong>6 Total Expenditure 1 45 201<br />
(+) Profit/(Loss) before tax 54 916 (+) Profit/(Loss) after tax 2 042<br />
Earning per share ` 0.12 Interim Dividend Rate -<br />
V. Generic names of three principal products services of <strong>com</strong>pany<br />
(as per monetary terms)<br />
Product/Service Description<br />
Facilitating Online Trading in Commodity Futures<br />
Item code No.<br />
Not Applicable<br />
59
NATIONAL MULTI-COMMODITY EXCHANGE OF INDIA LIMITED<br />
th<br />
Office No.4, 4 Floor, H. K. House, Ashram Road, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, 380 009 INDIA<br />
Phone No: +91 79 4008 6000 Fax No: +91 79 4008 6041<br />
E-mail:contact@nmce.<strong>com</strong> URL: www.nmce.<strong>com</strong>