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Recipe Book - Taupo District Council

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6<br />

Taupö <strong>District</strong> Safe Community<br />

DEMOGRAPHICS<br />

The current Taupö <strong>District</strong> <strong>Council</strong> area was established on 1 December<br />

1989. Located in the Central North Island of New Zealand, the <strong>District</strong><br />

includes the large catchment area of Lake Taupö, the hydroelectric dams<br />

on the Tongariro and upper Waikato rivers, and substantial geothermal<br />

resources.<br />

The <strong>District</strong> contains expansive areas of exotic pine forests and farmlands<br />

- the predominant land uses - and includes native forests and parts of<br />

Tongariro National Park, the Central Plateau mountains, the Kaimanawa<br />

Range and Pureora Forest Park.<br />

Taupö, Turangi and Mangakino are the three main urban areas in the<br />

<strong>District</strong>. There are many lakeside settlements around the shores of Lake<br />

Taupö and the Waikato River.<br />

Population<br />

Taupö <strong>District</strong> has a usually resident population of 32,418 according to the 2006<br />

Census. This is about 0.8% of New Zealand’s population. It has increased<br />

by 3% from 2001 Census. Population estimates from Statistics New Zealand<br />

show minimal population growth since 1994 at a rate of less than 1% per year.<br />

On busy days during summer the number of people in the <strong>District</strong> including<br />

visitors can reach about 58,000.<br />

The major ethnic group in Taupö <strong>District</strong> consists of European (68.3%) and<br />

Mäori (28.2%). Only about 4% of the population are of other ethnicities including<br />

Asian, Pacific people and middle/eastern and Latin American/African.<br />

Figure 2.1(i) shows that Taupö <strong>District</strong> has a young population with more<br />

than half of both male and female population below 40 years old and 22.2%<br />

are below 15 years old. The median age for the population is 37.5 years.<br />

There is also an almost equal proportion of male and female population.<br />

Around 13.6 percent of people the population are 65 years old and over.

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