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TONGARIRO DOMAIN - Taupo District Council

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Tongariro Domain Reserve Management Plan December 2005<br />

4.4 HISTORY, CULTURE AND HERITAGE<br />

The history of the Tongariro Domain is very interesting and worthy of note. It is<br />

however, unfortunate that little of early Maori history of the area has been<br />

documented. This creates a large gap in our knowledge as to who occupied the area<br />

and to its early land use history. It is therefore very difficult to know what historic<br />

sites of Maori origin may be on the reserve and be of value to be protected and<br />

interpreted to the public. Having said this, the reserve has already been heavily<br />

modified.<br />

The main known historic points of interest on the reserve are associated with the<br />

Armed Constabulary’s use of the area, particularly in conjunction with the Redoubt.<br />

The Redoubt itself is noted as an historic site with the land on which it stands being<br />

reserved as Historic Reserve under the control of the Historic Places Trust. Also,<br />

within the Historic Reserve is the former Courthouse building. This was constructed in<br />

1881 as a public hall and theatre, then converted into a courthouse in 1887. It was<br />

relocated to land between the Tapuaeharuru Redoubt and Story Place in 1966 and is<br />

now used as a Kohangareo.<br />

Other features on the reserve are worthy of note and interpretation to the public. The<br />

original site of <strong>Taupo</strong>’s first school and first Courthouse and various features and<br />

activities associated with the Redoubt, should be interpreted for reserve’s users<br />

information and education. If further investigation reveals any historic sites of Maori<br />

or European origin on the reserve then these should also be acknowledged<br />

appropriately.<br />

4.5 LANDSCAPE CHARACTER<br />

The Tongariro Domain is a dominant feature in the landscape of <strong>Taupo</strong> Town Centre.<br />

It is seen by all those who travel through <strong>Taupo</strong> along State Highway 1 and by <strong>Taupo</strong><br />

residents whenever they are in and around the town centre. The reserve contains<br />

large areas of grassed open space and peripheral shrubs and trees that both provides<br />

a highly significant landscape feature in its own right but which also helps to enhance<br />

the setting of <strong>Taupo</strong> Town Centre, the Waikato River, <strong>Taupo</strong> Boat Harbour, Lake<br />

<strong>Taupo</strong> and the State Highway.<br />

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