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OLIVER RÁCZ - TOP Recommended Websites

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*and heavy metals!<br />

Baia Mare (RO), 30 th January 2000<br />

Gold reprocessing facility,<br />

leak of a tailing pond <br />

378 500 liters toxic<br />

sludge (8g KCN /l)*<br />

River Lapus Somes <br />

Tisza (February 3, 12 mg/l;<br />

590 km of very sensitive<br />

ecosystem)<br />

Danube (end of February<br />

till higher than 0.1 mg/l )<br />

• More than 100 tons of dead fish,<br />

some of them rare and<br />

endangered species.<br />

• Other water animals killed too -<br />

frogs, crabs, insects, etc.<br />

• Secondary intoxication &<br />

perishing of otters, beavers,<br />

birds, dogs<br />

• Cyanides are unstable<br />

• Danger of ecological<br />

catastrophe<br />

• Monitoring & prevention in the<br />

future<br />

Purvis A.: Deadly Discharge. Time 155, 2000, No 6; February 28, p.26<br />

Bombová E., Kupcová M.: V zápase s kyanidom v riekach život azda celkom neprehrá. SME 22.2.2000<br />

Further examples<br />

• Contergan, thalidomid, 1957 - 1961<br />

– 2625 cases of birth defects (phocomelia)<br />

• Seveso, Italy, 1976 (& in Vietnam war)<br />

– DIOXIN ➡ SKIN, LIVER, BRAIN (CUMULATIVE)<br />

• Bhopal, India, 1984, Union Carbide<br />

– CH 3 -N=C=O (methyl isocyanate)<br />

– 7000 residents died within days, 500 000 affected,<br />

many survivors remain ill or disabled after 15 years<br />

• Asbestos - Lung Ca, bankruptcy of Lloyd‘s

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