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ECONOMICS

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<strong>ECONOMICS</strong><br />

<br />

COMMON SENSE<br />

VOL -2<br />

Ezee<br />

Skills<br />

Pezee<br />

for<br />

SMART KIDS<br />

i<br />

A Practical Guide


Scarce as a Hen’s Teeth<br />

Chapter 1<br />

Scarce as a Hen’s Teeth<br />

One word that comes out very often on every news channel or newspaper<br />

is ‘scarcity’. Of course who would better know scarcity than me, my pockets<br />

are always empty. Every month I make a determination to save, and I end up<br />

spending everything in the middle of the month and then I reel under scarcity.<br />

Well doesn’t matter! Almost all of my friends undergo the same<br />

situation. I am not alone.<br />

We are 7 billion people on Earth. It will<br />

increase by 5 babies every second.<br />

Think of the needs and wants of<br />

these 7 billion people. There<br />

are animals too who share<br />

our ecosystem and we are<br />

not even counting them. Do<br />

you know what percentage<br />

of Earth’s water can be used<br />

for drinking? Just Imagine.<br />

One day there will<br />

be no drinking water, no<br />

land to accommodate us,<br />

no fuel to drive our car! All<br />

scarce resources will end one<br />

day. What will happen after<br />

that? I am sure you know that<br />

scarce resources are big economic<br />

problem?<br />

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Scarce as a Hen’s Teeth<br />

Scarce Resource<br />

Scarce resources are the natural resources available on Earth in limited quantity<br />

like water, fuel coal and minerals etc. Human beings are greedy. It will end<br />

some day with the endless needs and wants of billions of people on the Earth.<br />

Look at this scenario to understand it better.<br />

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Scarce as a Hen’s Teeth<br />

The Sun was burning and there were no buildings, greenery, and water<br />

at the Sahara desert. The Waxman could see no lives till the other end of the<br />

desert. Now, the water that Waxman bartered with the Arabian man was his<br />

precious possession. There were no shops in that desert from where he could<br />

buy water and there were no ponds or water wells from where he could drink it.<br />

All he could see was sand dunes and nothing else. By now, he had understood<br />

the importance of water as it was scarce in desert.<br />

Holding the water bottle in hand, Waxman kept walking in a hope to see<br />

people. His face was red due to excessive heat and hot desert wind. He kept<br />

drinking water to keep himself hydrated. He was unable to satisfy his thirst<br />

with that amount of water.<br />

After walking for hours continuously, Waxman was deadly tired. There was<br />

no single drop of water left in his bottle. All his energy was drained out. The<br />

superhero had lost all his strength. He could not walk anymore. He feared that<br />

he would die in this unknown land until he heard someone calling a name.<br />

He got alert and wanted to assure what he heard. Then, he could hear<br />

more noises. With a hope, he followed the sound and saw a group of<br />

people.<br />

‘Oh! Finally they are there’ thought Waxman<br />

and ran towards a man who had a big jar of<br />

water.<br />

“Water water... I need some water” said<br />

Waxman breathing heavily.<br />

“$15 for a litre of water” replied the seller.<br />

“What?” Waxman said. $15 was like a bolt<br />

from the blue. He stood there unbelievingly<br />

and fainted.<br />

Thus, drinking water, which is a natural<br />

resource, is scarce in desert. Well, the fact is, it<br />

is scarce everywhere. That is why in most of the<br />

countries, people buy drinking water in everyday<br />

life. Due to scarcity, people have become water<br />

conscious.<br />

Anyways, in Germany, people pay $1.91/1000 litres<br />

of water. But since Germany is a developed country, looks like people<br />

can definitely afford that money whereas in Maldives, people pay $5.70/1000<br />

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Scarce as a Hen’s Teeth<br />

If you want to<br />

read further,<br />

Buy the book<br />

NOW!!<br />

4

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