QTS Chapter 2 - Introduction - Tourism Queensland
QTS Chapter 2 - Introduction - Tourism Queensland
QTS Chapter 2 - Introduction - Tourism Queensland
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2 <strong>Introduction</strong><br />
A triple-bottom-line perspective<br />
In taking a triple-bottom-line approach to tourism development,<br />
the aim is to find an appropriate balance between environmental,<br />
social and economic outcomes. This is reflected in the goals,<br />
themes and actions detailed in this Strategy.<br />
Economic goals<br />
Increase visitor<br />
expenditure<br />
Increase business<br />
profitability<br />
Increase employment<br />
opportunities<br />
Spread benefits<br />
across destinations<br />
Environmental outcomes<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong>’s natural environment is a significant tourism<br />
asset. Increasingly, the tourism and conservation sectors are<br />
recognising synergies of interest and are collaborating to achieve<br />
sustainable tourism and environmental outcomes. This trend is<br />
reflected in the growing relationship between public sector<br />
protected area managers and the tourism industry. A recent<br />
example is the role the tourism industry has played in supporting<br />
the sustainable management of the Great Barrier Reef.<br />
<strong>Tourism</strong> provides positive environmental benefits in two key ways:<br />
by providing economic incentives to protect or rehabilitate<br />
natural areas; and<br />
by increasing community appreciation of the natural<br />
environment.<br />
Social goals<br />
Preserve culture & heritage<br />
Improve services & infrastructure<br />
Improve quality of life<br />
Involve community<br />
<strong>Tourism</strong><br />
sustainability<br />
Environmental goals<br />
Protect natural assets<br />
Manage usage & impacts<br />
Inform & educate people<br />
Build strong partnerships<br />
Diagram 1: Triple-bottom-line sustainability<br />
Ball Beach, Mackay<br />
Theme five, Natural environment and culture, includes a range<br />
of actions to enhance the relationship between the tourism<br />
industry, protected area managers and the conservation sector<br />
and build a sustainable competitive advantage for the<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> tourism industry.<br />
Critically, as a means of driving environmentally and socially<br />
sustainable levels of visitation, the <strong>QTS</strong> identifies goals and<br />
targets related to visitor expenditure rather than to visitor<br />
numbers. Key <strong>QTS</strong> actions include the development of<br />
indicators of environmental sustainability for the tourism sector<br />
and measures to identify the impacts of climate change.<br />
Economic outcomes<br />
The economic benefits of tourism are widely recognised. In<br />
addition to its direct contribution to <strong>Queensland</strong>’s Gross State<br />
Product (5.8 per cent) 5 tourism is a strong driver of the<br />
multiplier effect throughout the supply chain. <strong>Tourism</strong> provides<br />
an indirect economic stimulus across many industry sectors<br />
and with the movement of visitors, benefits are dispersed to<br />
communities throughout <strong>Queensland</strong>.<br />
The <strong>QTS</strong> expenditure goals reflect a commitment to increase<br />
the economic benefits of tourism for <strong>Queensland</strong>. The Strategy<br />
focuses on increasing visitor expenditure. The ‘preferred visitor’<br />
strategies contained in theme four, Developing and marketing<br />
a <strong>Queensland</strong> style visitor experience, support this approach.<br />
5 Office of Economic and Statistical Research, The Contribution of International and Domestic Visitor Expenditure to the <strong>Queensland</strong> Economy 2003-04.<br />
10<br />
<strong>Queensland</strong> <strong>Tourism</strong> Strategy – November 2006