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Annual Report 2008 - TRA - Telecommunication Regulatory Authority

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24 <strong>TRA</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2008</strong> Building a Competitive Market<br />

Licensing<br />

New Value Added Services licence<br />

Under the <strong>Telecommunication</strong>s Law Value Added Services (VAS) licensees could not obtain telephone numbers or<br />

codes directly from <strong>TRA</strong>. In March <strong>TRA</strong> began consulting on whether to issue a new licence to allow this before it<br />

addressed the issue through the unified licence expected towards the end of the year. The new licence would enable<br />

VAS licensees to obtain specific numbers linked to their value added services and so promote further competition in<br />

the market for these services.<br />

Having considered responses to the consultation, <strong>TRA</strong> decided in early July that it would not go ahead with this<br />

individual VAS licence. <strong>TRA</strong> considered that the move might add too much unnecessary complexity to the licensing<br />

regime for a short term gain because <strong>TRA</strong> intended to go ahead with the unified licensing regime in the near future.<br />

The disadvantages outweighed the benefits of the move.<br />

GSM 1800 guard band frequency licence<br />

In October <strong>TRA</strong> invited tenders for the auction of one frequency licence in the GSM 1800 guard band. These<br />

frequencies can be used for important niche services needing wireless connection, such as home delivery services,<br />

telemetry for fleets of vehicles, public utilities and wireless security. These types of applications can use innovative<br />

internet protocol (IP) based technologies.<br />

Neither of the two bids received in December complied with the tender requirements and <strong>TRA</strong> relaunched the<br />

auction in February 2009.<br />

New licences and revocations<br />

A total of 15 new licences were issued during <strong>2008</strong>. The full list of licensees is given in Annex A. <strong>TRA</strong> also maintains<br />

a register of information as specified in section 52a of the <strong>Telecommunication</strong>s Law.<br />

Following a due period of notice Swiftel International Company WLL’s International Services Licence (ISL) and Value<br />

Added Services licence (VAS) were revoked voluntarily with effect from 5 June.<br />

Licence fees<br />

<strong>TRA</strong>’s Board of Directors approved a revised schedule of fees for 2009 at the end of November. These are fees paid to<br />

<strong>TRA</strong> by licensed operators and users of spectrum. The new fees have been set to help smaller telecommunications<br />

operators during the prevailing difficult economic period. They also encourage larger operators to use<br />

telecommunications resources efficiently, in particular the significant bandwidth of spectrum and the blocks of<br />

telephone numbers that have been allocated to them.<br />

Mergers and acquisitions<br />

<strong>TRA</strong> reviewed and decided not to oppose two transactions under the mergers and acquisitions procedures:<br />

Bahrain Broadband Company WLL redistributed shares amongst existing shareholders and Kleos Offshore sal<br />

A change of ownership of Etisalcom Bahrain WLL.

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