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Treasury Internal Audit Framework Revised ... - National Treasury

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Establishment of IAA<br />

changing priorities and emerging audit needs.<br />

The AC should approve material changes to<br />

the operational IA plan.<br />

3.5.1 Risk Based Planning<br />

Risk based planning means finding the correct<br />

balance of risk based versus cyclical based<br />

audits. This balance depends on the maturity<br />

of an organisation’s systems and processes,<br />

the extent to which policies and procedures<br />

and internal controls are entrenched and<br />

complied with, and the general strength of the<br />

wider control environment. Best practice is<br />

that the IAA spends most of its time on riskbased<br />

audits, and the rest on cyclical based<br />

audits, follow-up audits and ad hoc requests.<br />

3.5.1.1 Risk based audits<br />

Given the results from the risk assessments<br />

performed (which generally indicate only a<br />

satisfactory-to-weak control environment) it<br />

may be appropriate for the IAA to focus its<br />

attention on the high risk areas, mostly<br />

concentrating on ensuring that key controls<br />

are in place and adhered to.<br />

37 <strong>Internal</strong> <strong>Audit</strong> <strong>Framework</strong>

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