Acta Horticulturae
Acta Horticulturae
Acta Horticulturae
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The International Organisation of Vine<br />
and Wine<br />
The approval by the French Parliament of<br />
the Agreement of 3 April 2001 establishing<br />
“The International Organisation of Vine and<br />
Wine” constitutes the 31st instrument for the<br />
coming into force of this International<br />
Agreement on 1st January 2004.<br />
Georges DUTRUC-ROSSET, Director General<br />
of the OIV personally declared that he was<br />
very satisfied to see this Agreement coming<br />
into force at the moment he was terminating<br />
his mandate to the Office of Director General<br />
of the OIV on 31 December 2003. He recalled<br />
that “his seven-year mandate at the head of<br />
the International Office of Vine and Wine was<br />
largely dedicated to the management of the<br />
Office’s revision, to holding diplomatic negotiations<br />
enabling to conclude the International<br />
Agreement, to motivating Member States for<br />
a quick ratification and for getting the new<br />
Internal Rules of Procedure of the new organisation<br />
under way”. He also mentioned “that<br />
obtaining 31 ratifications of an International<br />
Agreement in just two years was certainly a<br />
record that reveals the interest of the producing<br />
and consuming countries for the rapid<br />
implementation of an intergovernmental institution<br />
in a sector where international trade has<br />
greatly expanded in the last few years.”<br />
The new Agreement was signed on 3 April<br />
2001, after more than five years of work with<br />
the aim of modernising missions and human<br />
and materiel means of the current International<br />
Office of Vine and Wine established on 29<br />
November 1924.<br />
At the time of its creation the International<br />
Office of Vine and Wine had eight producing<br />
member countries. Today there are forty seven<br />
members. Their vision and interests concerning<br />
the sector are sometimes divergent. Therefore,<br />
it is essential that the O.I.V. be able to take into<br />
account these new stakes in a balanced<br />
approach between all these members.<br />
The missions of the New Organisation are<br />
modernised and adapted in order to enable it<br />
to pursue its objectives and perform its duties<br />
as an intergovernmental body of a scientific<br />
and technical nature, of recognised competency<br />
in the sector of vine, wine, wine-based beverages,<br />
table grapes, raisins and other vinebased<br />
products.<br />
Consensus will be the normal decision-making<br />
process of the General Assembly of the new<br />
Organisation for the adoption of proposals of<br />
resolutions of a general, scientific, technical,<br />
economic and legal scope, as well as the creation<br />
or termination of commissions and subcommissions.<br />
The Agreement creates new dynamics in the<br />
world vitivinicultural sector by the setting up of<br />
a modern, specific, intergovernmental Organisation,<br />
whose functioning methods make it<br />
an international forum for exchanging views<br />
and reconciling points of view. This results in<br />
the adoption of resolutions and scientific and<br />
technical recommendations in the sector of<br />
vine, wine, wine-based beverages, table<br />
grapes, raisins and other vine-based products,<br />
and pursues the international harmonisation of<br />
practices and regulations essential to the development<br />
of international trade in the interest of<br />
producers, distributors and consumers.<br />
Info: http://www.oiv.int/fr/oiv/accord.html<br />
The California Seed Growers Isolation<br />
Pin Map System<br />
Cross-pollinated vegetable and field crops<br />
require isolation to assure no undesired crossfertilization<br />
between different varieties of the<br />
same species, and between different crops in<br />
different species.<br />
Crop isolation can be achieved either by spatial<br />
(distance) or temporal (time) factors. This<br />
Internet isolation or “pinning” map is designed<br />
to allow seed growers to identify the location<br />
and the planting date of seed crops produced<br />
in California. Seed production personnel can<br />
electronically mark or “pin” fields from their<br />
offices to allow “real time” tracking of seed<br />
production activities.<br />
This map is available for all seed companies<br />
and/or growers to use in order to help coordinate<br />
seed production efforts. It was developed<br />
as a result of the financial support and advice<br />
of numerous vegetable and field seed companies.<br />
The map is not intended to be used to<br />
enforce field isolations, but rather to be used<br />
as a tool to help companies and growers work<br />
cooperatively to place and plant seed fields to<br />
assure high genetic purity. Users only have the<br />
ability to enter and change data on their own<br />
fields by use of confidential login ID’s and<br />
passwords.<br />
For an extensive overview of the map developed<br />
by the California Crop Improvement<br />
Assn. and the Seed Biotechnology Center,<br />
visit: SeedQuest http://seedquest.com/spotlight/i/isolationpinmap/default.htm<br />
or visit<br />
the map site http://ccia.ucdavis.edu Info: Sue<br />
Webster, Seed Biotechnology Center, (530)<br />
754-7333, scwebster@ucdavis.edu.<br />
Society of American Florists (SAF)<br />
Terril A. Nell, Ph.D., AAF, a University of<br />
Florida professor has taken the helm of the<br />
Society of American Florists (SAF), an influential<br />
group of floral-industry business owners.<br />
Dr. Nell became the first academic to assume<br />
the presidency of SAF last September, during<br />
its 119th Annual Convention in Boca Raton,<br />
Florida. SAF is a national association of more<br />
than 15,000 members who represent all segments<br />
of the US floral industry. Nell, a horticulturist,<br />
will lead the group’s public relations<br />
and governmental affairs efforts through 2005.<br />
CHRONICA HORTICULTURAE •VOL 44 • NUMBER 1 • 2004 • 31