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Course Profile - Curriculum Services Canada

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OC1.04 – demonstrate an understanding of the processes of addition and condensation polymerization;<br />

OC1.05 – describe a variety of organic compounds present in living organisms, and explain their<br />

importance to those organisms (e.g., proteins, carbohydrates, fats, nucleic acids).<br />

Developing Skills of Inquiry and Communication<br />

OC2.01 – use appropriate scientific vocabulary to communicate ideas related to organic chemistry (e.g.,<br />

functional group, polymer);<br />

OC2.02 – use the IUPAC system to name and write appropriate structures for the different classes of<br />

organic compounds, including alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, esters, ethers, amines,<br />

amides, and simple aromatic compounds;<br />

OC2.03 – build molecular models of a variety of aliphatic, cyclic, and aromatic organic compounds;<br />

OC2.04 – identify some nonsystematic names for organic compounds (e.g., acetone, isopropyl alcohol,<br />

acetic acid);<br />

OC2.05 – predict and correctly name the products of organic reactions, including substitution, addition,<br />

elimination, esterification, hydrolysis, oxidation, and polymerization reactions (e.g., preparation of<br />

an ester, oxidation of alcohols with permanganate);<br />

OC2.06 – carry out laboratory procedures to synthesize organic compounds (e.g., preparation of an ester,<br />

polymerization).<br />

Relating Science to Technology, Society, and the Environment<br />

OC3.01 – present informed opinions on the validity of the use of the terms organic, natural, and chemical<br />

in the promotion of consumer goods;<br />

OC3.02 – describe the variety and importance of organic compounds in our lives (e.g., plastics, synthetic<br />

fibres, pharmaceutical products);<br />

OC3.03 – analyse the risks and benefits of the development and application of synthetic products (e.g.,<br />

polystyrene, aspartame, pesticides, solvents);<br />

OC3.04 – provide examples of the use of organic chemistry to improve technical solutions to existing or<br />

newly identified health, safety, and environmental problems (e.g., leaded versus unleaded gasoline;<br />

hydrocarbon propellants versus chlorofluorocarbons [CFCs]).<br />

Energy Changes and Rates of Reaction<br />

Overall Expectations<br />

ECV.01 · demonstrate an understanding of the energy transformations and kinetics of chemical changes;<br />

ECV.02 · determine energy changes for physical and chemical processes and rates of reaction, using<br />

experimental data and calculations;<br />

ECV.03 · demonstrate an understanding of the dependence of chemical technologies and processes on<br />

the energetics of chemical reactions.<br />

Specific Expectations<br />

Understanding Basic Concepts<br />

EC1.01 – compare the energy changes resulting from physical change, chemical reactions, and nuclear<br />

reactions (fission and fusion);<br />

EC1.02 – explain Hess’s law, using examples;<br />

EC1.03 – describe, with the aid of a graph, the rate of reaction as a function of the change of<br />

concentration of a reactant or product with respect to time; express the rate of reaction as a rate law<br />

equation (first- or second-order reactions only); and explain the concept of half-life for a reaction;<br />

EC1.04 – explain, using collision theory and potential energy diagrams, how factors such as temperature,<br />

surface area, nature of reactants, catalysts, and concentration control the rate of chemical reactions;<br />

Page 27<br />

• Chemistry – University Preparation

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