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Plant Breeding & Genetics - Higher Education Commission

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ecording of data on various plant parameters. Visit to maize and millets<br />

research institutes and industry.<br />

Books recommended<br />

1. Dana. S. 2001. <strong>Plant</strong> <strong>Breeding</strong>. Partha Sankar Basu Publishing Co.<br />

Kolkata, India.<br />

2. Sprague, G. F. and J. V. Dudley (ed.). 1988. Corn and Corn<br />

Improvement. 3rd ed. ASA, CSSA and SSSA. Agronomy Monograph 18,<br />

Amer-Soc. Agron., Madison, Wisconsin, USA.<br />

3. Chaudhry, A. R. 1983. Maize in Pakistan. Punjab Agric. Res.<br />

Coordination Board, Univ. of Agric., Faisalabad, Pakistan.<br />

4. Hallauer, A. R. and J. B. Miranda. 1981. Quantitative <strong>Genetics</strong> in Maize<br />

<strong>Breeding</strong>. 1st ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.<br />

5. FAO. 1980. Improvement and production of Maize, Sorghum and Millet.<br />

Vol. 2, Food and Agric. Org. of the United Nations, Home, Italy.<br />

PBG 507<br />

Morphology and Reproductive Systems of<br />

Crops<br />

3(2-1)<br />

Objectives<br />

To enable students to understand:<br />

Floral morphology in various self and cross pollinated crops<br />

Reproductive systems of major crops<br />

Familiarize the students regarding hybridization techniques<br />

Theory<br />

Morphology and anatomy of root, stem and leaf in major crops. Description of<br />

growth and reproductive stages. Floral biology and pollination behavior,<br />

sexual reproduction, self sterility, incompatibility and factors responsible.<br />

Heteromorphy, dicliny, dichogamy, asexual reproduction in different crops.<br />

Economic traits commonly measured in crop plants.<br />

Practical<br />

Study of root, stem, leaf and other plant parts of major crops. Study of floral<br />

morphology, various techniques employed to emasculate and pollinate<br />

flowers.<br />

Books recommended<br />

1. Gupta, S.K. 2006. <strong>Plant</strong> <strong>Breeding</strong>: Theories and Techniques. Agrobios,<br />

Jodhpur, India.<br />

2. Sleper, D. A. and J.M. Poehlman. 2006. <strong>Breeding</strong> Field Crops. 5th ed.<br />

Iowa State University Press, Ames, USA.<br />

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