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Volume 55 No 2 April 2007 - New Zealand Society of Soil Science

Volume 55 No 2 April 2007 - New Zealand Society of Soil Science

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Grasslands<br />

The Land and Environmental management section has two French students here for 6 months on<br />

internships. Vincent d’Hauteville is working with Andrew Carran and the Global Change team in<br />

the Land and Environment Management Department. I am working on CO2 soil emissions, in<br />

association with the FACE program. (Free Air Carbon dioxide Enrichment). This internship is part <strong>of</strong><br />

his life science engineering formation at the INAP-G (Institut National Agronomique de Paris-<br />

Grignon, www.inapg.fr). This institute is now called AgroParisTech, which is the life science branch<br />

<strong>of</strong> ParisTech Institute, gathering the main engineering schools in Paris.<br />

Vincent Cristia, from the Paris Institute <strong>of</strong> Technology for Life, Food and Environmental <strong>Science</strong>s<br />

(AgroParisTech), France is working with Keith Betteridge on spatial optimization. This work as a<br />

part <strong>of</strong> the lake Taupo project, aims to help farmers to increase their incomes without overtaking the N<br />

cap given by EW. He is working with s<strong>of</strong>tware such as Overseer, Farmax or Solver Excel and working<br />

on a study case in Taupo catchments.<br />

Estelle Dominati, also from France, has started in March a PhD on "Valuing the soil ecosystem<br />

services and natural capital". This PhD is being supported by AgResearch as part <strong>of</strong> the theme 4 <strong>of</strong> the<br />

SLURI project and is jointly led with the <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> Centre for Ecological Economics in Massey<br />

University. Estelle’s chief supervisors are Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Murray Patterson <strong>of</strong> NZCEE and Dr Alec<br />

Mackay <strong>of</strong> AgResearch.<br />

The aim <strong>of</strong> the PhD is to identify environmental services provided by soils and identify which<br />

processes <strong>of</strong> soils development are involved in these services. The second step will be to put a value<br />

on some <strong>of</strong> these services provided by soils through 2 case studies on farms.<br />

Nicole Woutersen has recently started her PhD at Massey University in soil ecology. The aim <strong>of</strong> her<br />

project is to develop an invertebrate-based index to assess the quality <strong>of</strong> pastoral soils in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />

The index will use the feeding, life-cycle, and morphological characteristics <strong>of</strong> the invertebrates.<br />

These characteristics may prove to be less spatially and temporally variable than measures <strong>of</strong><br />

invertebrate density, diversity and activity. The implications <strong>of</strong> changes in the index with increasing<br />

agriculture intensification will be related to soil functioning.<br />

Waikato University<br />

Since our last report, Richard Smith, our physical volcanologist, has resigned from the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Earth and Ocean <strong>Science</strong>s and taken up a position with the Ministry <strong>of</strong> Civil Defence and Emergency<br />

Management in Wellington. He and wife Barbara Hobden (volcanic petrologist) left Hamilton in<br />

early January this year and soon after arrival in Wellington were able to announce the safe arrival <strong>of</strong> a<br />

second son. We wish Richard, Barbara and family all the very best. A replacement lecturership in<br />

volcanology has been advertised at Waikato University.<br />

The Department (with support from Biological <strong>Science</strong>s) ran a very successful ‘Earth, Oceans, and<br />

Environment Trail’ on Sunday 4 March to mark ‘Sea Week’ and to promote and enhance universitypublic<br />

relations. Around a dozen staff scattered between Hamilton and Raglan put on mini field<br />

displays and activities for members <strong>of</strong> the public at six localities. Blessed with good weather and a<br />

high level <strong>of</strong> enthusiasm, the event went <strong>of</strong>f very well with hundreds <strong>of</strong> people taking advantage <strong>of</strong> the<br />

free information-fest on <strong>of</strong>fer. The trail included tours <strong>of</strong> Hamilton Gardens examining its ‘hidden<br />

landscapes’ (David Lowe), fossil hunting in Te Kuiti group sedimentary rocks (Cam Nelson, Steve<br />

Hood), Mt Karioi volcano lavas and tephras at Te Toto gorge (Roger Briggs), Bridal Veil Falls lavas,<br />

forest vegetation, and a popular demonstration <strong>of</strong> electr<strong>of</strong>ishing (Dave Campbell, Brendon Hicks,<br />

Bruce Clarkson), Raglan Harbour dynamics (Terry Healy, Dirk Immenga), and beach processes,<br />

surfing waves, and climatic change (Karin Bryan, Willem de Lange).<br />

73

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