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Nonlinear pulse propagation - the Keller Group

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Comparison of SPM and GDD<br />

Everything calculated for an initially 10-fs long Gaussian <strong>pulse</strong><br />

φ 2<br />

After SPM (n 2 >0):<br />

( t) = −kn 2<br />

I ( t) L K<br />

= −kn 2<br />

L K<br />

A( t) 2 ≡ −δ A( t) 2<br />

After 100 fs 2 of GDD:<br />

ϕ(ω ) = 1 2 ⋅100 fs2 ⋅( ω − ω 0 ) 2<br />

• “Red” before “blue”<br />

• Chirp is (mostly) linear in center<br />

⇒ Negative GDD can compensate linear chirp in center of SPM broadened <strong>pulse</strong>

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