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FCAT SampleAns Key-Gr 5 - Bureau of K-12 Assessment - Florida ...

FCAT SampleAns Key-Gr 5 - Bureau of K-12 Assessment - Florida ...

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<strong>FCAT</strong> Science Sample Answer <strong>Key</strong><br />

SAMPLE<br />

5<br />

8 The correct answer is shown below.<br />

READ<br />

INQUIRE<br />

EXPLAIN<br />

Strand: E—Earth and Space<br />

Benchmark: SC.E.1.2.1 The student knows that the tilt <strong>of</strong> the Earth on its own axis as<br />

it rotates and revolves around the Sun causes changes in season, length <strong>of</strong> day, and<br />

energy available.<br />

Answer Strategy:<br />

Consider the position <strong>of</strong> Earth as it moves around the Sun to answer this question. The Sun<br />

remains visible 24 hours a day during the summer for the areas near the North and South Poles<br />

because <strong>of</strong> the direction Earth tilts as it revolves around the Sun. The pole tilted toward the Sun<br />

has sunlight all the time while the other pole that is tilted away from the Sun is dark all the<br />

time.<br />

To receive full credit (2 points) for this question, the response should include an explanation <strong>of</strong><br />

the tilt <strong>of</strong> Earth and the pole closest to the Sun receiving 24 hours <strong>of</strong> sunlight. Partially correct<br />

answers will receive a score <strong>of</strong> 1 point.<br />

Page 11<br />

<strong>FCAT</strong> 2004 Sample Test Materials, © 2003 <strong>Florida</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Education

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