Introducing EPIX
Introducing EPIX
Introducing EPIX
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<strong>Introducing</strong> <strong>EPIX</strong><br />
electronic permit information exchange<br />
The <strong>EPIX</strong> system makes it easy for CITES Parties to exchange and verify CITES<br />
permit data electronically in near-real time. <strong>EPIX</strong> allows Parties and relevant<br />
authorities such as Customs to query and retrieve electronic permit information<br />
through a secure website. It has been developed with financial support from the<br />
European Commission. UNEP-WCMC is working with the CITES Secretariat to<br />
further develop the system and make it available to Parties.<br />
Additional information on <strong>EPIX</strong> is available from http://epix.unep-wcmc.org<br />
http://epix.unep-wcmc.org
Why <strong>EPIX</strong>?<br />
If a Party needs to check the details of a CITES permit issued by another<br />
Management Authority (MA) or verify that the permit is valid, currently they must<br />
consult bilaterally (e.g. by email). This can be time consuming and inefficient. <strong>EPIX</strong><br />
provides an online query and verification system, eliminating the need for MAs to<br />
provide manual responses to queries from other MAs. It can also aid customs<br />
authorities to detect permit fraud by allowing them to check paperwork against the<br />
original permit issued. In future, annual reporting burdens could be reduced where<br />
permit data is submitted automatically through <strong>EPIX</strong>. In addition, trade data can be<br />
made available in near-real time, avoiding the current delay of up to 22 months<br />
before trade is reported.<br />
The objectives of <strong>EPIX</strong> are to allow MAs to:<br />
• share permit data electronically in<br />
near-real time<br />
• submit online queries on permits<br />
issued by their own or other MAs<br />
How does it work?<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> is available<br />
over the internet. Permit<br />
queries are submitted by authorised<br />
CITES Authorities through a secure,<br />
password protected interface. Only the<br />
relevant information usually included<br />
within annual reports is displayed.<br />
EU CITES Authorities can also query<br />
EU Certificates issued.<br />
http://epix.unep-wcmc.org
How do Parties share permit data through <strong>EPIX</strong>?<br />
Management Authorities can join <strong>EPIX</strong> regardless of the information management<br />
system they currently use. There are two routes for MAs to include data in <strong>EPIX</strong>:<br />
Automated data provision (computer-to-computer)<br />
National Management Authority<br />
Permit<br />
database<br />
MA copies data<br />
onto internet server<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> Server facilitates exchange<br />
1 2 3<br />
Authorised<br />
third user<br />
• Automated data provision<br />
Parties which have developed<br />
automated data transfer tools<br />
(webservices) can establish a direct link<br />
with UNEP-WCMC to enable them to<br />
“push” their permit data into the <strong>EPIX</strong><br />
database or have their data “pulled” at<br />
regular intervals, or provide a service<br />
that allows data extraction on demand.<br />
Requirements:<br />
Data exchange will take place through<br />
XML (Extensible Markup Language).<br />
This XML language structures the data<br />
transfer and encodes documents<br />
electronically. Parties developing new<br />
systems should use the CITES<br />
e-permitting toolkit as a data standard<br />
(www.cites.org/common/cop/15/doc/<br />
E15-30-01T.pdf)<br />
Batch data provision<br />
National permit database<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> Server<br />
1 2 3<br />
• Batch data provision<br />
Parties can send or upload batches<br />
of data on a regular basis via email<br />
or the secure website for inclusion in<br />
the <strong>EPIX</strong> database.<br />
Data will need to conform<br />
to a specified format in, for<br />
example, an Excel or csv file.<br />
UNEP-WCMC will provide<br />
formatting advice. Please<br />
contact epix@unep-wcmc.org<br />
MA sends data in batches<br />
(via email/internet upload)<br />
Authorised<br />
third user<br />
How to query permits from Parties which do not include data in <strong>EPIX</strong><br />
Case-by-case queries (email provision)<br />
Permit query<br />
submitted to <strong>EPIX</strong><br />
by authorised third user<br />
1<br />
3<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> Server<br />
2<br />
Issuing MA<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> Server dispatches<br />
email to validate data<br />
• Case-by-case queries<br />
(email provision)<br />
Permits issued by Parties that do not<br />
include data in <strong>EPIX</strong> can still be queried.<br />
If a permit is not found in the database,<br />
an automatic query will be sent to the<br />
issuing MA to request confirmation of<br />
the permit details. The issuing MA can<br />
then enter details within a secure website<br />
for inclusion within the database.<br />
A designated email address will be<br />
required to which queries can be sent.<br />
The default will be the MA email address<br />
listed on the CITES website.<br />
UNEP-WCMC stands ready to provide technical and advisory services to Parties that<br />
participate in <strong>EPIX</strong>. We can provide advice on formatting data and development of a<br />
standard XML schema, as well as data transfer and testing.<br />
http://epix.unep-wcmc.org<br />
http://epix.unep-wcmc.org
Future of <strong>EPIX</strong> in electronic permitting scenarios<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> can provide a crucial link between the CITES e-permitting systems that are<br />
under development by many Parties and is supported by the CITES working group on<br />
e-permitting 1 . For example <strong>EPIX</strong> can:<br />
• facilitate the exchange of, and access to CITES permit data between MAs<br />
• act as a central repository of password protected data for use by MAs and Customs<br />
• allow Parties to reduce opportunities for fraud and improve validation of CITES permits<br />
and certificates<br />
In future, <strong>EPIX</strong> could:<br />
• play a crucial role in providing Parties with a means to register their data automatically<br />
with the CITES Trade Database<br />
• assist Parties with reporting obligations and increase the value of the CITES Trade<br />
Database by offering near-real time data on international trade in specimens of<br />
CITES-listed species<br />
MA System A<br />
MA System B<br />
Secure connection<br />
MA System D<br />
MA System C<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> system<br />
MAs need make only one connection<br />
to <strong>EPIX</strong>, which will facilitate multiple<br />
connections with other Parties<br />
1<br />
http://www.cites.org/eng/com/SC/62/E62-32.pdf<br />
http://epix.unep-wcmc.org
How to participate & find out more…<br />
Take a tour of <strong>EPIX</strong> at http://epix.unep-wcmc.org<br />
For further information, comments, and support for next phases of development of<br />
<strong>EPIX</strong> please contact:<br />
Species Programme<br />
UNEP-WCMC, 219 Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 0DL (UK)<br />
Tel: +44-(0)1223 814621<br />
Email: epix@unep-wcmc.org<br />
The initial development of <strong>EPIX</strong> and the publication of this brochure was made<br />
possible by the financial support of the European Commission<br />
Photo credits:<br />
André Karwath (Dendrobates auratus); Himarerme (Ara macao); Rute Martins (Panthera pardus);<br />
Martin Battiti (Orchidaceae spp.); Orchi (Testudo hermanni).