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Teaching Statement and Statement of Research Plans - GWDG

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Index 3<br />

Introduction<br />

In this short article, I describe briefly the projects that I am currently working<br />

on, <strong>and</strong> the projects that I’d like to work on in the near future. My<br />

primary research interest is in automorphic representations <strong>and</strong> arithmetic<br />

number theory. More specifically, I would like to use Bruhat-Tits Buildings<br />

based on non-archimedian local fields <strong>and</strong> associated automorphic forms <strong>and</strong><br />

representations to solve certain problems in Number Theory, Combinatorics,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Computer Science.<br />

Most <strong>of</strong> my research is centered around Ramanujan (graphs) hypergraphs <strong>and</strong><br />

associated Zeta <strong>and</strong> (L)-functions. Before giving a description <strong>of</strong> projects, I<br />

give an informal overview <strong>of</strong> my construction <strong>of</strong> Ramanujan hypergraphs.<br />

Ramanujan hypergraphs<br />

In my thesis (see : http://www.uni-math.gwdg.de/asarveni/index1.html or<br />

enclosed paper) I studied Ramanujan regular hypergraphs, generalizing the<br />

definition <strong>of</strong> Ramanujan graphs introduced by A.Lubotzky, R.Philips, P. Sarnak<br />

[13], [14]. There are closely related papers by A.Lubotzky B.Samuels <strong>and</strong><br />

U.Vishne [15] ,<strong>and</strong> a beautiful simple construction by W. Lie [12]. The main<br />

difference between these <strong>and</strong> my construction is that I am using a very special<br />

kind <strong>of</strong> algebra, namely the skew polynomial ring F q d{τ} <strong>and</strong> its quotient<br />

field F q d(τ), as the main tools throughout my thesis to arrive at an explicit<br />

construction <strong>of</strong> Ramanujan hypergraphs. These skew polynomial rings also<br />

are very useful in other branches <strong>of</strong> Mathematics, such as Drinfeld Modules,<br />

or Invariant theory. Though the explicit construction is beautiful, it<br />

is not possible to underst<strong>and</strong> this construction without technical arguments<br />

<strong>and</strong> a deep knowledge <strong>of</strong> the geometric nature <strong>of</strong> Buildings <strong>of</strong> type Ãd−1. I<br />

would like to illustrate the rich connections <strong>of</strong> the notion <strong>of</strong> Ramanujan hypergraph<br />

with several parts <strong>of</strong> mathematics, for example with the theory <strong>of</strong><br />

Bruhat -Tits Buildings, with representation theory, with combinatorics, <strong>and</strong><br />

with ‘non-commutative algebraic-geometry’ as the natural search for zeros <strong>of</strong><br />

skew polynomials over finite fields. This viewpoint shows that my construction<br />

is more practical for applications to Computer Science <strong>and</strong> is the most<br />

natural extension <strong>of</strong> the notion <strong>of</strong> Ramanujan graph. Apart from the use <strong>of</strong><br />

the arithmetic skew polynomial ring as specified above, the other important<br />

difference is in making use <strong>of</strong> Lafforgue’s <strong>and</strong> Arthur-Clozel’s results in the<br />

representation theory <strong>of</strong> automorphic forms. Below we quickly review my<br />

explicit construction (for pro<strong>of</strong>s <strong>and</strong> further details see [21]). The explicit<br />

construction shows that the Cayley graph <strong>of</strong> a certain complicated group

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