July - The Monty Heat Treat News

The Monty Newsletter
July Issue 2008
www.themonty.com
In Every Issue
• The most up to
date Heat Treat
News
• Buying & Selling
Heat Treat Shops
• Used Equipment
• Business
Opportunities
• Advertising,
Articles & Much
More…
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Introduction
Are We Seeing the Death of Automotive Heat Treating in
North America? You could certainly be forgiven if you think
so. In 2007 total sales of new vehicles in the US were
approximately 16.15 million. For 2008 this figure is expected
to drop to approximately 12.8 million light vehicles with the
“traditional” Big 3 dropping to their lowest market share
ever-45%. With a drop of almost 4 million new vehicle sales
in NA and the big 3 holding slightly less than half the total
market this equates to roughly 2 million less vehicles being
built with enormous consequences to heat treaters in NA. In
our opinion this will have 2 main effects for captive and
commercial heat treaters on this continent.
1) Ford, GM and Chrysler largely getting out of in house
heat treating (please note that Delphi and Visteon are
not part of GM or Ford). A good example of this is
Chrysler’s decision to attempt to sell their uncompleted
Marysville, Michigan components plant and the
associated in house heat treating.
2) A corresponding growth in commercial automotive heat
treating with the decrease in total production being
offset by the amount of outsourced heat treating going
to commercial heat treaters.

As with any substantial change there will be winners and losers. Unfortunately there is
going to be a lot of pain amongst automotive employees and the auto companies
themselves. On the plus side of the coin the larger, well established, well funded
commercial operations are going to see some tremendous opportunities. Mark our
words there will be a lot of pain but for some commercial operations this is going to
prove to be a real boom.
Now on to the most recent, up to date news in the worldwide heat treating industry.
Heat Treat News
Used Equipment Available. Carbottoms are relatively hard to find but we now have
two more to offer Tempering Ovens with asking prices now included. We have a
number of new pieces of used equipment including an Abbott Model 6ZSCR-18-
432HH6-VC-2150 mesh belt furnace which was used for annealing knife blades but
could also be used for sintering and a very unusual item a Batch Austempering Line.
Nothing fancy but on the vacuum page several older, smaller vacuum furnaces are
now priced at $10,000 USD each. Several interesting used furnaces have come up in
the past few days one of which is a 1bar 1980 Model Vacuum Furnace which certainly
looks good. 3 very basic drive-in Aging Ovens have come up and we were able to
reduce pricing on two very nice Recirculating Air Belt Tempering Furnaces. The price
has just been lowered on a beautiful CI Hayes Vacuum Furnace. Available on the salt
page is a Salt Bath System less than 8 years old that was over $600K new. We can
assure you that the asking price is now far less than that. With alloy costs the way
they are these days everybody is looking for a way to save. We have some
suggestions; first is a number of 24” square alloy trays for Holcroft Pusher furnaces
with corrugated boxes to go with them Cast Alloy Trays Second is fixturing for pit
furnaces alloy Furnace Components We realize rotary retort furnaces are not in great
demand but if you need one we have several incredibly well priced ones AGF Rotary
Retort Furnaces Looking at the vacuum side of things we go to a very recent addition,
a great condition Abar 3000ºF Vacuum Furnace which joins another two recent
additions an Ipsen VFC-321 Vacuum Furnace and Ipsen VFC-321R Vacuum Furnace
Three recent pieces of equipment that just today saw a price reduction are an Ipsen

Tempering Furnace, an Ipsen 3000 CFH Endo Generator and a Precision Quincy
Tempering Oven We will stress that not all of the used equipment we are aware of is
listed on our site so if you don’t see what you are looking for just ask. July 1/08
www.totaltracsystems.com
Your Worst Nightmare or a Very Competent Heat Treater? The answer of
course is the latter. Phil Terry, Divisional Metallurgist for Lufkin Industries in Lufkin,
Texas, USA http://www.lufkin.com/ is a top notch guy and a top notch heat treater for
Lufkin Industries in Texas. Blatantly stealing from their website this is a very brief
description of what the company does “Founded in 1902, Lufkin Industries Inc. is a
vertically integrated company that designs, engineers, manufactures, sells, installs
and services high quality and high value-added oil field equipment and power
transmission products across the globe.” In the photo below you see Phil at the
USPSA Arkansas Championships where he finished High Senior for the division he shot
in-very impressive! July 1/08
United Process Controls (UPC for short). UPC was formed some time ago and is a
collection of several furnace controls companies. While we are still not sure of what
direction the companies will take it is an interesting press release below. July 1/08
"Bodycote Thermal Processing (Huntington Park, CA) has acquired three gas nitriding
installations based on the UPC Protherm 500 programmable controller and the
H2Smart hydrogen analyzer from United Process Controls. These include two pit-type
NP-1020 turnkey systems complete with furnaces and one upgrade for an existing
furnace. All three systems will be primarily used for nitriding stainless steels. In
addition, an IN-500 exhaust gas neutralizer will assure the furnaces’ environmental
friendliness. Installation and startup are scheduled for the second quarter of 2008.
United Process Controls is a new alliance of five recognized companies within the heat
treating industry (Furnace Controls, Marathon Monitors, Nitrex Metal, Process-
Electronic and Waukee Engineering) that share a common vision: first, to fill the
needs of customers for industry-leading control solutions, and second to enable
customers to get easy-to-access support through our worldwide sales and services
network."

www.rolledalloys.com
Business Opportunities. Experienced Fastener Professional Engineer with 35 years
of experience is looking for employment. Klein Tools is looking for a Heat Treating
Supervisor with at least 5 years of experience. A commercial metal heat-treating
company located at Pomona, California is looking for a Maintenance Engineer. A Heat
Treating Salesman is looking for employment. Heat Treatment Australia is looking for
Heat Treatment Supervisors & Operators to work in their Brisbane, Australia
plant. Fancy moving to Australia mate? Are you a NADCAP approved commercial heat
treater in the Michigan, USA area that can harden and oil quench large diameter
rings? Then we have an opportunity for you! A Heat Treat Company located in the
Midwest is looking for a Quality Manager and Specialty Heat Treating is looking for
Various Heat Treat Positions. Nabertherm Inc. is looking for a Technical Sales
Engineer for their Delaware location, and we have an Experienced Heat Treat
Consultant. 2 companies looking for people: wanted a Degreed Metallurgist & a
Process Metallurgist. We have an Experienced Engineer primarily in the field of
vacuum technology & a Metallurgical Engineer with over 18 year experience. Ever
have the hankering to be President of a large new furnace builder? This is your
chance. A global provider of furnace process technology and equipment is searching
for a President to head up their North American Division. AFC-Holcroft has the
following positions available - they are looking for Experienced Engineers for Sales
Opportunities and individuals for Industrial controls engineer/software
development. July 1/08
Bluewater Thermal. Lots of changes going on at Bluewater Thermal, one of the
largest commercial heat treaters in North America. While we have heard of a few
equipment changes the main focus that we are hearing about so far is new hiring's.
Below you can read about two more changes in personnel. At the risk of offending Jim
Hedman that name is very familiar but we can’t quite place it. July 1/08
Bluewater Thermal Services has named Jeff Hemmer to the position of Director -
Operations. “Jeff brings more than twenty five years of experience in heat treating,
but more importantly, he is a widely respected leader in the industry for his
commitment to superior customer service, his energy level, and his problem-solving
expertise” commented Bluewater C.E.O Jeff Gwinnell. “Jeff will be working across the
company to further improve our overall capabilities to service our customer’s most
challenging programs.” Bluewater has also named Jim Hedman to the new companywide
position of Engineering Manager. “Amongst the heat treat technical community,
Jim Hedman is renowned for his very broad and deep experience base, and Bluewater
will benefit from his skills in multiple technical areas right across the company”
commented Gwinnell “Bluewater’s new tag-line is Dedicated. Professional. Expertise.
Jim Hedman’s career and capabilities can be summed up in those three words.”

www.ald-holcroft.com
Who Are The Best Commercial Heat Treaters to Work for? We are going to do a
very informal poll about which commercial heat treaters in North America are the best
to work for. What we are looking for are comments, either anonymous or much
preferably with names attached about what companies treat their employees the best.
Who are the most flexible, offer the best benefits, working conditions and overall work
environment? While it would be interesting to hear which companies are the worst to
work for we will not print comments talking about the “XYZ” company being a bunch
of SOB’s to work for. So if you’re pleased with the company you are working for just
let us know, we will gladly print your thoughts and at the end of the day we will see
which companies come out on top. June 27/08
John Deere/Greenhouse Gas Emissions. John Deere is another very large
manufacturer who has jumped upon the “Greenhouse Gas Emissions” bandwagon.
This has become a very large issue amongst manufacturers and heat treaters and we
personally have run across this a number of times in the past little while, most
recently at Pratt & Whitney. While we think that the whole story about greenhouse
gas emissions is a bunch of crap we will also say that it is to their credit these large
companies taking an interest in environmental issues. Like it or not greenhouse gas
emission issues and carbon taxes are with us in one form or another. June 27/08
"Deere & Company today announced plans to further reduce its total global
greenhouse gas emissions by 25 percent per dollar of revenue from 2005 to 2014.
The company has committed to the reduction goal in conjunction with its participation
in the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Climate Leaders program, which Deere
joined in 2007. Deere's direct greenhouse gas emissions come from operations such
as foundry, heat-treat, painting, powerhouse, and testing. Indirect emissions result
from demand for electricity or steam."
www.solarmfg.com
What is Martensite and how is it formed? From David Pye come these words of
wisdom about how Martensite is created. June 27/08

"Answer: The transformation to Martensite has to be created. The transformation is
not a 'natural' transformation. The transformation will occur when heat is applied to
steel containing sufficient carbon in solution and its temperature raised to a selected
point above the A1 line on The Iron Carbon Equilibrium diagram. Once this has been
accomplished, then the steel is forcibly cooled (water, air, or even gas). In this
diffusive precipitation of austenite into the two phases of ferrite and carbides is
suppressed. The carbon content of martensite will correspond to that carbon in
austenite. The formation of the martensite phase is a progressive transformation, and
occurs as the steel is cooled rapidly past the left hand side of the nose of the curve on
the Time Temperature Transformation diagram. The transformation will commence at
the Ms point on the TTT diagram. It will progressively transform to martensite
depending on the rate of cooling and the carbon content of the steel. (Martensite
Transformation) Once below the Ms line, then the transformation to martensite is
rapid. As the carbon content of steel is raised, and then the Ms transformation
temperature will be reduced."
Another reader had this to say;
"Gord, The temperature that the part must be heated to, while it is over the A1
temperature, is almost always over the A3 temperature, the upper critical. Over this
temperature the part is completely austenitic. If you are in between the A1 and A3
temperatures you can have austenite and ferrite (at carbon < 0.8%) or austenite and
cementite (at carbon > 0.8%). Our old rule of thumb is that you austenitize 50-100F
over the upper critical. I’ve always taught students that what we are doing is trapping
the carbon in the structure by quenching and not allowing it to precipitate out as
cementite. Since the carbon is trapped, the structure cannot be the same as it was
and therefore is stressed and has to transform. The martensite transformation is
diffusionless – there is no movement of atoms, but just a rearranging of the crystal
lattice. That is why it is a rapid transformation."
"Ipsen deploys North America Service Vans 6/26/08 (Rockford, IL) Ipsen
deploys a full line of new service vans for North America stocked with critical parts
and essential equipment for on-site service. This allows Ipsen’s field service engineers
to quickly meet customer’s service requirements on-site, reducing downtime by
carrying an inventory of OEM parts. Ipsen’s field service engineers have the technical
experience you need should an emergency arise. They are located throughout North
America and support all of our furnace installations worldwide. No matter where you
are located, the Ipsen support team will deliver prompt, expert service to keep your
process running smoothly. Ipsen, Inc. designs and manufactures industrial vacuum
furnaces and supervisory control systems for a wide variety of thermal processing
markets including: aerospace, commercial heat treating, medical, nuclear, chemical,
tool & die and automotive. Ipsen, Inc. is one of the largest manufacturers in the world
of vacuum and atmosphere heat treating furnaces for the thermal processing market.
Ipsen also employs the largest and most skilled aftermarket & service support team in
the business to meet its customers’ needs for controls upgrades, replacement hot
zones, parts, maintenance and service. Ipsen, Inc. maintains manufacturing plants in
Rockford IL and Souderton PA." June 27/08

www.heatbath.com
Chrysler/Marysville, Michigan. It was just last year that Chrysler announced plans
for a brand new axle plant in Marysville, Michigan to replace a very old facility in
Detroit known as Detroit Axle. Detroit Axle by the way is an enormous captive heat
treating operation with seven six-row Holcroft pusher furnaces in operation. The
groundbreaking in Marysville was May 2007 and it crossed our radar because it
resulted in a very nice new furnace order for Williams Industrial Service Inc., in
Bowling Green, Ohio. Everything has changed and earlier this year Chrysler tried to
find buyers for the plant, a search which seems to still be unsuccessful. While it would
appear that the plant will still be built and Williams has kept building the furnaces
(several pusher carburizers) we would not want to be in the shoes of "Williams" at this
point. Our understanding is that the furnaces are pretty well finished or almost
finished but Williams has been forced to accept a price cut (like most Chrysler
suppliers) and with everything so much up in the air it is not a good situation for
anybody involved in this project. June 26/08
Universal Separators/Smart Skim. Smart Skim is one of the best if not the best
known name in the industry when it comes to oil/water separators. Business must be
good for them based upon the changes mentioned below. June 26/08
"June 24, 2008 Madison, WI: Universal Separators Inc., the manufacturer and
marketer of the SmartSkim product line is pleased to announce the hiring of Bill
Grimes as a new Regional Sales Manager. Bill joins the company with extensive fluid
management experience, including work at GM, BP Castrol and Daimler Chrysler. Bill’s
territory includes Michigan, Indiana, Ohio and Ontario. Bill will be located in the
Detroit area and can be reached at 810-867-4581. Universal Separators is also
pleased to announce that Ron Sviben of TLG Industries, Inc., will serve as a
manufacturer’s representative for the SmartSkim product line. Ron will provide
representation throughout the West Coast. Ron resides in the Los Angeles area and
can be reached at 310-379-6876. Finally, in an effort to manage the accelerated
growth that Universal Separators has experienced over the past year, Bill Gimbel has
been promoted to Vice President of Sales. Over the past 4 years Bill served as the
company’s National Sales Manager. In his new role, Bill will manage the company’s
sales’ efforts into previously underserved geographies and industries."
What are the characteristics of a gas nitrided surface layer after nitriding?
David Pye davidpye@pyemet.com June 26/08
"Answer: The surface of the nitrided layer can be broken down into two distinct
categories. The immediate surface is what is known as the compound layer and the
second is to be seen immediately below the compound layer and is known as the
diffusion zone. The immediate surface layer which is the compound zone will generally

comprise of two phases. The first phase being that of Gamma Prime phase and the
second phase being that of the Epsilon phase. The steel analysis will determine which
phase is the dominant phase. However, it is generally 50% Gamma Prime Phase and
50% Epsilon Nitride phase. If the carbon content of the steel begins to exceed say
0.40%, then the dominant phase will be the Epsilon phase. This phase is very hard
and brittle and will not resist impact, but will improve wear characteristics. Another
feature of the immediate nitrided surface is that dependent on the dominant phase
that is formed, the corrosion resistance of the steel will be improved."
www.tflhouston.com
John Giannelli/PPC. From experience we have learned that one of the hardest
positions to fill in the commercial heat treating industry is that of an experienced sales
person.. The industry being such a small insular one there are just plain not that
many. John Giannelli has been involved with sales for Atmosphere Annealing
(commercial heat treating) for almost 17 years before very recently making a move to
PPC in Canton, Ohio (again commercial heat treating). June 25/08
Effective Case Depth/Total Case. Today David Pye davidpye@pyemet.com informs
us about the difference between Effective case depth and Total case. June 25/08
"Question: What is meant be Effective case and Total case?
Answer: Effective case is the case depth that is measured by a transverse hardness
traverse. This is a hardness traverse through a cross sectioned component or test
coupon from the surface to where the hardness value meets 513 Hardness Vickers.
This can be converted to approximately 50HRC. Total case is defined as, the core
hardness of the steel plus 50 Hardness Vickers points or core hardness plus 5HRC
scale points. These values are defined by The International Standards Organization"
www.truelogicgroup.com

Can-Eng Normalizing Furnace. Can Eng would be one of Canada's largest builders
of new furnaces. The press release below doesn't give us a great deal of information
but interesting none the less. June 25/08
"Can-Eng Furnaces International Limited, recently completed the replacement of a
120 foot long water cooled roller hearth section on a 15,000 lb/hr tube normalizing
furnace at major American based mechanical tube production facility. The furnace
operates under dry EXO gas for the normalizing process. The new equipment
incorporated a number of material and design improvements over previous
installations to ensure both long service life and access to the roller hearth interior via
a removable roof that utilizes a unique roof to sidewall seal. The removal of the old
cooling sections and installation of the new equipment was undertaken over a short
duration scheduled shutdown and the new equipment was up and running within 7
days."
Largest Asian commercial Heat Treaters. In our ignorance and naiveté we felt it
would be a reasonably easy job to find out the largest commercial heat treaters in the
Asian market. How wrong we were! In spite of the fact that we had assistance from a
half dozen heat treaters in areas such as India, Taiwan, Thailand and China at best we
have come up with a list of some of some of the most significant heat treaters in this
market. What we can tell you is that the Asian market is dominated by Japanese
companies, the Taiwanese market while a large one consists mainly of small to
medium sized operations and Indian commercial heat treaters while large and getting
larger we don’t believe would make our list of the largest in this area. To make our
job harder most of the large Japanese heat treaters are part of larger conglomerates
which means sales figures for their heat treating alone are very difficult to come up
with. To further complicate the issue two companies that did make our list Thyssen
Krupp and Assab International are steel companies and again it is almost impossible
to estimate how much of their revenue is from commercial heat treating. While they
didn’t make our list 3 companies that we did consider were “Kaori Heat Treatment
Company” in Taiwan, “Hightemp Furnaces” in India and “Bharat Gears”, also in India.
Without further preamble here is our list of the 8 largest commercial heat treaters in
the Asian market. As usual reader input about whether we are off the mark or not is
appreciated. June 24/08
www.ald-hocroft.com
1) Nihon Parkerizing. http://www.parker.co.jp/index_e.html As far as we have been
able to tell Nihon Parkerizing if the largest commercial heat treater in the Asian
market. A large part of their heat treating is salt based upon the former Degussa
Tennifer (MELONITE) technology. The company while concentrated in Asia has
operations around the world making metal components, distributing products, heat

treating and other services. To give you an idea they have over 1,000 workers in
Thailand alone and over 20 seal quench lines just in Thailand.
2) TOHKEN THERMO TECH CO. LTD. One of the largest commercial heat treaters in
Japan with a number of locations in Japan, one in Thailand and one in Malaysia. By
anybody's standards a very large, well established heat treater that has been around
since 1927. http://www.tohken.com.my/Tohken%20Thermo%20Tech%20.htm
Overall sales for the company as a whole are between $70 and $80 million USD.
Tohken Thermal (Japan) 9 plants in Japan, 5 Thailand and 3 in Malaysia They do heat
treatment and PVD coating services.
3) DOWA in Japan, Thailand and the USA. Dowa is one of the giants in the industry
both when it comes to commercial heat treating and building new furnaces. They have
numerous heat treatment facilities in Japan and operations in Thailand, USA and
others as they tend to follow Toyota and Honda. (1) Dowa Holdings Co., Ltd. consists
of five member companies such as Dowa Metals & Mining, Dowa Eco-Systems, Dowa
Electronics Materials, Dowa Metaltech and Dowa Thermotech.
http://www.dowa.co.jp/index_e.html USD90 to 70m range one which certainly
deserves to be on the list is Dowa Thermotech who had 2005 sales of $193 million
USD for their new furnace business and commercial heat treating division. Our belief
is that roughly 60% of total sales are commercial heat treating which would mean
$115 million USD. Dowa 100% on the list.
4) Assab International. This Swedish based steel company http://www.assab.se/ is a
worldwide entity that gets involved in commercial heat treating as a service offered in
conjunction with their steel sales. While impossible to determine the exact value of
their heat treating they have such an enormous number of vacuum furnaces and fluid
beds that they rank as one of the larger heat treaters around the world and in
particular in the Asian market.
5) Jorkro Group (Indonesia). This is a company we know very little about however 2
or 3 individuals familiar with the heat treating market in Asia all felt very strongly that
Jorkro without a doubt is one of the largest commercial heat treaters in this area.
With a total of over 6,000 workers and 60 companies they have in house and
commercial heat treating, gear manufacturing and off shore oil fabrications.
6) ONEX. Again another Japanese commercial heat treat chain. They do not have a
presence outside of Japan and do not appear to have an interest in doing so. Our
understanding is that commercial heat treat sales for ONEX are a little under $90
million USD. http://www.onex.co.jp/Mains1/onex-e2.htm
7) RIKEN. This Japanese manufacturer of piston rings also builds furnaces and does a
great deal of commercial and captive heat treating. In 2006 their sales were $771
million USD and we believe their commercial heat treating sales to be between $60
and $70 million USD. http://www.riken.co.jp/e/index.html
8) Thyssen Krupp. German based Thyssen is a worldwide organization with total sales
of over 51 Billion Euros of which a significant amount is steel and stainless steel. Very

similar to Assab International commercial and captive heat treating is an integral part
of their steel business. http://www.thyssenkrupp.com/
www.afc-holcroft.com
Caitlin Montgomery. Our long time Advertising Manager, Victoria Greenwood is out
on maternity leave for an indefinite period, replacing Victoria for the time being is
Caitlin Montgomery whose photo appears on the bottom of our home page. June
24/08
David Pye on Nitriding. David's regular questions and answers are some of the best
we have seen for a quick overview of basic questions about the heat treating industry.
davidpye@pyemet.com Question: How can we control the thickness of the white layer
(compound layer) of component gas nitrided using ammonia? June 24/08
Answer: The thickness of the compound layer or white layer is determined by:
The steel chemistry
The process temperature
The time at process temperature
The gas dissociation
It can generally be assumed that when nitriding a simple nitrideable steel, that the
compound layer (white layer) will have a thickness of approximately 10% of the total
formed case. For example if the total formed case is 0.010” (0.25mm) then the
compound layer thickness will be approximately 0.001” thick.
To reduce the thickness of the compound layer, the two stage process can be used.
This was developed by Carl Floe and involves nitriding for one third of the process
cycle at the normal process temperature and with normal dissociation of say 30%,
and then raising the process temperature to approximately 1050˚ F (565˚C) for the
remaining two thirds of the process cycle and of course a reduced gas dissociation to
around 15%. This will drastically reduce the compound layer.
Alternatively, simply grind off the compound layer if no compound layer is required.
However one will need to know that the thickness of the compound layer is in order to
access how much grind stock to remove.

www.graftech.com
Fabien Marquis/SAET Group. For a number of years now we have been crossing
paths with a fellow in the Induction heat treating field by the name of Fabien Marquis.
From France, Fabien was with EFD Induction Group for 18 years (EFD is well known in
Europe, they are not as well known in North America for new Induction heating
systems although they did buy a US manufacturer by the name of Robotron some
time back). Fabien has a very good grasp of the worldwide Induction heating field and
recently moved to another Induction OEM, SAET Group out of Italy
www.saetgroup.com This is a company which is reasonably well known for
atmosphere furnaces but not as well known in NA for Induction systems, although for
a number of years they have been providing specialized systems for applications such
as crankshaft hardening, hub bearings, and ring gears. A little research tells us that
SAET is probably the fifth largest induction manufacturer in the world, was established
in 1966 and seems to have a worldwide presence. We can also say that with the
current USD/Euro exchange rate they are concentrating on their Chinese and Indian
sources as a way of being competitive in North America. And that is where Fabien and
SAET are at today. For further details about SAET we can give you some more
background in the form of news release we had about this company earlier this year.
June 23/08
"SAET Induction Technologies/Commercial Induction Heat Treating. The notes below
come from Randy Simmons of CHS-Asia in Thailand and we personally found them to
be quite interesting. In North America it is relatively unusual to find heat treat
equipment builders who also do commercial heat treating, according to Randy this is
not the case in Asia. In addition very few commercial heat treaters in North America
are able to specialize in Induction heat treating (Zion Industries in Cleveland, Ohio
and a Bodycote facility in Canton, Michigan are two exceptions that spring to mind) as
most end users tend to bring this in house when the volumes are large enough to
justify it. The reason is simple-Induction heat treating is an easily repeatable process
far closer to a machine tool as opposed to heat treating. We’ll let Randy give us the
details. April 30/08
"In Asia there is a strong trend of equipment manufactures going into the Commercial
Heat Treatment business. The trend was started by the Japanese years ago followed
by European companies and now the Indian's have arrived. Most recently Induction
Equipment PVT LTD (India) www.inductionindia.com part of SAET Induction
Technologies (Italy) www.saetgroup.com has formed Induction Services Limited and
is setting up commercial induction shops around the world. They have locations in
North America, Brazil, Europe, India and new factories starting in Thailand and China.

This appears to be a very well organized, top quality company and recently I had the
opportunity to meet with two of the Directors. They feel that Thailand is a very strong
market for Induction heat treatment and believe the venture will be very successful.
Having years of experience building over 4,000 induction machines of all types for
companies like John Deere, Tata Motors and Dana we have no reason to doubt them.
They plan to be fully operational by August of this year with further expansions to
follow. Displaying their newest company at the Thai Auto Parts show in Bangna,
Thailand are (Left to Right) Kittidet CHS Asia, Sanjay Premi (Executive Director),
Kumar Mahbubani (Executive Director), and Wittawas (Thailand Operations Manager)"
David Pye on Distortion. June 23/08
"Question: We are plagued by the problem of distortion resulting from our heat
treatment procedure. What is the cause of distortion?
Answer: There are many possible root causes for distortion to manifest itself.
Distortion can be caused by prior induced residual stress. Residual stress is principally
caused by any or all of the following manufacturing methods:
Rolling
Forging
Machining
Forming
Bending
The only effective way that induced residual stress can be relieved is by heating. And
in order to heat treat, we start off by raising the temperature of the metal. (Ferrous or
non ferrous metals)
So, on the ramp up to the process temperature, the induced stress is relieving itself.
By the time that the metal reaches the appropriate process temperature, then it is
relieved of its residual induced stress.
Then comes the next part. Once the (using steel as the example) steel reaches its
austenitizing temperature, the steel has gone through a phase change from ferrite
(Body Centered Cubic Lattice, 9 atoms) to austenite. (Face Centered Cubic Lattice, 14
atoms) This means that when the austenitizing temperature has been reached, a
volumetric size change has occurred to the steel. At the point of austenitizing, the
steel is now ready to be cooled. If the cooling speed is rapid (quenching) then a
further phase change will occur, which is the transformation to martensite. (Body
Centered Tetragonal lattice structure) This is a long ‘skinny’ type of lattice structure.
Once again there is a phase change, along with a volumetric change.
This change is assuming that we utilize the ‘correct and appropriate’ cool down rate to
transform to martensite. But in the ‘real world’ we do not always achieve the
appropriate cool down rate. Thus, the final structure is a mixed phase. The mixed
phase means that there is residual austenite with fresh transformed martensite.
Residual austenite is unstable and will transform progressively and naturally to un-

tempered martensite. A size change will be progressively seen plus an increase in the
hardness as the residual austenite progressively changes.
These are just some of the reasons for distortion."
www.ask4csi.com
Accuphase/Mercer Technologies. Accuphase, owners Randy Benson, President and
Chris Panetta, VP is a relatively new commercial heat treater (started July 4/07)
located in Dayton, Ohio, USA. In addition to vacuum capability they also do salt
processing amongst other processes. June 20/08
"Mercer Technologies Inc. has received an order for a H4848 Vacuum Furnace from
Accuphase Dayton, OH. The furnace has a graphite lined hot zone with many of M-
Tech’s VFL Series hot Zone innovations built into it. The element support design
(Patent Pending) is constructed to accept either molybdenum or graphite elements.
This design incorporates three features, ease of replacement, strength, and fewer
parts needed for spares for companies with multiple hot zone designs. This is another
furnace of many supplied to Accuphase by Mercer Technologies Inc."
Solar Manufacturing/John Barron. June 20/08
"Solar Manufacturing, names John Barron as vice president of engineering. Barron will
oversee the engineering, quality control, and field service efforts of the company. His
day-to-day responsibilities will also include providing customer service and technical
support for equipment. His insight is paramount in research projects and the
enhancement of current equipment as well as the development of new products. "John
brings over 35 years of experience and knowledge to our business. He is well
respected throughout our industry. It is an asset to have him on our team," said Jim
Nagy, vice president of operations, Solar Manufacturing. Previously he served as the
company's technical director, and has held various positions in the field. Barron
worked for Ipsen as an electrical/software manager; Vacuum Furnace Systems as
electrical engineering manager and technical director; and Lindberg Furnaces as
electrical engineering manager. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical
engineering from Villanova University. He is a member of the NFPA 86 Committee
(Standard for Ovens and Furnaces), and is chairperson for the Vacuum Furnace Task
Group. Solar Manufacturing designs and manufactures vacuum heat treating and
brazing furnaces with a focus on energy efficiency and durability. As a team of
specialists with many collective years of experience in the vacuum furnace and hot
zone design, Solar Manufacturing is committed to providing vacuum furnaces with the
lowest cost of ownership achieved through state-of-the-art materials, high
performance operation, and robust design. Visit us on the web at www.solarmfg.com."

Ferritic Nitrocarburizing. David Pye davidpye@pyemet.com today gives us a brief,
to the point and knowledgeable explanation of Ferritic Nitrocarburizing. June 20/08
Question: What is the Ferritic Nitrocarburizing process, how is it conducted and what
are the benefits of the procedure?
Answer: The FNC process (Ferritic Nitro-carburize) is a surface treatment which is
generally applied to low carbon steels. It should not be confused with Carbo-Nitriding
process. The process is low temperature and is generally conducted between 975˚F
(525˚C) up to maximum of 1100˚F (595˚C)
The process can be carried out using any of the following methods
-Molten salt
-Gaseous atmosphere
-Plasma glow method
The process is conducted in the Ferrite region of the iron carbon equilibrium
diagram, which is below the curie line:
1333˚F (723˚C) or A1, or Curie line
The process is to develop a hard surface comprising of Iron Nitrides with an epsilon
hard wearing surface. The resulting surface layer is very hard and can be used
predominantly for wear resistant applications that are not generally subjected to load.
The process is known in Europe as Nitro-carburize. This terminology does however
cause confusion among North American engineers who interpret the terminology to be
Carbo-nitriding. This process is done in the austenite region of the Iron Carbon
Equilibrium diagram and is processed at temperatures at approximately 1600˚F (
870˚C)
www.avionmfg.com
Dibalog/Hansen Transmissions. Dibalog in Heidelberg, Germany has just received
a very impressive order from Hansen Transmissions of Belgium for their new plant in
India which will be manufacturing gearboxes for wind turbines (the Nov/07 press
release below gives you details). Dibalog www.dibalog.com (President Gunther Braus)
makes energy optimization systems for the heat treating industry. From what we
know when this installation is completed it will be an extremely impressive plant with
a brand new state of the art heat treating department. All parts of this news item
show ongoing trends, tremendous growth in heat treating for wind energy
components, the realization that with rising energy costs companies must be looking

at ways to cut down on heating costs in their HT departments and the huge growth in
manufacturing in India. June 19/08
"Coimbatore, India: Hansen Transmissions International of Belgium has decided to
invest euro 170 million (Rs. 970 crore) to set up a plant for producing gearboxes for
wind turbines. Of the total investment, euro 100 million would go into plant and
machinery. This greenfield project is planned near Coimbatore and is slated to be
operational by the end of 2008. Addressing a press conference here on Monday, Ivan
Brems, Chief Executive Officer, said the facility would supply gearboxes to wind
turbine manufacturers in India and abroad. Mr. Brems said the integrated plant would
come up on 2.2 lakh sq. m. It would have facilities such as a heat treatment plant,
machining of casting, assembling, quality assurance and testing. The factory would
reach full capacity, with an annual output of 1,500-2,000 gearboxes, by early 2010. It
would generate employment for over 600 people. About vendor suppliers, Mr. Brems
said the company was in talks with various local and global suppliers asking them to
set up plants in India. He said the company was setting up its plant in a special
economic zone and hoped that the vendors would also locate their facilities in and
around the area. Mr. Brems said the proposed Coimbatore plant would use the same
equipment and processes that were used in Hansen's Belgian plants. However, the
gearboxes that would be manufactured in India would be cost-effective and based on
the wind regime, he said." Nov/07
Assab Thailand/ Nitrex Metal Inc. Assab a Swedish based steel
company http://www.assabsteels.com/markets/thailand.htm with
locations around the world is we understand getting ready to receive
their second gas nitrider from St. Laurent, Quebec, Canada based
Nitrex Metal. Assab will shortly appear on our list of the 10 largest
commercial heat treaters in Asia and the new Nitrex unit will shortly
be arriving at their operation in Thailand. Want info about the heat
treating market in Thailand? Let us know and we will put you in touch
with some very knowledgable people there. June 19/08
Equipment Wanted. A good customer is very anxious to find a used,
good condition 125 PSIG Nitrogen/Argon/Air Storage Tank, 1000
gallon or approx. 48" diameter x 120" Long/Tall. This is an immediate
requirement and if you find you have such a unit surplus please let us
know. June 20/08
TBM Heat Treating, Inc. It's just a few short months since we had a
brief description about this 5 year old commercial heat treater in
Bertram, Texas. Bottom line is that they experienced a fire this past
Saturday night which made the local news. Our experience with
reports about such incidences is that they are generally vastly
overblown and we hope that is the case here. June 18/08
www.supersystems.com
"TBM Heat Treating, Inc. at 1100 Brooks Mill Road in Bertram was partially destroyed
by an early morning fire last Thursday and a blaze on Saturday night destroyed much
of a home at 510 Live Oak in Bertram. Bertram Volunteer Fire Department Chief John

Mandigo said the fire, which began at 3:13 a.m., destroyed 1,500 square feet of the
4,000 square foot building, but it could have been worse. “They had a lot of fire
prevention equipment that functioned to help contain the fire,” Mandigo said. “It was
good pre-planning on their part.” Mandigo said owners installed a hydrogen gas
system that takes oxygen away from the fire. “It fills the building with gas and
diminishes the fire, but doesn’t put it out,” he said. By the time Mandigo and his crews
arrived at the scene, the roof had already collapsed. Because it was a commercial
building, with potentially hazardous equipment inside, Mandigo called in the Burnet
VFD, Burnet FD and Briggs VFD. “When we arrived the north end of the building and
rafter area were completely involved with flame,” he said. “We immediately applied
water and had the building under control in approximately 45 minutes.” Two men on
site at the time experienced smoke inhalation. One was flown to Brackenridge Hospital
in Austin, and the second man was transported to Seton Highland Lakes for
treatment. Despite the collapsed roof and damage to equipment, the outer walls
remained standing. “The fire was caused by a malfunctioning heat treatment
machine,” Mandigo said. “Cost of the damage is still under investigation, but is
expected to be in the thousands of dollars.”
Gas Nitriding. As part of our regular helpful comments from one of the top
consultants in the heat treating business, David Pye of Pye Metallurgical
davidpye@pyemet.com we have received these helpful comments from David. June
18/08
"Question: We are gas nitriding our components. When we unload the process retort,
and check the nitride quality, we are finding soft spots on the nitrided surface. Why is
this occurring?
Answer: If soft spots are occurring after the gas nitride process, it is usually because
of a surface contaminant being carried into the process. The parts need to be precleaned
very thoroughly. This means that it is necessary to use clean water if the precleaning
system is water based. Check the quality of the incoming water. Do not allow
fingerprints to contaminate the work surface. Fingerprints are body oil which is a
hydrocarbon base. This will cause soft spots. Wear lint free gloves when handling
parts prior to nitriding. "
Teikuro TRD/Mercer Technologies. Long time US based Mercer Technologies just
sent us this press release about an order they just received. While we know Mercer as
one of the larger furnace rebuilders in the US we are not familiar with Teikuro TRD.
June 18/08
"Mercer Technologies Inc. Delivered a H4848 Vacuum Furnace to Teikuro TRD Dayton,
OH. The furnace has a graphite lined hot zone with many of M-Tech’s VFL Series hot
Zone innovations built into it, as well as a M-Tech designed control panel with a touch
screen and PLC. The vacuum pumps were supplied by M-Techs sister company
Midwest Vacuum Pumps. The furnace system will be installed by M-Tech’s highly
trained service crew. M-Tech is also announcing its New and Green Model VFL and VBL
Vacuum Furnace Lines. The New VFL and VBL furnace lines are exactly what they say
they are NEW Furnaces with all of M-Techs innovations built into them. The Green VFL
and VBL Vacuum Furnace Line will incorporate new components with re-manufactured

components to keep down the initial furnace cost as well as delivery time. New
Products and Services will be announced over the next couple of weeks."
www.heatquotemaster.com
Chrysler/Linamar Gear. Remember this item from two days ago? Well we did some
digging and as it turns out while this tentative agreement will probably come to pass
it will have nothing to do with Kokomo's very impressive heat treating department.
June 18/08
"Chrysler/Linamar Gear. This is an unusual item which might mean quite a change to
the captive heat treating market in North America or might mean nothing at all.
Linamar Corp., based in Guelph, Ontario, Canada has automotive components sales of
over $2 billion per year and what makes them unusual in this business is that they
actually make money at it. Their Linamar Gear division is the largest batch IQ heat
treater in North America with 17 36`` X 48`` X 36`` AFC batch IQ`s in operation.
The Chrysler, Kokomo, Indiana, USA plant is in turn one of the largest captive heat
treaters in North America (again they produce transmission components such as
Linamar does and the companies work very closely together). The news item we are
referring to has a tentative deal between Linamar and Chrysler whereby Linamar
would lease more than 250,000 square feet of the Kokomo facility and use as many as
200 of Chryslers unionized employees. Whether this includes the heat treating
departments we do not yet know. Interesting marriage if it is true, one of the larger
captive heat treaters in Canada potentially marrying one of the largest captive heat
treaters in North America. June 16/08"
Automotive Heat Treating at Aerospace Pricing? A friend used this description
the other day when talking about the fastest growing area of heat treating in North
America-carburizing of large gears for wind energy. What he was talking about of
course is high end specifications (quite often higher than what the Big 3 demand) but
with margins more akin to the aerospace industry. With the incredible growth in this
industry virtually every single gear manufacturer on the continent is jumping onto the
band wagon and investing in new machining equipment and of more interest to us
more heat treating furnaces. As we have pointed out in the past traditionally large
gears were carburized in pit furnaces, while they are still being done in pit furnaces
other options are available such as Batch IQ furnaces with working dimensions of 72”
X 72” X 54” high. To give you an idea about the demand we’ve sold 8 large pit
carburizers in the past 6 months with more on the way. The furnace companies are
certainly benefiting from this demand, Surface Combustion has supposedly sold 4 90”
diameter units to 2 different gear companies with Aichelin also benefitting from the
demand. AFC-Holcroft has also been pleased with sales of their large batch IQ units

for the same purpose. You just watch-this is going to be the fastest growing area of
captive and commercial heat treating for some time. June 17/08
www.bluewaterthermal.com
Bluewater Thermal. The largest North American based commercial heat treater,
Bluewater is going though a lot of changes these days with a very different
management style. When Jeff Gwinell became President some time ago it was evident
that the meant to make changes and that is what’s happening. So far most have been
in personnel but the press release below also makes reference to adding Marquench
capability at their Rock River (Chicago area) plant. June 17/08
"Rockford, Illinois June 16, 2008 - Bluewater Thermal Services has named Larry Ford
to the position of Plant General Manager of their Rock River Plant in Rockford, Illinois.
“Through his thirty years experience in the heat treat industry, Larry has
demonstrated his dedication to working closely with customers to provide outstanding
service” commented Division President Mid-West Ben Crawford. “He will further
enhance Bluewater’s ability to partner with our customers to develop solutions to the
most challenging jobs.” As part of an ongoing upgrade program at Rockford,
Bluewater now offers Marquench capability at the plant. “Marquench is a hot oil
technique that allows much tighter control of dimensional characteristics during the
thermal process” explained Crawford. “It expands the range of engineered solutions
we can provide for our customers’ most demanding applications.” To complement the
new process, the Rockford plant has extended their dimensional testing capability to
ensure the highest quality service on challenging parts. The facility also provides high
volume belt processing, integral quench (batch) processing, ferritic nitrocarburizing,
brazing and vacuum processing. At Bluewater’s Harbor Metal facility in South Bend,
Indiana, Kurt Hutchison has been named Plant General Manager. “Kurt is a degreed
metallurgist and has significant expertise in both production management and quality”
commented Crawford. “He has worked for both metal fabricators and heat treat
service providers, and understands our customer’s requirements from both
perspectives. Kurt represents Bluewater’s ongoing commitment to service excellence”.
David Pye/Pye Metallurgical. David is one of the most experienced consultants in
the heat treating industry that we know and he has very kindly offered to provided us
with a daily news article about the heat treating industry and questions that arise
within it. His first thoughts are below and darned good ones in our opinion. If you
have questions about metallurgical issues feel free to contact David directly at David
Pye/Pye Metallurgical davidpye@pyemet.com June 16/08
"Question 1 : What causes retained austenite in tool steels?

Answer: Retained austenite is created as a result of untransformed austenite. It is
usually indicated by a hardness check after quenching, when it is seen that the ‘as
quenched hardness is approximately 4 to 5 Rockwell C scale hardness points low/.
This is usually (but not always) indicative of the presence of retained austenite.
There are a number of causes of retained austenite, which are:
Quenching from too high an Austenitizing temperature
Quenching too slowly (Slack Quench)
Too low an Austenitizing temperature
What are the remedies?
There are two remedies to decompose retained austenite. The first being cryogenic
freezing down to -150˚ F. That temperature can be achieved either by using liquid
nitrogen or a freezing mixture of dry ice (CO2) and a spirit based liquid. The second
method would be to temper. This would necessitate approximately 2 to three tempers.
The reason being is that there will only be approximately 50% of the retained
austenite dissolved on the first temper, the second temper will reduce the retained
austenite yet again by 50% and similarly with the third temper. Do not leave the
retained austenite unattended. This is because retained austenite is dimensionally
unstable. It will progressively transform over time into un-tempered martensite. This
means that there will also be an increase in hardness because of the newly
transformed austenite into un-tempered martensite.
Question 2. How do we estimate the depth of formed case in either
carburizing or nitriding?
Answer: The answer to the question is based on the Harris formula which is (in turn)
applied only to Plain Carbon Steels. The formula is as follows:
x ƒ
t = time at temperature
ƒ = temperature driven factor
This formula is only for plain carbon steels.
Question 3. How frequently should an endothermic generator go through the
manufacturer’s recommended ‘burn out’ procedure?
The manufacturer of the endothermic gas generator will recommend approximately
once per week or once every 2 weeks. The reason being is that not all city gas is
created equal. The gas supplier will sell to the end user the gas based on thermal
capacity and not analysis. We assume that the gas supplier is supplying methane
(CH4). That is an incorrect assumption. Generally there will be approximately 80%
methane and the remaining 20% will be whatever the gas supplier can add to make
up the thermal capacity of the gas. Air is different on an almost hourly basis with
pressure changes, and moisture changes (humidity). Therefore, the incoming process
gases are not constant and will necessitate manipulation to accomplish the
appropriate dew-point of the generator. The catalyst is designed to remove heavy
carbons from the process gas (city gas) at approximately 1900˚F. The catalyst is like
a sponge and will soak up the heavy carbon (soot). However, the catalyst can only
soak up so much heavy carbon and then it reaches saturation levels. It is at this point

that the generator will require a burn out. But the equipment manufacturers will
recommend once per week or once every two weeks."
www.custom-electric.com
Wellman Products/Process-Electronic. Wellman in Tulsa, Oklahoma, USA
http://www.wellmanproducts.com/ powdered metal components, stampings,
assembled components is obviously a large captive nitriding operation having at least
5 gas Nitriders. According to the press release below Process-Electronic (part of
United Process Controls) after an initial trial nitriding system has now added control
systems to their other nitriding units. June 13/08
"Following the successful pilot installation in 2006 of a fully automatic nitriding control
system at the Tulsa, OK facility of Wellman ProductsGroup, the company has
recontracted Process-Electronic (a member of United Process Controls) to supply
control systems for four additional nitriding furnaces. During the initial phase,
Process-Electronic redesigned the nitriding recipe to shorten the cycle time by 60%,
thus permitting Wellman to reduce the number of furnaces needed from 6 to 5.
Additionally, the new atmosphere flow controls reduced process gas consumption and
eliminated an expensive catalyst needed to carry out the previous nitriding operation.
All systems include gas control panels complete with Protherm 400 programmable
controllers, hydrogen analyzers, and preprogrammed nitriding recipes. Installation
and startup were completed in the first quarter of 2008."
All Source Heat Treating. Let’s go to Ontario, Canada to see how the heat treating
industry is doing there. Terrible in a word! Commercial and captive heat treaters alike
are struggling, struggling for two reasons, the high value of the Canadian dollar which
makes exports more expensive and the heavy reliance on the auto industry. As
always though some companies prosper even in bad times and All Source (commercial
heat treating) is a good example. Started a number of years back as a very modest
operation in St. Catharines by a long time heat treater by the name of Wayne Howard
they have slowly grown over the years and moved into their own building just a
couple of years ago. Their news for today is that they are in the process of adding a 2
bar vacuum furnace to compliment their other heat treating capabilities. Always good
to see companies growing and prospering. June 12/08

Induction Atmospheres. Yesterday to go with a press release from this company we
stated that we would be visiting them personally-this happened today. Located in
Rochester, NY, USA the background is that the 4 founders originally were with a local
manufacturer of Induction Power Supplies, Ameritherm. These 4 individuals formed
the systems group and a number of years back they parted ways (on very good
terms) and started a specialized Induction System company by the name of Induction
Atmospheres. What makes them interesting if not unique is that most of their
business involves Induction heating under atmosphere. We had the opportunity to
several very interesting projects and were suitably impressed. June 12/08
Greenhouse Gas Emissions. We started off the week with some interesting figures
about greenhouse gas emissions in vacuum furnaces as opposed to gas fired batch
furnaces. We stated at the time, and it is certainly coming true that this issue is
controversial to say the least. After Bill Gorinicki's (ALD-Holcroft) initial comments, Bill
Jones (Solar Atmospheres) added his comments, now we have some further ones
from a reader that we respect but who wishes to remain anonymous. The biggest
issue is that there is no doubt but that an electrically heated vacuum furnace will emit
less emissions than a gas fired furnace but what about where the electricity is
produced? You have to take this into account but in our opinion at the end of the day
it is impossible to determine what the total emissions are when you cannot say with
absolutely certainly how the electricity was produced so it makes the whole exercise
difficult to say the least. are June 12/08
“Gord, FYI. When you burn natural gas the bulk of the effluent – exhaust – is carbon
dioxide and water. The minor constituents (parts per million) are NOx and CO. Mr.
Jones of Solar misunderstood the carbon footprint idea. He is confusing the NOx and
CO emissions of a burner with its basic emission of CO2. The website reference he
listed has “toxic” as a part of its name. I didn’t go to the site yet, but thought that you
should be aware of this. I thought the same thing about electric generation’s footprint
when I read the note by Bill Gornicki.”
Induction Atmospheres. Not a company we know a great deal about in spite of the
fact that we have had several press releases about them in the past little while.
Obviously a growing Induction heating company and one of the few that is not part of
Inductotherm. Our plan is to stop and see them tomorrow and see what they are all
about.
ROCHESTER NY: June 9, 2008 – While many other American companies are reducing
capacity and manpower, Induction Atmospheres (IA), a leading manufacturer and
system integrator of customized industrial heating equipment, has moved to a larger
facility to meet increasing demand for its products. "We were really getting cramped
in the old building", says Steve Skewes, IA President and CEO. "We need the extra
space to expand our new metallurgical lab, and to provide more room for our growing
engineering group, assembly areas, applications lab, and in-house machine shop." The
new Rochester location, at 35 Industrial Park Circle, is just two miles south from IA’s
old location at 777 Elmgrove Road. The new building provides 19,000 sq. ft of space;

the company started in 2002 with just 4,000 sq. ft. Employment has also grown from
four employees in 2002 to over 15 today, and the company is advertising to hire more
electrical and mechanical engineers. "We have our customers to thank for our
continued growth", says Dale Wilcox, IA Vice President for Engineering. "We invest a
lot of time and resources to build close working relationships with each of our
customers, and we are seeing a lot of referrals and repeat business as a result." IA
heating systems are most often used for industrial applications such as metal brazing
and heat treating. IA is the only independently-owned industrial heating system
integrator working solely with induction heating technology – a non-contact, fast and
accurate heating method which saves manufacturers space, time and money. As its
business has grown, IA has developed strong working relationships with Fortune 500
customers in the medical, aerospace and automotive industries; clients include GE,
GM, Siemens, Lufthansa Technik, Taiwan Power, Boston Scientific, NASA, the US Army
and Navy. For more information, please call 585.368.2120 or visit the IA website at
www.inductionatmospheres.com June 11/08
www.htsu.com
Greenhouse Gas Emissions. When Bill Gornicki of AFC-Holcroft posted some
comments earlier this week about greenhouse gas emissions from Vacuum
Carburizing units as opposed to gas fired batch IQ furnaces we could see the debate
from miles away. We see both sides of the coin and the crux of the matter is yes
electrically heated furnaces produce less greenhouse gasses on site but what about
the gases produced when the electricity is generated? Quebec, Canada where most
power is obtained from Hydro is one matter but what about a state or province where
most of the power is produced by coal? Do you count this in the emissions from the
furnaces? Take your pick-you could argue either side of the coin with some
justification. June 11/08
"Where did the author obtain his emission data for gas fired burners? It would appear
from a quick search of the internet that CO2 is not the principle effluent for gas fired
burners operating near optimum conditions, but rather NOx, where one would assume
lower lbs. of emission. Gas burners operated off optimum conditions would appear to
generate CO rather than CO2. ( Reference
www.ucicl.uci.edu/researchprojects/burnerprograms/toxic/index.aspx ) We
appreciate the favor to electric fired furnaces and vacuum furnaces of course,
indicating much improvement in emissions. However this side steps the issue, at least
here in North America, where most electric power generation is via coal, and coal
electric generation has it own set of emission problems. There is no free lunch here.
William R. Jones, CEO, Solar Atmospheres Inc. Souderton, Pa."

Service Heat Treating/Seco Warwick. Over the years we have had several news
items about this larger than average, family owned commercial heat treater, we now
mention them again. In the first quarter of 2007 Service started production from a
new Seco Warwick vacuum carburizing system. This was such a success that the
owner Paul Armitage will be bringing on line a second system the end of this month,
this will be a 36’ X 48” VC with 15 bar quenching. It is interesting to note that Seco
has been very successful with these furnaces, the buyers are pleased but very few are
ever mainly used as vacuum carburizers. This in our opinion has nothing to do with
the equipment, rather the fact that there is still (outside of large production work such
as automotive gears) a limited market for vacuum carburizing. June 10/08
“Service Heat Treating. When we dig through our notes we find that once before we
posted a news item about this Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA commercial heat treater
and this was way back in 2004. You can glance at the previous news item and then
we'll tell you where they are now going which is vacuum carburizing. Service Heat
Treating now becomes one of a select few commercial heat treaters in the US Midwest
that will be able to offer vacuum carburizing. Paul Armitage, Owner of Service has
placed an order for a new Seco Warwick single chamber vacuum carburizing furnace
with working dimensions of 36" X 48" which will be delivered in November 2006 and
in production the first part of 2007. Sept. 28/06”
"Service Heat Treating/Milwaukee, WI. I've said it many times before and I'll say it
again we love printing good news rumors. In this case we've heard some pretty
reliable rumors that Service is expanding their batch IQ capacity to keep up with very
strong demand. My impression is that Service recently ordered a new 36 X 72 X 36
Batch IQ furnace from Williams Industrial Furnaces and at the same time also bought
a used AFC/Holcroft unit the same size which they found on the used market. If you're
a long time reader of "The Monty" you'll remember that about 3 years ago we posted
a photo of Service when we were running "our cleanest heat treat operation" series.
Needless to say my impression is that this is quite a nice commercial shop. June
9/2004"
Max Hoetzel/Modern Marvels. Modern Marvels is a TV show on the History Channel
who will be airing an episode June 9 entitled "Super Hot". The making of this episode
was assisted by members of IHEA and one of the individuals to be interviewed is Max
Hoetzel of Surface Combustion (new heat treating furnaces). June 10/08
Greenhouse Gas Emissions. God forbid that the heat treating industry will be held
hostage to ridiculous standards about green house gas emissions but it is a given that
it will become more of an issue, which means it well behoves all heat treaters to know
what the facts are. A friend of ours Bill Gornicki (ALD-Holcroft) put some facts and
figures together about CO2 Emissions from a gas fired batch IQ furnace, an
electrically heated batch IQ furnace and a vacuum carburizing furnace. The results
below are to some extent as all would expect but in at least our case far more
extreme than we would have anticipated. Not for a second would we predict that heat
treaters are going to replace Batch IQ furnaces with oil quenching to LPC systems
because of this fact-but the world is a changing place, changing far faster than any of

us predicted just a few months ago so who know whether this will become a factor
when deciding on what type of furnace to buy? June 9/08
www.mtiacademy.com
"Intuitively, everyone knows the carbon output of an atmosphere batch carburizing
system is greater than a vacuum batch carburizing (LPC) system. But you never really
see it quantified. We all approach this with an “of course” perspective and I must
admit, I too fall into that category. We were surprised… We expected the difference to
be great, but no where near as great as it worked out to be. We took the time to think
about this a little and took a swipe at trying to quantify the carbon output of each
system. The rules of our numbers were simple. 24/7, 50 weeks/year, 6 hour cycles,
3000 lb gross loads, 4.1 million gross pounds/year.
Gas fired, atmosphere batch system: 5,204,283 ft3 CH4 = 5,204,283 ft3 CO2 x
0.117 lbs ft3 = 608,901 lbs of CO2 or 276.8 Metric tons of CO2 per year per
furnace.
Electric heating atmosphere batch system: 2,810,8133/ft of CH4 = 2,810,813 ft3
/ft of CO2 x 0.117 lbs ft3= 328,865 lbs of CO2 or 149.5 Metric Tons of CO2 per
year per furnace.
Vacuum Carburizing (ModulTherm LPC): 95,886 ft3 C2H2 x .05 C2H2 up the
stack 95%. >75% C absorbed by
the steel. A known stack discharge of 0-5% C2H2 during boost. Majority of carbon not
absorbed by the load is recovered as particulates in the pump oil filtering system. A
dramatic difference; 277 metric tons vs. ½ metric ton of output per year. Now that’s
green! Bill Gornicki, Vice President Sales and Marketing, ALD-Holcroft, Wixom,
Michigan."
Vac Aero Furnace Manufacturing Update. It has become more “fashionable” for
new furnace builders to give updates about the state of their business, Vac Aero is
one that recently provided us with this update (Vac Aero builds new vacuum
furnaces). An interesting note in this press release is their comment about being able
to provide energy optimization systems with their furnaces-we hinted at this recently
on this site. June 6/08

"VAC AERO's Oakville Furnace Manufacturing Division continues to be busy. Contracts
have recently been completed for customers in the Philippines, U.K. and the United
States. Final commissioning activities are almost complete for installations in Russia
and Korea. New orders have been received from customers in Poland, the United
States and Canada. VAC AERO's newest interactive furnace control systems are
becoming increasingly popular, fuelling the demand for VAC AERO furnaces. These
systems will soon be offered with an energy optimization capability that will help
reduce electrical expenses. VAC AERO's Furnace Manufacturing Division is also
supporting the company's own internal expansion plans by building equipment for VAC
AERO's heat treating facilities."
Randy Simmons. We thought that all of our readers had long since forgotten about
our series many years ago about the worst driving heat treat representative in the
business. Turns out this is not the case. A long time heat treater from the US, Ken
Hinckley (now in Thailand) well remembers that series and is nominating Randy
Simmons (ex Marathon Monitors) as one of the worst of all time with this story. Not
really heat treating news but interesting all the same. June 6/08
"Randy was driving me to the airport when he missed his exit. There were four lanes
in each direction so he pulled over and commenced to back up, which in itself was
bad. Where it really gets good is another car did the same thing and started to back
up too. Randy was already going pretty fast, so when he approached the other car he
passed it. That equates to two cars going backwards down a major highway two
abreast in Bangkok."
Salt Thermal Processing a US National Security Issue? Yes! While this issue
caught us off guard logically it makes a great deal of sense. Heat treaters doing
Austempering as an example will use Salt Nitrates, salt Nitrates (also in fertilizer) can
and has been used in making bombs, the Oklahoma City bombings many years ago
was proof of this. Because of this fact since 9/11 US national security has kept a very
close eye on purchases of salt nitrates. After we heard this interesting information we
asked a couple of the top guys in the salt field and this is basically what they had to
say (we are paraphrasing). Salt Nitrates are only a concern in their granular form, the
second they are in a molten state or a solid state in a quench tank they are of no use
to the “bad guys”. This leaves them only of a concern when they are in storage or in
transport. A very basic secured storage area takes care of the first part and as far as
we know while permits are required for transportation this is pretty much the extent
of it. At the end of the day while this is one more issue that heat treaters have to deal
with it should not be a major issue. By the way we have only referred to the US, we
would assume that this situation is similar around the world but this is a complete
guess on our part. June 5/08
SBS Corp Has Moved. Jeff Smith, Owner of SBS Corp., has made this company one
of the best branded of all heat treating components in North America. Mention SBS
and everybody in the industry knows you are talking about air/oil quench oil coolers.
After what-20 years? SBS is moving to a new location and the current plant becomes
a health food store if we understand correctly. How's that for a change, oil coolers to
health food? June 5/08

"SBS is just completing a move to a facility roughly three times as large. There is
good economic news in Michigan! Our shop has moved and the office will move later.
Our phones are not changing at this time. Anyone wishing to call on Jeff Smith, Gary
Berwick, or Janet Benjaminsen would be wise to call first to see where we are." New
Address: 2700 Auburn Ct., Auburn Hills, MI 48326
www.dibalog.com
Hightemp Furnaces Vac Aero. Going back a while we had a new item concerning
Vac Aero (vacuum furnaces) and Hightemp Furnaces, India (new furnaces,
commercial heat treating). The gist of our original news item was that the two
companies had formed a partnership to build vacuum furnaces in India. We went on
to say that we at themonty.com were able to help bring these two companies
together. The press release below tells you about the “fruits of their labors”. June
4/08
“HIGHTEMP VAC AERO Pvt. Ltd. recently commissioned its first vacuum furnace at the
joint venture's facility in Nelamangala near Bangalore, India. The furnace was built to
the VAC AERO Model VAH 3436 HV-2 design with 2 bar pressure quench and high
vacuum capabilities. The unit was assembled entirely in India with support from VAC
AERO technicians in Canada. It is currently being used for production heat treating
and brazing in commercial applications. Approvals for processing of aerospace parts
are underway. The HIGHTEMP VAC AERO joint venture offers vacuum heat treating
and brazing services as well as the manufacture of vacuum furnaces for the Asian
market. Additional vacuum processing capacity will be added in India as demand for
services grows.”
Where Are They Now/Thom Coughlin. PLANSEE USA. Remember our buddy
Thom? As International Sales Manager for Marathon Monitors a few years back he
came into contact with an enormous number of captive and commercial heat treaters
in North America and around the world. Thom left Marathon and took a job with
Schwarzkopf Technologies (now PLANSEE USA) as Midwest Sales Manager selling
moly products. We had lost touch with Thom to some extent when he popped up on
our doorstep the other day. The photo below shows Thom and Dale Montgomery
(www.themonty.com). June 4/08
Should Any Manufacturers be Heat Treating In-House? This debate has raged
on and off for a number of years-should manufacturers heat treat in-house (captive
heat treating) or should the work be sent out to commercial heat treaters? Recently it

has moved more to the fore front for many manufactures, the reason being that when
business conditions become tougher, margins smaller everything is on the table. Such
is the case now. Recently we have been averaging at least one phone call a week from
companies debating about sending their work out or in some case bringing it in house.
We will give you three recent examples we have come across;
Case #1. A manufacturer of reasonably heavy parts in the distant past heat treated
in house but for the past number of years has been outsourcing to a local commercial
heat treater (roughly 60 miles away). Value of the heat treating is approximately
$250,000/year. Margins for their product are tighter, they have some extra space
available and the question came up “should we bring it in house again as costs are
going up because of increased transportation costs”? This answer was apparent after
a 15 minute conversation. Because of the weight and configuration of the parts they
had to be run in a cast link belt furnace. The absolute minimum investment on their
part would have been $500,000 to install a furnace line and the volume of work they
have would have kept the furnace running at most 1-2 days/week. Not in a million
years would this sort of investment have made sense.
Case #2. A captive heat treater doing annealing that is seeing volumes drop. What to
do? Just a couple of years ago this in house heat treating department was kept full,
but volumes have declined to the point that their HT department can fulfill their
productions requirements in just 2 days a week. Look for outside work to fill the
furnace or outsource? With the slim margins that commercials work on it makes no
sense to look for outside work, especially since this is a union shop. The only scenario
that makes any sense is outsourcing the heat treating requirements, at the end of the
day a fairly straight forward decision.
Case #3. This is a rather unusual situation. In this case the manufacturer has been
outsourcing the heat treating for quite some time, however the nearest commercial
heat treater is 400 miles away. At first glance it does not make sense to bring the
work inside as it amounts to only at most $100,000/year, however based upon the
fact that transportation costs are growing, turn around times are horrendous and the
fact that the equipment they would need can be purchased and installed for less than
$100,000 bringing the heat treating in house makes a great deal of sense.
In these three examples we see one company that should continue outsourcing,
another that should and a third who should be bringing their requirements in house.
While every situation is unique our feelings over the years have become more
solidified and that is that virtually all companies should at least take a good hard look
at what their heat treating is costing them vs.; what a commercial heat treater would
charge them to do the work. Some situations demand in house heat treating, a couple
of examples would include large aerospace companies with specialized, high end heat
treating where the volumes justify heat treating in house and companies doing
Induction work (an easily repeatable process which can be turned on and off at will).
Incidentally the number one reason why companies want their heat treating in house?
Surprisingly enough turnaround time as opposed to cost savings. Most manufacturers
recognize that they are not going to save a great deal (or anything) by doing the work
themselves but with just in time manufacturing quick turnarounds are crucial. In
fairness to commercial operations who are constantly told their deliveries are too long
we will make the point that as a manufacturer sending out $50,000 worth of heat
treating/year in less than full furnace loads you cannot expect a commercial to hold a

furnace available full time unless you are prepared to pay through the nose for this
service.
If you’re a captive heat treater and would like to see if it makes sense to continue
down this road please let us know and we will be more than happy to lend you our
assistance. June 3/08
Ten Largest North American Commercial Heat Treaters. Last week we posted
our annual list of the largest commercial heat treaters in North America (this can be
found by going to the link on the right side of this page). As expected we received
quite a bit of feedback all the way from “we don’t know our a—from a hole in the
ground” to “dead on the money” with a few in between. One interesting one we
received was from a commercial operation in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA by the name
of “Wisconsin Steel Industries” who had this to say “Hey Gord I read with interest
your list of the biggest heat treaters but I would like to say that capacity is also an
issue. WSI has the largest commercial heat treating furnaces in the Midwest with
200,000# lifting capacity and all fully programmable furnace controllers. We supply
the big mining industry. Just something to consider”. Big furnaces! Coming back to
the topic at hand we pointed out in our list that we have done extensive research into
the size of commercial heat treaters in North America and while we don’t swear 100%
that out list is correct we do feel it is pretty darn close. June 3/08
www.hightemp-furnaces.com
Bell Helicopter/Grand Prairie/Texas. One of the larger heat treat projects in
North American this year will be the expansion of the heat treating department of Bell
Helicopter in Grand Prairie, Texas, USA. While short on details the article below which
appeared in the "Star Telegram" gives you some idea about what Bell is doing. June
2/08
“Bell Helicopter is set to begin construction of a $55 million expansion of its Grand
Prairie manufacturing plant, part of the company's overall plan to boost production of
components for new helicopters and spare parts. Bell, like other helicopter
manufacturers, has been inundated in recent years with orders for new military and
civil aircraft as well as heavy demand for spare parts for existing aircraft. The plant,
on the east side of Texas 360, produces transmissions, gearboxes and components for
helicopters and the V-22 Osprey tilt-rotor aircraft. It employs about 1,300 people, half
of them machinists, working three shifts. What's happening: Bell is adding 60,000
square feet that will serve as its "heat, treat and process facility." When done, the
addition will enable Bell to free up more room for machining and fabrication in the
existing plant. What is involved; The new plant will be used as the center for heating
and chemical-treating new parts and applying coatings. Newly machined parts made
of steel or other metals undergo additional processing with heat and coating

treatments to strengthen them and increase durability and reliability. Construction of
the plant will enable Bell to free up space in the existing facility to increase machining
and other parts-production capacity.”
Pyromaître. This Quebec, Canada based company has a really cool super fast
tempering furnace system which they have been selling hand over fist the past few
years all around the world. The spiel below tells us about their new General Manager.
June 2/08
"It is with pleasure and honour that I announce that Mr. Pierre Bergeron, P. Eng.,
joins our team at Pyromaître as General Manager, and this became effective as of May
27th, 2008. Mr. Bergeron is an alert manager and has the necessary expertise to help
Pyromaître meet the present and future challenges. He is first and foremost an expert
in management and quality management (product and business process). In addition,
over its 25 years of experience of which 20 were in consulting with small, medium and
large companies, he acquired a most unique appraisal of commercial strategies in
Innovative companies. Mr. Bergeron has also been Quality and Engineering Manager
for EXFO through the period they went public. He is thus well acquainted with high
“density innovation” environment and fast changing business environment. He was
member of the Management Committee, and during his 4-year stay at EXFO, was
entrusted with multiple organizational mandates of great importance. As I often
repeated during the past year, Pyromaître’s is now become a very serious company
with customers in more than 15 countries and amongst them the most demanding
automobile constructors in the world. Now is the time that company corporate
structure evolves in order to reach and exploit all the available opportunities. Mr.
Bergeron’s objective is to help along with the team move Pyromaitre on to becoming a
world class business. The accomplishment of this goal will secure our future and
consolidate Pyromaître’s influence in its community. I will thus concentrate more, on
my first love, which is to develop new products and new markets. In addition to these
activities, at which I especially thrive and achieve, I will provide all the support I am
capable, to all, but more particularly to sales. Therefore Pierre, I welcome you at the
same time as the others who are reading this letter because with you Pyromaître’s
future strides to a new and larger scale. Mario Grenier, President PYROMAÎTRE inc."
Winston Heat Treating/Dayton, Ohio, USA. Forget about the press release below
about Solar Atmospheres and the new furnace they sold Winston Heat Treating, we’re
using this as a preamble to talking about John Reger, Owner and President of Winston
Heat Treating in Dayton. First time I met the guy, many years back he scared the
heck out of me-blunt, to the point, very firm handshake and a talk about us having a
lot of nerve talking about the heat treating industry as we do-John made quite the
first impression. As it turns out John is one of the nicest guys in the heat treating

industry in North America. And the new Solar furnace? A very impressive, state of the
art vacuum nitriding unit, quite a sight to behold. June 2/08
"Souderton, Pa. — John Reger, President of Winston Heat Treat, has authorized the
shipment of his new Vacuum Purge / Gas Nitride furnace from Solar Manufacturing
Inc. to his plant in Dayton, Ohio. According to Reger, “I wanted a
state-of-the-art nitride furnace to improve an old process traditionally
run in archaic equipment, and Solar built it for me. For those who
would say vacuum is overkill, Solar has cut cycle times in half, and the
process and metallurgical data have been excellent.” The new furnace has met all his
expectations including a rapid furnace heating rate of one hour to nitriding
temperature, and an equally fast cooling rate back to ambient temperature with an
assisted recirculating heat exchanger and 30 hp radial inert gas blower; further,
nitriding case depth and white layer performance are well within expectations, and as
a result, Reger recognizes that this furnace will open new markets for his company
because of fast turn-around time, and the nitrided case quality. William R. Jones, CEO
of Solar, states, “This furnace has been in design, development, and construction for
nearly one year. Full process testing required around-the-clock operation with actual
product, supplied by Winston HT and Solar for nitriding and metallurgical evaluation,
calling for nearly two months of in-depth evaluation for product performance.” Don
Jordan, Vice President of Technology and Corporate Metallurgist for Solar, who
supervised all aspects of furnace testing, confirmed performance metallurgy and
noted: “The furnace uniquely operates with ammonia gas flow rate of only 25% of
text book notations. At nitriding temperature, the furnace is also efficient with electric
power consumption less than 0.75 watts per square inch of the hot zone internal
heated area.” The furnace for Winston HT utilizes Super Systems, SSi, electronic
digital process control instrumentation for temperature, vacuum, and nitriding
dissociation rate calculation. According to John Barron, Solar’s Vice President of
Engineering, “The furnace fully met the objective of hands off complete cycle
operation from one button start to finish.”
Used Equipment
Unlike used equipment dealers, themonty.com puts buyers and sellers of used heat
treating equipment together on a commission basis. This means that buyers get the
benefit of lower overheads and as a seller you receive what your equipment is worthnot
what a dealer will pay you for it. All in all a win/win situation for all parties. If you
don't see what you are looking for let us know and we will find it for you.
Before listing we will require a signed copy of the "Terms and Conditions". When
listing equipment please use our Feedback form (click on "Listing Equipment" under
the category dropdown box) or fax Victoria 905-403-0812 all pertinent information
including asking price (which we strongly recommend) age, condition and if possible
photos. At the top of this page you will find links to the different categories of used
equipment. For sellers please keep in mind that this is NOT an exclusive sales
agreement - if we don't sell it we don't get paid - PERIOD.

Notice: We have attempted to describe all equipment accurately from the information
we have available. Any mistakes are unintentional. We do not guarantee the accuracy
of the information, nor can we guarantee the performance of the equipment or
suitability to your application. The equipment is sold as-is, where-is. We strongly
encourage your personal inspection of the equipment before purchase.
Batch
Item # B238 Batch Austemper Line. AFC batch IQ furnace with working dimensions of
36” x 48 x 30”. Weight capacity of 2,000-2,500 pounds. Model UBQA 364830. This is
a complete austemper line and includes autstemper furnace, preheat, washer, salt
reclamation system, charge car, scissors lift table, trays, fixtures and salt. This is in
good condition and was operating until very recently. Complete and ready to go.
Asking $200,000US.
Item #B237 Custom Hydrogen Atmosphere Bell Furnace. Excellent for small brazing
jobs, 2250°F, 14" Diameter x 18" High Work Zone, Electric, 230V/2 Phase, FLA 75,
Water-cooled base & Retort Flange, Furnace Outside Dimension is 34" Dia. x 36"H,
Pad is 28" Dia. x 10"H, \Overall is 34" Dia. x 48"H. Single Zone of Control, Control
Penel includes Honeywell Chart Recorder and Honeywell UDC Control/Overtemp, Great
unit that needs minor work. Good overall condition. Price: $4,800 Location: West
Coast U.S.
Item #B236 Carbottom Furnace. This 25 year old OSI Manufactured furnace has a
work zone of 49"w x 66"L x 70"H. Elements need to be verified. Door operation poor.
Overall condition fair. Asking Price: 8,000US
Item #B235 Ipsen T-4 Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace (standard height). 1960
Ipsen Model T-4-600-CGM Endo Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace, previously
certified for doing Boeing work, work zone: 24"W x 36"D x 18"H, 1750°F, Gas-Fired
Radiant Tubes, Has recently had new alloy burner tubes, new brick and new ceramic
hearth. Overall Footprint: 7'W x 15'6"L x approx. 12'H, No Pit Needed. Pyronics
burner control, Carbon Control. Operational. Location: Pacific Northwest Asking Price:
$13,900.00US
Item #B232 Despatch Car Bottom Oven. Working dimensions of 10” 6” wide X 50’
long X 10’ high. Outside dimensions of 18’ wide X 51’ 4” long X 17’ 3” high. Gas fired
with a maximum operating temperature of 1250F. 480V/3ph/60cycle. Furnace is fibre
lined with 2 zones of control. Two doors, one at either end and two cars. Free
standing control panel with Cutler Hammer Panel Mate PLC Controller, Chessell digital
round strip chard recorder, Honeywell digital overtemps. Excellent condition! Asking
price: $137,500.00US.
Item #B231 Lindberg Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace. Lindberg, Model 13-CT-
243618-18AQ-2 Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace, In/Out Design, Electric Radiant
Tube Design, 65kW, Surveyed Range: 1200°F to 1850°F, Carbon Control System,
Quench Oil Cooler, Quench Oil Heater, Rapid Recovery (from cold to temperature in 2-

1/2 hours), Controls: West 6700 and West 6100, Truline Chart Recorder, Overall
Footprint: Approx. 9-1/2ftW x 13-1/2Ft L x 10ft-10"H No Pit is Needed, Recently Rebricked,
Operational for Demonstration Price: $35,000 Will be painted before removal
for shipment
Item #B230 PKM-75 Atmosphere IQ Furnace. Pacific Scientific, Model PKM-75GRT,
Gas-Fired, Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace, Work Zone: 24"W x 36"L x 22"H,
2100°F max., Straight Thru design, Eclipse Burners, 615,000 BTU/hr, Quench oil
heater, Quench Oil Cooler, Powered Load Table, Carbon Control System, Quench Oil
Filtration, Dual Gas Cooling Fans, 2-Speed Quench Agitation, Brick Condition: "Good",
Overall Footprint: 8'0"W x 20'L x 10'2"H, No Pit is Needed. Manuals and Drawings
Included. Operational for Demonstration. Price: $65,000 Will be painted before
shipment
Item #B228 Sunbeam Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace. Priced to Sell, Used
Sunbeam Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace, Work Zone handles approx. 24"Wide
x 48"Deep x 24"High baskets, Automatic Load Transfer, Marathon Monitors "Carbpro"
Carbon Control and Probe Burn-off System, Current owner purchased but never
hooked it up. Some wiring required, and needs mechanical work. Gas-Fired with
Recuperated Burners and U-Tubes, Top Cool Chamber (no fan in top cool), Brick-lined,
MMI Unipro Temperature Control and Quench Oil Temperature Control. Honeywell Hi-
Limit. Chessel Strip Chart Recorder. Door Opening is 28"W x 27"H. Price: $9,500US
Immediate Availability, Location: Northwestern U.S.
Item #B223 Pacific Scientific 500lb. Atmosphere Integral Quench Furnace.
Refurbished 1976 Pacific Scientific Model PKM-50 Electric Endothermic Atmosphere
Integral Quench Furnace, with top cool capability for loading during gas cool cycle, 76
kVA, 480V/3Ph/60Hz, 1950°F, for Carburizing, Deep Case Hardening, Neutral
Hardening and has enrichment gas addition and control for Carbo-Nitriding. Work
zone is 24"w x 36"l x approximately 20"h. It takes a 24" x 36" grid and basket.
Outside dimensions (footprint) are approximately 9'w x 19'l x 11'hl. It has a standalone
control cabinet that is 5'w x 7'h x 20"deep. Finally, the power panels are
approximately 5'w x 8'h x 2' deep. 500 lb. Capacity, with Quench Oil Temperature
Control system with heating and cooling of quench oil (SBS Cooler), Front end loading
and unloading with motorized drive table, Carbon Control System with Honeywell
controls and new SSI Gold Probe oxygen sensor, Brick-Lined and brick is in good
condition, Honeywell temperature control and high limit, operational and can be
demonstrated. Approx. 15 spare heating elements and 6 spare oil heaters. No water
cooling (safety issue). All cooling is done by SBS oil cooler. It is currently set up for
using endothermic gas. It has an endothermic gas flow meter, a natural gas flow
meter, an air flow meter, and an ammonia flow meter for carbonitriding. Price:
$14,500US Location: Northwestern U.S.
Item #B221 Ipsen Batch IQ Furnace. Model TQF-11-GM. Built in Cleve, Germany
1982. Furnace was professionally disconnected in 1995 and is now in storage. Located

in Israel. Excellent condition! Includes, Control Panel, temperature recorder, gas panel
(Nitrogen/Methanol) and oil/water heat exchanger. Asking $45,000 USD.
Item #B218 Surface Combustion Pit Carburizer.
This is a gas fired unit with working dimensions of 36" X 72". Overall in not bad
condition, but all the instruments are missing and will need to be replaced. Currently
located in a heat treat shop but not installed.
Item #B212A Ipsen 30" Tall, Gas-Fired Atmosphere Carburizing Line with Top Cool.
Line #1: Ipsen Model RT-4-GS(30") Gas-Fired, Radiant Tube Atmosphere Hardening
Furnace with Top Cool Feature. 30" Tall work zone. Work Zone is 24"W x 36"D x 30"H.
Includes Gas-Fired Temper Furnace, Ipsen Model DLR-4(30")G, SBS oil cooler, misc.
alloy grids, baskets & fixtures. Carbon Control Panel, and a Union Carbide
Nitrogen/Methanol Mixing Panel (endo gas source). Includes track loader. Price:
$48,000
Item #B212B Ipsen T-4, 30" Tall Gas-Fired Atmosphere Lines with Top Cool. Line #2:
Ipsen Ipsen Model RT-4-GS(30") Gas-Fired, Radiant Tube Atmosphere Hardening
Furnace with Top Cool Feature. 30" Tall work zone. Work Zone is 24"W x 36"D x 30"H.
Includes Gas-Fired Temper Furnace, Ipsen Model DLR-4(30")G, SBS oil cooler, misc.
alloy grids, baskets & fixtures. Carbon Control Panel, and a Union Carbide
Nitrogen/Methanol Mixing Panel A few years newer than Line #1. Includes track loader
and a walk-behind Loader Price: $54,000US
Item #B204 Batch IQ Furnaces Ipsen Batch IQ Furnaces.
(2 Available). Available are one Ipsen T-7 with working dimensions of 30" wide X 48"
deep X 22" high and 1 T-8 units with working dimensions of 30" X 48" X 24" high.
Both furnaces are electrically heated, and range from 1982 vintage to 1989, complete
and overall in good condition. Currently they are not installed, they are packed and
braced for shipping which means no rigging costs. Each comes with an SBS quench oil
cooler and the Ipsen "Carboprof" atmosphere control system. Asking price for each is
$35,000 USD.
Item #B190 Blue-M Hot-Cold Dual Chamber.
Model WSP109C-5. Electrical: 240/1Ph/60hZ. Electric Fuel. Maximum Temperature:
Cold = -75°C TO 0°C Hot = 85°C TO 200°C. Zones: (2) Hot - Cold. Type of Control:
Blue-M Control for hot. Honeywell Diatrol for Cold. 2 Timers for Hot - Cold. Excellent
Condition. Asking Price: $10,500.00US.
Item #B189 Lindberg Box Furnace.
Model 363624-E14. Working Dimensions: 36" x 36" x 24". Power required: 230 volt
50 kw 3 phase. Temperature range: 1400°F. Description: Box furnace with brick lined
heating chamber and air operated vertical rise door. Spare elements. This furnace

was previously used in an Aerospace company. Controls: Enclosed panel with
Yokogawa UT-15 Temperature controller, Barber Colman 560 Hi-Limit. Good
Condition. Asking Price: $12,500.00US New Price: $9,500.00US
Item #B181 Dayton Process Retort Furnace
with heat source, retort and lid only. Needs a control system and gas panel. Max
operating temperature 2000 degrees F. Retort size 46" diameter x 51" deep. Heating
elements on sides and bottom. Asking $19,000 US.
Item #B180 VAC AERO Vertical Retort Furnace
with Avesta 253MA retort working size 32" high X 29" diameter. Retort equipped for
vacuum pumping (pump not included). Max operating temperature 2000 degrees F.
Water cooled o-ring seal on retort lid. Cooling stand. Power supply: Hunterdon
transformer 150kVA, 3 phase, 60 Hz, primary input voltage 575V. Honeywell DCP700
controller. Gas control: 3 rotometers - one Matheson 0-4 scfm air, two Air Products
HA6 0-150 graduation. Attached picture is when the furnace was in production, the
control panel on the right is part of the system. Capable of Nitrogen or Argon addition.
Very good condition. Asking Price: $19,000US.
Item #B152 Pacific Integral Quench Furnace.
PKM-50-CRT. Work Area: 24"W x 20"H x 36"L. Outside dimensions: 96"W X 135"H x
360"L. Max. Temp: 1900°F. Controls: Honeywell 2000 & 3000 strip chart. With carbon
control (Accu-Carb) by Furnace Control, dual agitators. New Price: $19,500US
Item # B144 Accu-Therm / Thermcraft BHSF-242436-1371 Controlled Atmosphere
Heat Treating Furnace.
Temperature Capability: 1400-2500ºF
Temperature Uniformity: +/- 25ºF. Chamber Size: 24" H x 24" W x 36" L. Flame
Supervision Interlocks. Automatic Flame Curtain Using Natural Gas or Propane.
Automatic Ignition of Flame Curtain and Burn-off. Shell made of continuously welded
3/16" plate steel - front frame of 3/4" steel plate 1-1/2" thick silicon carbide plates on
elevating piers make up the hearth. Wall and roof insulation rated to 2800ºF. New
Price: $17,000US
Continuous
Item #C219 ABBOTT MODEL 6ZSCR-18-432HH6-VC-2150. 18" wide belt, 4"+ opening
over the belt, 432" heating chamber (silicon carbide muffles), six zones, 36" long varicool
with 162" of additional cooling including two curtain boxes. 2150 deg.F. max
temp., piped for dissociated ammonia atmosphere and nitrogen purge, 335 kw @
480/3/60,Honeywell UMO 800 controller/programmer, OAD: 84" w x 90" h x 720" l.
Currently used for annealing knife blades but with a little effort a metallic muffle in the
front half of the heating chamber could be added for debinding and sintering of PM
parts. Asking price: $160,000.00US OBO

Item #C218 EFC Rotary Retort Line. 280 Retort Model. Retort is 20Ft. long. 1650°F
max temp. 12 North American burners with U tubes. Set up for Endo, Nat. Gas and
Nitrogen atmosphere. Waukee flow panel. Two recirculation fans. All contactor
control with Allen Bradley Bulletin 700, have spare parts. Honeywell UDC zone temp.
control, paper chart recorder. Retort has a a SCR DC variable speed control motor.
Plate heat exchanger. Quench tank included, pump oil circulation and has
temperature control. Walmil ramp type loader on charge end. 480V 3 phase, 120V
controls.
EFC draw furnace. Max temp. 1250°F. Chain driven Belt is 35.5” W x 24ft. Replaced
new in 06 for $55K. Air cylinder belt tensioner. DC SCR VFD. 2 North American
burners in baffle. Hwell pressure switches and Maxon valves. One circulating fan.
Can be loaded via screw conveyor from quench or a side Wardcraft belt loader.
Entire line has complete manuals.
Best Offer.
Item #C217 Surface Combustion 36" Cast Link Belt Heat Treat System. Includes
automatic Walmil Parts loader, hardening furnace with quench, rotary drum parts
washer and belt temper. Work Area: 36"W x 6"H x 25' of heating (hardening
furnace). Hardening Furnace: 36" Cast Link Hardening furnace with 25' heating, this
unit has fans in zone 2 and 3. Unit is gas fired with Eclipse recuperated burners and
quench tank. Conveyor: Rotary drum washer and Surface Combustion 48" wide
tempering furnace. Tempering furnace Model #E15TR54. This unit is approx. 27' long
and has a maximum temperature of 1500°F. Unit is electric with approx. 12" of
clearance over belt. Unit appears to be in good condition. Includes Nitrogen Methanol
panel. Custom built dip/spray washer with unit. Barber-Coleman controls. Asking
Price: $195,000US
Item #C216 AGF Rotary Retort Furnace. Hardening furnace model #280CA. 21'
Length x 6' Wide. 400 Pounds per hour. Natural gas operated. Pacific Scientific
Company Draw Furnace Model #PE-30-185-RD. 21'7" Lenght x 7'9" Wide. Natural gas
operated. Currently in storage. Vendor is anxious to sell. Most offers will be seriously
considered.
Item #C215 AGF Rotary Retort Furnace. Hardening furnace model #RC-1814 RV. 23'
Length x 5'7" Wide. 500 pounds pre hour. Natural gas operated. Draw Furnace Model
# RCTSD-3018. 24' lenght x 5'4" wide. Natural gas operated. Oil Quench. Currently in
storage. Vendor is anxious to sell. Most offers will be seriously considered.
Item #C214 AGF Rotary Retort Furnace. Hardening furnace model #RC-2414-RV.
25'6" Length x 12' wide. 700 Pounds per hour. Natural gas operated. Draw furnace
model #RCTPS-SD-3018. 22'10" Length x 5' wide. Natural gas operated. Oil Quench.
Currently in storage. Vendor is anxious to sell. Most offers will be seriously
considered.

Item #C213 AGF Rotary Retort Furnace line. 11ft 10” Long x 30” dia. hardening
retort. Nat. Gas fired, 15 direct fired burners, North American. 2000°F max operating
temp. DC VF Drive. Honeywell controls and paper chart recorder. Full control panel
with contactors. Ran on Endo, Natural gas and Nitrogen atmosphere. 1980s vintage.
Shut down in Oct. 07. It has a 1 yr old retort and trunion assys., new chains and
sprockets and combustion blower, over $200,000 invested in it in 2006. Rotary feeder
with timers on the charge end. Tube and shell heat exchanger. All 480V 3 phase.
Includes quench tank and conveyor. Seco Warwick quench control panel for temp. and
agitation. Spray washer by MetalWash. CEC, draw furnace. 20ft long x 6ft wide, 10ft
high. Electrically heated with 4 controlled heater banks. Omega controls. Retort has a
DC VF Drive. One circulating fan. Furnace is +-2°F, max of approx. 600°F. 480 V 3
phase. Screw type discharge conveyor. Best Offer.
Item #C212 Holcroft Mesh Belt Annealing Furnace. Nitrogen Atmosphere, 1650°F.
Electrically heated. 72” wide belt, 9” high over belt, 24’ heated section. 8’ cooling
section. Consider this in good overall condition. Asking $175,000 USD.
Item #C211 Holcroft Austempering Lines (3 available). This is a cast link belt furnace,
electrically heated with an operating temperature of 1750F. Belt width is 48” X 21’
long (heated length). Automatic shaker pan loading system. Salt quench tank with
discharge conveyor. Wash tank with conveyor. Rinse tank w/conveyor. Parts dryer
with conveyor. Height over belt 7-3/4". Asking price $210,000 USD loaded on to a
truck.
Item #C210 CM High Temperature Pusher Furnace. Model # 488-120-3Z-480V-3PH-
A. Tray size 8” X 12” X 5/8” alumina. Preheat is 90” long with 3 zones of control,
1100C operating temperature, 66KW. High heat is 120” long with 3 zones of control,
operating temperature is 1800C, 135KW. Height over hearth is 7”. Automatic doors at
both ends and atmosphere flushing and burn-off stacks. Atmosphere is Hydrogen with
a Nitrogen purge. There are two cooling sections with a total length of 120”. Screw
drive pusher and load return conveyor system. Overall dimensions are 87” high X
132” wide X 57’ long. The furnace was tested for operation at 1800C but only used for
2 years at 1200C. Asking price is $310,000 USD or best offer.
Item #C209 Cast Link Belt Line. This is a complete cast link belt line rated at 7000
lbs / HR.
LOADER: Loader is 84” wide x 48” deep x 42” high. This has a mechanical clamp down
for the bins. Bins can be placed in dumper. Bin is locked in Dumper 180º to dump the
product in a hopper. Hopper is plastic lined so as not to damage the fine threads on
bolts.
Weight control to the furnace is by Metro weight control system. From hopper product
is put on a vibratory feeder, weighed and goes to another vibratory feeder, weighed
again, and then it trickles down to washer. On the loading system number of lbs
required for loading is punched in and computer updates the files every 20 sec. to
give an accurate load to the furnace.

WASHER: Wash tank is 132” long x 46” wide x 51” high. It has a steel belt conveyor
39” wide.
GAP MISER: Parts from washer fall on a gap miser conveyor which feeds parts to the
furnace. This is a mesh belt 226” long. This transfers the part to the cast link belt.
With this system parts fall gently on the cast link belt and gap time is reduced. Parts
do not roll off like in conventional cast link belts. Belt is 52” wide and 226” long. 96”
of this belt goes inside the furnace. Parts get pre-heated in this area and belt
discharged on to cast link belt. Height of discharge is minimal.
HARDENING FURNACE: This has a cast link belt 52” wide; length of heat zone is 38’
with 4 zones of controls with Zone 1 9 Burners Zone 2 6 Burners Zone 3 6 Burners
Zone 4 6 Burners Tubes are U tube cast with heat recuperators. Controls of carbon
potentials and temperature control is via Honeywell controllers. SCADA system is by
Metro weigh scale. Load can be monitored through the furnace for temperature belt
speeds carbon potential feed rate live with software in the computer. Burners are
Unirad Maxon burners. Belt is supported on 29 rollers on top and there are 17 return
rollers in the bottom. Bearings on the rollers except the drive rollers are carbon
bearing.
QUENCH: Quench tank is approx. 7000 gallons with 2 propellers. Pressure from the
back of chute can be utilized for agitation. This eliminates the mixing of parts. Quench
conveyor is 60” wide and is steel Hinged belt. Heat exchanger is air cooled. End of
furnace to beginning of pre-wash is 251”.
POST WASHER: Parts from quench fall on a washer conveyor mesh belt 72” wide.
Washer belt is 108”. Tank size is 72” x 57” x 80” high.
TEMPER: Temper has 3 zones of control each with separate safety control. 3 fans with
20 HP motor. Temper belt is 84” wide mesh belt. Mesh belt rides on steel rod
conveyor with side links 3” high. Temper has a heat zone 39’ long.
SOLUBLE OIL CONVEYOR: This sits at the end of Temper. This is a metal hinged
Mayfram belt 30” wide. This is set 90º to the furnace.
Total length of furnace if put in one line except soluble oil conveyor is 17.5’. Burners
tubes and rollers all can be removed from one side. Furnace can be installed in a U
configuration also. Asking Price is $400,000.00 USD
Item #C208 9" Lindberg Belt Atmosphere Furnace: 1995 Lindberg Belt Atmosphere
Furnace, Currently with 8" Wide belt, Model # 85409, Max. Temperature Rating:
2060°F Electric Heat, Globar Heating Elements, 480V/3Ph/ 112 kW (95kW Heating),
271 Amp. New muffle in 2005, new elements in late 2007, New 314 SS belt in Nov.
2007. 24" Preheat Zone, 72" High Heat Zone, 14ft Cooling Zone, Currently operating
with Endothermic Gas, Overall Footprint Size: 41"W x 69"H x 35ft. 4in. L, Type S
control thermocouple. Marathon Monitors Dual-Pro Controller. Belt Speed Range: 1 to
10 IPM, Endothermic Gas Consumption: 375 CFH, Overall Weight: 8,500 lb. Cooling
Water Requirement: 6.7 GPM at 50 PSI, 55°F Condition Ratings: Overall - Good,
Muffle- Good, Insulation - Excellent, Elements - Excellent, Belt - Excellent. Furnace
can be demo operated until moved into storage. Includes approx. $5,500 worth of
spare parts (List Available). Location: Western U.S. Price: $19,500 Includes loading

onto your truck.
Item #C206 Area Electric (now Sinterite) Sintering Furnace. Built in 1994 this is a
Model SRPM 18 – 6Z unit. 18” wide belt with 3 preheat zones, 3 hot zones, and water
cooling jackets. SCR controlled, 265 KW 480V-- 3PH. 2050°F with a
hydrogen/nitrogen atmosphere. Length of front drive end 7’. Preheat section 8’ long.
Hot Zone section 16’ long. Cooling section 29’ long. Main control panel 6’L x 20”D x
6’H. Atmosphere panel 5’W x 10”D x 6’ 6”H It does not have a belt but the muffles are
in good shape. Currently in indoor storage. Asking price is $18,000.00 USD.
Item #C205 Pifco Rotary Hearth Sintering Furnaces (2 available). These electrically
heated furnaces are approximately 20 years old and were built by Pifco (now part of
AFC-Holcroft). Both units are the same. Hearth OD is 8’ and ID is 4’8”. Outside
diameter is 13’ and height is 8’ 7”. Both furnaces are capable of 2500F. Atmosphere is
Hydrogen / Nitrogen / Nat. Gas, mix manifold /flow scopes on each zone. Voltage is
460/3 phase. Heating is by U element “Globars”. Spang transformers/SCR’s.
Overtemp controls on each zone. Please note that zone walls have been removed from
both furnaces although they can be replaced. Door opening is 9” X 11”. Furnaces
utilize a common control panel. Hearth drive is a 460V AC frequency drive. Furnace
#1 was rebuilt in 2002 and Furnace #2 was rebuilt in 2001. Furnaces are currently
not in operation. Asking $30,000 USD each.
Item #C204 Holcroft Gas Fired Atmospheric Annealing Furnace. Maximum
temperature 1450 Degrees F., Maximum length 27' 6", 4-zone. Opening 8" H x 80" W.
1561 lbs per hour, conveyor speed 8.3' through 24.9' per hour. 30' charge table.
Compete with Maxon gas valve, exhaust hood blower and Holcroft control panel.
Serial Number CJ 4614, Build 1992. This unit is still installed. Asking $245,000 USD.
Item #C203 2100°F Belt Atmosphere Furnace. Completely Reconditioned. Lindberg
20" Wide x 12" High Belt Atmosphere Furnace, Electric (Globar elements), 2100°F
(may be 2150°F) Max. Temperature, 10ft Heating with 30ft Cooling, Set up for
Exothermic (combustible gas) atmosphere, Burn-off, Guillotine End Doors, SCR
Control, Complete rebuild included but was not limited to: new brick, new cooling
muffles, new elements, new belt, etc. Does not require a muffle, Contact us for full
details. Reconditioned, packed and ready for quick shipment. Price: $75,000US
Location: Midwestern U.S. (Harrisburg, MO)
Item #C202 Electric Furnace Co. EFC, Roller Hearth Annealing Furnace.
Used for Copper tube annealing. 120ft including charge and discharge roller tables.
20ft heating zone, 75 Ft. cooling zone. Max. 3700 pounds per hr. Used 4% Exo gas.
max 1650°F. 10 top, 10 bottom straight, non recuperative burner tubes, North
American burners. 2 roof mounted fans in heating zone, 4 in cooling zone. Stainless
steel curtains on charge and discharge. New brick, rolls and most tubes in 1999.
Recently cleaned and painted. Unit shut down in Jan. 06. 1964 original model. Spare
include 10 rolls, 10 tubes, 1 fan, full change out of cooling tubes and 7K#s of 310ss

trays. No water leaks in furnace when decommissioned. Blower and water cooling
tower is included. Controls: Allen Bradley PLC for roll drives. Waukee flow meters. 2-
Honeywell UDC zone temp. controls, 2 Honeywell paper chart recorders. Asking Price
for C202 & C202b (below) is $119,000 USD.
Item #C202b Seco Warwick Exothermic Generator. 20,000CFH max. North American
burner and 1999 model flame controls, safeties. Unit decommissioned in Jan 2006 in
full working order. 1970 model. Asking Price for C202(above) & C202b is $119,000
USD.
Item #C199 Single Row Pusher Furnaces (2 available).
These were both used for processing aluminum. Maximum temperature 1200°F
although they were run at 1100°F. Gas fired, no recuperation. Utility requirements
440V AC, natural gas (for burners), compressed air, water. Both have 3 zones gas
heated with 2 recirculating fans. Each unit has SBS air heat exchanger. One unit has a
load size of 36"W x 24" D x 18"H. The other One has a load size of 24"W x 24"D x
24"H. One unit is 23 feet in length, the other 21 feet in length. Water quench.
Mechanically both furnaces are complete although the quench tanks are separated
from the furnaces and the one furnace is missing instruments. The condition of
furnaces is fair. Currently in storage. Asking Price: $60,000US each furnace.
Item #C194 AFC Mesh Belt Austemper Line.
Operating life of equipment was 1979-2005. Equipment was in full production until
plant shutdown. The equipment was refurbished in 2002 by Great Lakes Company
(located in the Detroit area). Rework on the austenitizing furnace consisted of all new
Yokogawa temperature control instruments with paperless temperature and carbon
control recording, all new recuperated radiant tube burners, re-work of cold belt
return and water sealing under the furnace. Original AFC hand drawings are available.
Original AFC operating instructions are available.
Technical Details
Austenitizing Furnace
• Production capability is 900 pounds per hour based on belt loading of 10#/ft2 and
time in the furnace of 26 minutes.
• Furnace belt 36” wide x 16’-8” effective length. Roller hearth design with variable
speed.
• Three (3) zones of temperature control with one (1) zone of automatic carbon
control.
• Paperless recording of temperature and carbon.
• Burner input of 2,500,000 Btu/hour with 5 HP combustion air blower.
Austemper Tank
• Capacity of 85,000 pounds of salt. Insulated tank with a maximum temperature of
750°F.

• Quench conveyor is 42” wide with variable speed control.
• Quench curtain pump is 2 HP. Salt agitation pump is 18” diameter propeller with 7½
HP motor.
• Gas fired heating system is 1,000,000 Btu/hour with 3 HP combustion air blower.
• Individual temperature controls and separate gas safety train.
Holding Tank
• Capacity of 85,000 pounds of salt. Non-insulated tank.
• Gas-fired heating system, 1,000,000 Btu/hour.
• Temperature controls, combustion air blower and gas safety train shared with the
austemper tank through a selector switch.
Wash Tank and Rinse Tanks
• Capacities 1200 gallons of water.
• Mesh belt conveyors 42” wide with fixed speeds.
Asking Price: $250,000 USD.
Item #C193 C.I. Hayes High Temperature Tube Furnace.
Model MY-0002.528. 2-1/2" ID tube x 28" long heating chamber, 1700 deg. C, 10.5
kW, single zone control with overtemp. Protection, 75"h x 32"w x 91"l, auto tray
loader, hydrogen atmosphere with nitrogen purge. Price: 18,000.00US OBO.
Item #C192 Holcroft 2 Row Pusher Carburizer.
This line was new in 1995 and has a tray size of 24" x 30", with a clearance height of
18". Each row holds 19 trays. The Furnace is designed for a gross heating capacity of
1050 lbs./hr. at 1700 Deg F. Zone 1 has a heating capacity to heat parts to 1700 Deg
F. This furnace has five zones Zone 1 Heat to 1700 Deg Zone 2 Carburize at 1700 Deg
F Zone 3 Carburize at 1700 Deg F Zone 4 Carburize at 1700 Deg F Zone 5 Diffuse at
1650 Deg F. The temper is designed to yield 1,050 lbs./hour gross at 350 Deg F. The
maximum operating temperature of the tempering furnace is 750 Deg F. Furnace is
currently installed. Asking price $175,000 US.
Item #C184 New, 2001 Model Year, Surplus 1700°C CM Pusher Furnace.
2001 CM High Temperature Furnaces. Atmosphere Pusher Furnace, Model: 4612-96-
4Z, Electric Heating, 480V/3Ph, 250 kVA, 1700°C, SCR Control, Pushes 12” x 12”
work carriers, Approx. total heated length: Preheat (5 zones) approx. 12 ft Long, Hi-
Heat (4 zones) approx. 10 ft Long. Cooling Section approx. 14ft long, (*Used for only
a few weeks since new because the owner did not win the business contract bid for
which it was purchased), Still in Like New Condition, Floor Space Requirement is
approx. 9 ft Wide x 56 ft Long x 8 ft High, Set up for multiple input gases: Hydrogen,
Argon, Nitrogen, Methane. Honeywell temperature control, Includes 2 built-in dew
point instruments, and a Sierra Instruments “Flo Box®” Mass Flow Controller for
hydrogen, nitrogen and methane. Spare Parts Kit. Excellent Condition, Installed and

could be demo operated. This furnace is still on the books for a fairly high value. But
before you automatically dismiss it, if you have a need for this type of equipment,
consider that: 1. This furnace is still substantially less money than a new one (approx.
$200,000 savings) 2. You don't have to wait half a year for another one to be built, 3.
It's already completed its "shakedown cruise". The bugs are out. 4. The technology
used is still state-of-the-art, and the manufacturer can still support it. 5. Leasing
options are available for this furnace, just as they would be for a 2007 model. (If you
aren't aware of the advantages of leasing, ask us. You can step into a piece of
equipment like this with no capital expenditure. Tax benefits are substantial.) Asking
Price: $497,000US. Location: Western U.S. Immediate Availability.
Item #C182 C.I. Hayes 1500°C (2732°F) Atmosphere Pusher Furnace. 1993 C.I.
Hayes Atmosphere Pusher Furnace, Type: MY-040860-60PH, Max. Temp: 96" Long
Preheat: 1093°C (2000°F); 96" Long High Heat: 1500°C (2732°F), Atmosphere:
Nitrogen and Dissociated Ammonia, Opening: 12" Wide x 6" High, Currently using 6" x
6" alumina parts carrier plates. Electrical Rating: 81 kW, 460Volts/3-Phase/60Hz, 305
Amp. Preheat Chamber, High Heat Chamber, Dual Water-Jacketed Cooling Chambers.
Pusher Drive with Automatic Return Conveyor with Indexing, Preheat has Gas-Tight
Metallic Muffle, High Heat has Molybdenum Elements. Price: $110,000US Location:
Western U.S.
Item #C180 HARPER Gas Fired Pusher Furnace System.
Model GOU-297360-PT-THK-33-FDE consisting of Main Twin Pusher, Entrance
Chamber, Heating Chamber, Twin Hearth, Process Muffle, Exit Purge Chamber, Exit
Cross pusher and drive, Natural Gas heated section, High-heated section length 390
inches, Ten (10) zones of independent control in heated section, Gas tight entrance
bellow assembly to take muffle expansion, Gas tight high temperature alloy process
muffle for atmosphere containment, Electric power supply connection is
460V/3Ph/60Hz, 3 wire. 1,472 °F operating temp / 1,600 °F max temp. 1.4 Million
BTU Capacity. System overall dimensions are approx. 262" Wide x 140" High x 62 FT
Long. All zones are fully baffled and have independent temperature controls. In order
to achieve optimum temperature uniformity within the process load space, the heating
chamber has sufficient room over and under the load for excellent cross-radiation and
reflection of heat. This unit was manufactured in 1994 but was not put into service.
New, the furnace system would be approximately $1,500,000 US. Vendor is asking
$300,000US for everything on an "as-is" basis, but will consider offers. Vendor can
upgrade per customer's requirements.
Item #C179 2400°F Atmosphere Belt Brazing, Sintering, Heat Treating Furnace.
1997 Sinterite Model PM12HT-4Z, Atmosphere Belt Furnace, 12" Wide, 8" High
Opening, Rated for 2400°F with ceramic belt (not included), currently has 2000°F
max. metal belt. Electric Heat, 6 Zones of Control (2 Preheat, 4 High Heat), 2 Heating
Chambers (Preheat & High Heat), Initial Cooling Rate 75°F/min., SCR Power Control,
Heating: 182 kW, 480V/3Ph/60Hz, 220 Amps, Control: 2000 VA, 120V/1Ph/60Hz,
16.7 Amp, Cooling Length: 14 feet Gases: Nitrogen 1500 CFH, 1.0 PSI, Typical Usage:

1140 SCFH Hydrogen 100 CFH, 1.0 PSI, Typical Usage: 60 SCFH Natural Gas (if
needed): 5 CFH, 1.0 PSI, Typical Usage (if used): 2.5 CFH Utilities: Water - 10 GPM at
10 PSI; Electrical - 220A, 480V/3Ph, 182 kW; Natural Gas (Pilots): 20 CFH at 10 PSI
Production Rating: 90 lb/hr up to 2400°F Belt Width: 12", Belt Speed: 1/4" to 1-1/2"
per minute Original belt loading density: 12 lb/sq. ft. Max. Opening: Est. 3" High New
muffle, new cooling chamber, new elements recently. New spare belt. Asking Price:
$110,000US Location: Western U.S. New Details
Item #C178 Pacific Scientific Rotary Retort Furnace.
Endothermic Atmosphere Rotary Retort Furnace, Throughput ~300 lb/hr, Owner has
gone through the equipment thoroughly in preparation for start-up. But minor
rewiring remains for furnace to be ready to operate. Pacific Northwest Location.
Asking Price: $55,000US.
Item #C167 Shaker Hearth Hardening Line.
400 lb/hr Sunbeam Shaker ("Shuffle Hearth") Hardening Furnace Line, Includes
Automatic Part Loader, Electric Shaker Furnace, 1800°F, 112 kW, Quench Tank with
Dragout Belt, Rotary Parts Washer and 1000°F Continuous Belt Temper Furnace, 50
kW. Overall Line Length, if in straight line is approx. 61 ft. Overall Height is approx.
8ft-6in., Max. Overall Width is approx. 7ft-3in. with piping. Still under power for
demonstration. Extra spare shaker hearth and spare belt for temper. Price:
$50,000US whole line.
Item #C128 Ipsen P-6 Pusher Furnace.
24” X 24" X 18" high, holds 6 trays. 1969 Vintage. Three heat zones each with a fan
(although the first zone fan is missing). The second zone needs some rebricking. 16 of
the 32 tubes are new. Instruments include 3 Honeywell UDC 2000 hi-limit controllers.
Charge zone has a Honeywell 4500 circular chart recorder. All 3 zones are Honeywell
type digital controllers. The carbon sensor is Honeywell controlled. All mechanical
parts, (quench drives, etc.), were in good working order when shut down. Fair
condition overall. Asking Price: $16,500US
Item #C127 Ipsen P-4 Pusher Furnace.
27” X 30" X 18" High. Holds 4 Trays. 1975 Vintage, in operation until October 2004
when it was shut down. Excellent operating condition although the front arch needs
some minor repair. Front zone instrument is a Honeywell DR4300 circular chart
recorder. The controllers and hi-limits are Honeywell UDC type. Currently in indoor
storage. Asking Price: $22,000US
Item #C103 Electric Furnace Co. Roller Hearth Normalizing Line.
This line, which was purchased new approximately 10 years ago was only used for a
very brief period of time and is in immaculate condition! Originally sold for $2 million
US it is complete and currently in indoor storage. All electric with heavy duty rolls on
9" centers it has an atmosphere cool and a temper. Uses 36" X 36" trays. 40" wide

work zone, 20" high, 3-4,000 pounds/hr. Brick lined with an operating temperature of
1650F. Vendor is asking $450,000US. Complete drawings are available on request. If
you are looking for a large normalizing line and are considering new I would suggest
that this is a good way to save $1.5 million. By the way the company that
disassembled the furnace took video tape for reassembly purposes.
Uses a 36" x 36" tray with a 20" high door opening. A typical roller hearth cycles at a
preset time and advances the load, one tray at a time, through the furnace. Based on
the dimensions, the normalizing furnace should hold 13 trays at a time and the
tempering furnace should hold 16 trays. If you advance the normalizing furnace every
18 minutes, you will move a tray through the furnace in about 4 hours. If you
advance the tempering furnace every 15 minutes, you will move a tray through the
furnace in about 4 hours.
Both the high heat and the temper have atmosphere. The high heat max temperature
rating is at least 1650°F. New Information & Pictures
Draw/Temper
Item #T177 30x30x30 Gruenberg Box Temper Furnace. Gruenberg Model B120c100,
Serial # 25629, 1200°F max. Temp., Temper Furnace, Recirculation Fan, Work Zone:
30" W x 30" D x 30" H, Overall Size: 42"Wx6'Dx5'H, Electric, 230V/3Phase/12kW,
Practically new condition, not used by current owner, Operation has been verified,
Controller is European (German?) and owner can't figure out how to fully operate it.
(Controller would be easy and cheap to replace.) New in mid-1990's. OEM still in
business to support this unit. Price: $3,900 Location: West Coast U.S.
Item #T176 Lindberg Pit Temper (Air atmosphere) Furnace. 1250°F, Gas-Fired,
Eclipse 600,000 BTU/hr Burner, Work Zone: 32" Diameter x 42" High, Overall
Dimensions: 4ft W x 10ft D x 8ft H, Barber-Coleman 560 Temperature Controller with
Honeywell UDC Overtemperature Controller, Honeywell Circular Chart Recorder, Fair
Condition. Interior of furnace is a little banged up, but still works fine. Location: West
Coast U.S. Price: $4,500 Offers Considered
Item #T175 Box Draw Furnace. 1970 vintage, working dimensions of 5’6” deep X
9’6” wide X 4’6” high. Operating temperature of 1400F. 2 direct fired 1 million BTU
burners. Brick lined. Controls are RKC, Johnson, Honeywell and Fireye. 575 volt, 30
amp, 3 phase. Currently installed and operating. Best offer.
Item #T174 Aging Ovens (3 available). These precipitation furnaces were used for
aluminum aging. All are identical and 1977 vintage. 1 direct fired 1 million BTU burner
in each. Operating temperature 600F. Controls-RKC, Johnson, Honeywell. 575 volt, 60
Amp, 3 phase. Working dimensions of 12’6” deep X 10’ wide X 8’ high. One
Recirculating fan. Interior is fibre board/mild steel. Units are installed and operating.
Asking $5,000 each.

Item #T173 Tempering Oven. Car Bottom Style Draw Furnace. Working dimensions of
21’6” long X 5’ wide X 4’ high. Built in 1978. Operating temperature of 1400F. Two
direct fired burners, 1 million BTU’s each firing into a “hot box”. 2 recirculating fans in
the roof. Controls are RKC, Johnson and Honeywell. Interior is fibre board covered
with SS sheet. 575V, 30 amp, 3 phase. Temperature uniformity is 10-15+-. Currently
installed and in operation. Asking $35,000.
Item #T172 Tempering Oven. Car Bottom Style Draw Furnace. 1995 vintage, working
dimensions of 12’ deep X 5’ wide X 4’ high. 1 one million BTU direct fired burner firing
into a “hot box”. Interior is fibre board covered in SS sheet. 1 recirculating fan.
Capable of a 10,000 pound load. Currently installed but not in use. Requires a new
controller. Asking $20,000.
Item #T171 Ipsen Tempering Furnace. Model DLR-304830. Working dimensions of
30” X 48” X 30”. Electrically heated 480V/60/3 phase. Operating temperature of
1400°F. Built in 1979. New Price: $16,000 USD or best offer.
Item #T170 Precision Quincy Tempering Oven. Model 42-1000. Working dimensions
of 42 x 42 x 42 inches. Electrically heated 480V/60/3 phase. Operating temperature
of 1000°F. Built in 1985. Asking $19,000 USD or best offer.
Item #T169 Can Eng Aluminum Furnace. This is described as a “Horizontal Flow Batch
Furnace” including loading and unloading unit. This was new in 2004 and is in
excellent condition. Maximum operating temperature is 482F, gas fired. Working
dimensions of 30” long X 17’ 6” wide X 9’ 10” high. This system is used for thermal
processing of aluminum bumper beams for light vehicles. The furnace has two
separate processing lines and is made of a mild steel member structure, suitably
reinforced to ensure a rigid freestanding structure. All doors are fully braced steel
frame fabrications adequately insulated with low thermal mass, high thermal
efficiency insulation. They are electro-mechanically operated. The system contains two
independent, parallel chain conveying systems with three serial chains each (loading,
furnace, unloading). The heating system is based on the Can-Eng “Horizontal Air Flow
System” which is provided with a cascaded PID temperature control for a precise
heating of the aluminum products. The air is re-circulated by multi-bladed centrifugal
fan wheels. There are four heating chambers, two in each processing line, which are
fired by indirect natural gas burners. The furnace combustion products exhaust into a
collector header above the oven.
Item #T168 Despatch Car Bottom Oven. Working dimensions of 10” 6” wide X 50’
long X 10’ high. Outside dimensions of 18’ wide X 51’ 4” long X 17’ 3” high. Gas fired
with a maximum operating temperature of 1250F. 480V/3ph/60cycle. Furnace is fibre
lined with 2 zones of control. Two doors, one at either end and two cars. Free
standing control panel with Cutler Hammer Panel Mate PLC Controller, Chessell digital

ound strip chard recorder, Honeywell digital overtemps. Excellent condition! Asking
price: $137,500.00US
Item #T167 Beavermatic Tempering Oven. Model 24x36x24GIT work load area 24" x
36" x 24"h, 750# gross load rating, operating temp. 350-1400 deg. F, 480,000 BTU
indirect gas fired, 10,000 BTU after burner retrofit package, 2 HP alloy circulation fan,
NEMA 12 cabinet with Erotherm controllers & overtemp. Instruments, Honeywell
circular chart recorder. Purchased in 2002, has less than 200 hours use. Overall
dimensions are 6'-0"W X 5'-11"D X 8'-6"H. Asking Price: $25,000.00US
Item #T166 Recirculating Air Belt Tempering Furnaces (2 available). While one was
built by Standard Fuel Engineering and the second by Therm Alliance for all intents
and purposes both are virtually identical. Overall furnace width inside 6’ 6”, conveyor
width 6’, height above belt 12”, furnace overall width 11’ 6”, overall furnace length
52’, overall height 11’, furnace length 42’. Capacity at 400F 5,000 pounds/hour.
Maximum operating temperature 750F. Electrically heated, maximum heating input
400KW, 480/3 phase/60HZ. Recirculating fan capacity 40,000 CFM. The Standard Fuel
Engineering was built in 1977 and the Therm Alliance was new in 1994. Price at that
time was $171,600.00 USD. Both ovens are in good shape and ready to go although
not currently operating. Asking price for the Standard Fuel unit is $30,000 USD.
Asking price for the Therm Alliance furnace is $57,000 USD. Contact us at The Monty
for more detailed information.
Item #T164 CI Hayes Temper Furnace. Model HBO-242436-12 Tempering Oven. Work
zone is 24 " x 24 " x 36 " Long. New in 1989. Electrical 600 V, 3Ph, 60 Hz, 40 KVA.
Maximum operating temperature is 1150F. Currently installed and in excellent
operating condition. Asking $15,000.00.
Item #T162 Mocco Drop Bottom Furnace. Mocco Thermal Industries, drop bottom,
aluminium solution treatment furnace for sale. Working dimensions 700mm wide x
900mm high x 1,000mm deep (27" x 35" x 40"). Foot Print: 6,000mmL x 3,000mmW
x 6,000mm H. Load Weight:

Item #T160 Despatch V-34 Standard 500’F MOT batch oven.
E&G. 36”W x 36”D x 36”H inside dims. 3 adjustable shelves, round chart
recorder/controller, high limit. Refurbished, 90 day warranty. Asking Price:
$4150.00US F.O.B.
Item #T159 Despatch V-34 Standard 500’F MOT batch oven.
E&G. 36”W x 36”D x 36”H inside dims. 3 adjustable shelves, indicating controller, high
limit, motorized exhaust. Refurbished, 90 day warranty. Asking Price: $4150.00US
F.O.B.
Item #T149 CEC Type Box Draw Furnace.
Gas Fired. Size I.D.: 24" wide X 36" long X 24" high. Maximum temp.: 1000°F.
Controls: Honeywell digital Temperature Control, Honeywell Digital Overtemperature
Control And Honeywell Dr4200 Round Chart Recorder. General: Air Operated Vertical
Lift Front Door. Gas Heated, The Interior Is Lined With Light Weight Refractory, (2)
30" Long Roller Rails And A Belt Driven Circulating Fan In The Roof. Outside
dimensions are 9’ High x 7’ long x 6’ wide. (These take into account all piping and the
control cabinet which is on the side of the unit). F.O.B.: Ohio. Asking Price:
$10,000US
Item #T148 Pacific Scientific Temper.
Model PKMD-50, 23" wide X 36" long x 18" high, Gas fired. 1972 Vintage. 1250 F
operating temperature. Asking Price $6,000US.
Item #T129 Lindberg Box Temper.
Estimated to be almost 20 years old but surprisingly enough don't think it was ever
used and the internals certainly look brand new. Working dimensions of approximately
12" X 12" X 18" high. Operating temperature of 1400°F. Asking Price: $6,000
Canadian (a little over $5,000.00 US). Immaculate condition.
Generators
Item #G143 Surface Combustion Endothermic Gas Generator. Surface Combustion
Endothermic RX Gas Generator, Size: S-3-N, 3600 CFH, (currently scaled down to
2400 CFH), 3-Tube unit, One retort tube needs replacement, S/N AC42245-1, Overall
size is 8'W x 7'D x 12'H with cooler (can be relocated for less height), As-Is, needs
minor instrumentation work but combustion equipment is still intact. Can be rebuilt or
used for parts. Air cooled (no water or fans) Location: West Coast US Price: $4,950
Item #G142 Ammonia Dissociator. Lindberg HYAM Ammonia Dissociator. Type 16-RO-
1000-HYAM. While we don’t have a great deal of information about this unit it was in

working order when it was removed from service, the lid insulation, breakers and
gauges were replaced and overall it is in good condition. Asking price $5,000.00 USD.
Item #G141 Ipsen 3000 CFH Endo Generator. Model G-3000-E. Built in 1979. Outside
dimensions of 68” X 96” X 120”H. Electrically heated 480V/60/3phase. Air cooling,
new in 2004 a SSI atmosphere control system. New retorts and catalyst. Complete
drawings from SSI and Ipsen. Asking Price: $22,000 USD.
Item #G140 1000 CFH Electric Endothermic Gas Generator. Used Pacific Scientific
Endothermic Gas Generator, Model EN1000, Electric, 120V/2-phase, 15kW, 1 Zone,
1950°F max., S/N P-2214, Elements in good condition (new in July, 2004), Retort &
Catalyst probably due soon for change, Rebuilt mixing pump installed in May 2003,
Air-cooled heat exchanger (no moving parts), Honeywell controllers, Operations
manual & wiring diagrams included. Includes 480V/3phase to 120V/2phase
Transformer. Asking Price: $6,500US Location: Northwestern U.S.
Item #G139 Surface Endo Generators (3 available). These units are all identical 5600
CFH endo generators in excellent condition. Atmosphere control and water cooling.
Pumps are new, catalyst is new and retorts are in good shape. Please note that in the
photos the top hats have been removed for shipping which of course means a visual
inspection of the catalyst and retorts is very easy. Asking $25,000 USD each.
Item #G138 Seco Warwick Exothermic Generator.
20,000CFH max. North American burner and 1999 model flame controls, safeties. Unit
decommissioned in Jan 2006 in full working order. 1970 model.
Item #G137 Ammonia Dissociator, Sunbeam
Model AME-20, 2000CFH, 36 KW, 480/3/60, Approx. Dim. 90"H x 76"W x 46"D, WT.
4200 #, refurbished with 30 day warranty. Price $21,500 US
Item #G136 Surface Combustion 5000 CFH Endo generator.
This generator appears to be in excellent condition. Gas fueled. Barber-Coleman strip
with digital recording instrumentation and over-ride controls. Max. temp: 1950°F.
Approx. outside dimension: 8'5"W x 10'1"H x 8'11"L. Air cooled. Asking Price:
$29,500US.
Item #G127 Gas Atmospheres Nitrogen Generator.
Model HND600. Brand new in 2001. Capacity estimated at 6000 CFH. Some spare
parts are also available. Excellent Condition. New this was just under $200,000.
Asking Price: $75,000US
Induction

Item #I136 Inductoheat Uniscan II Units (2 available). These are identical units
approximately 16 years old. Models BSP5-75-25 dual spindle scanners with 36" of
travel and integrated DI water circulation systems. 75KW, 25 KHz power supplies
which can be converted to 150KW, 10KHz by changing output transformer, Tank
Capacitor and series capacitors. Currently removed from service and in a heated
warehouse. Both units need some work on scanner side (due to transportation
mishandling). This work can be done by any small shop by good maintenance people.
S/N of one unit is L7372. Asking $35,000 USD each. Vendor is available for service
and start up assistance.
Item #I135 Lepel LSS-7.5 Induction Heating Power Supply. 10 KVA, 230 volt, 16
amps, 60 hz, 3-phase. In like new condition. Manufactured in 1992 but never used.
Asking Price: $5000US.
Item #I134 Denki Kogyo / DENKO Induction Hardening Systems (2). 50Kw 100 kHz
TG3-100-50 II with integrated gantry parts loaders for Toyota differential line. 2005
“as new“ condition-never in production. Includes: 2 station HT and parts loading.
quench and water cooling unit with 2 heat exchangers, quench and cooling water
circulating system, Showa exhaust system, and touch panel controls. Mitsubishi PLC
Complete set of manuals for each machine. While this is very specialized equipment
we can truly say that it is state of the art and in immaculate condition. Best offer.
Item #I129 Lepel 25kW, Medium Frequency Induction Unit. Used Lepel Model LSP-12,
25kW/30kHz, All Solid State Induction Generator, 460V Input, 3-Phase, 33kVA Typical
Applications: Brazing, Annealing, Soldering, Heat Treating, Price: $16,900US
Location: Western U.S.
Item #I128 Lepel 15kW, RF Induction Unit. Used Lepel Model LSS-15, 15kW/50-
200kHz, All Solid State Induction Generator, 230V/480V Input, 3-Phase, 20kVA, 4
GPM/30PSI waterflow requirement, Overall Size: 25"W x 25"D x 32"H, 180 lb. Same
model as typical (newer) units shown in photo below. Typical Applications: Brazing,
Annealing, Soldering, Crystal Growth, Heat Treating, Catheter Tipping. Price:
$11,900US Location: Western U.S.
Item #I126 Lepel Induction Heating Generator. Model T-20-3-KC-TL 46KVA, 480V,
58Amp. 1 extra spare vacuum tube, 1 remote control console with timers for heat and
quench cycles.
1 self contained cooling water refrigeration unit consisting of:
- 2ea. 5 ton independent refrigeration units
- Stainless steel glycol tank
- Automatic temperature control of distilled cooling water
- Turbine circulation pump
- Misc. tools including Lepel made induction coils and adapters

- Manuals and schematics
In Excellent condition. Asking $9,900.00 US.
Item #I124 3 kW/ 50-485 kHz Induction Heating Units. 2 Each, (new in 2000)
Ameritherm Nova StarR 3kW, 50-485 kHz Induction RF Heating units, Each has
generator, 10 ft cable and heating station, 220V 3 phase operation, Automatic
resonant frequency tuning, Generator Dimensions: 17" x 8.6" x 27.1", Std. Heat
Station Dimensions: 4" x 8" x 5". Shipping Wt.: 100 lb. Rack Mountable. Asking Price:
$3,900.00US/each (Terms or Rental/Lease Available). Additional units may become
available. Contact Us.
Leak Detectors
Item #L103 Veeco Helium Leak Detector. Veeco Model MS-20T, Turbomolecularpumped
Helium Mass Spec. Leak Detector, Portable unit with cart and roughing pump,
Needs Filament Change (new ones included), Price: $5,100 As-Is or consider offer
Alternate Price is $9,400 with 6 Mo. Warranty Rebuild (2-3 week estimated lead time
for rebuild) Location: West Coast U.S.
Item #L102 Veeco Leak Detector. Veeco MS-20, Bench Model with digital display,
Diffusion Pumped, includes roughing pump, Has gross leak checking capability, Starts
up in approx. 10 minutes. Rebuilt Price: $8,800 US rebuilt with 6 month warranty.
1 Week ARO For more information, email us at The Monty and include the Item #.
Item #L101 Alcatel Leak Detector. We have an Alcatel Model ASM110T
Turbomolecular-pumped helium leak detector available in rebuilt, warranted
condition. Operates using a throttle valve for leak testing at higher pressures, 5
minute start-up, Quiet, Good Shape, Bench Model, Alcatel 2008 Mechanical
pump, Price: $8,450US rebuilt with 6 month warranty 2 Weeks ARO.
Miscellaneous
Item #M229 Cast Alloy Trays. 13 ea. 24 x 24” cast alloy trays from a Holcroft Pusher
in HU along with 8 ea. 10” High 330 corrugated boxes. All are new. Trays are HU,
boxes are 330 with mesh bottoms. Market price today: ~ $ 27,000.00 Asking: $
15,000.00US
Item #M228 McQuay Chiller. Model # ALR050C 50 ton capacity Air Cooled Water
Chiller with: 4 Cooling Fans, 2 Compressors for refrigerant (R-22), 1 Heat Exchanger,
2 Water pumps for process and system control panel for pumps. Unit purchased new
in 2003, never installed! Asking Price: $17,500.00US. If interested, please contact us
at TheMonty.
Item #M227 Used AGF Cast 2420 Retort. Overall length including the shaft = 308
5/16”. Cast body dia. = 25 3/4" . Machined portion of the cast body on charge end =

25 3/8”. One retort has 3” high flights and the other has 6” high flights. Retort pitch =
12” and the last 2 flights = 15”. Retort thickness = 7/8” in first half of the retort body
and the last half = 1 1/16” thick. Support shaft for drive sprocket/ bearing and seal
OD dimensions are 7.740” / 7.873” / 8.50”. Support shaft ID = 6”. Bell end has 3
openings for product drop. There are (4) seal rings welded on the outside of the retort
body. Approx. weight of retort = 8,215#. Asking Price: $20,000 USD. Please contact
us at TheMonty.
Item #M226 New AGF Cast 2420 Retort. Overall length including the shaft = 308
5/16”. Cast body dia. = 25 3/4" . Machined portion of the cast body on charge end =
25 3/8”. One retort has 3” high flights and the other has 6” high flights. Retort pitch =
12” and the last 2 flights = 15”. Retort thickness = 7/8” in first half of the retort body
and the last half = 1 1/16” thick. Support shaft for drive sprocket/ bearing and seal
OD dimensions are 7.740” / 7.873” / 8.50”. Support shaft ID = 6”. Bell end has 3
openings for product drop. There are (4) seal rings welded on the outside of the retort
body. Approx. weight of retort = 8,215#. Please contact us at TheMonty and Make an
offer.
Item #M225 New AGF 34-8 Batch Furnace Retort. Cast HT alloy material. Asking
$25,000 USD.
Item # M224 Pit Furnace Fixturing. Available are three never used nesting pit furnace
baskets in RA330 material. Baskets are 20” tall x 51” ID x 54” OD. There are egg
crate bottoms with screen on top of the egg crate. They interlock in a stack, and can
be lifted separately, as one. Asking $27,000 USD.
Item #M223 Inconel insert for a pit type furnace. It is in perfect condition and has
been used for Air Tempering only. The side is solid material as the pictures show and
the bottom is a heavy cast grate material. Inside Dimensions: 36" Deep by 33"
Diameter. Asking Price $4500.00US.
Item #M221 B.O.C./Edwards Vacuum Pumping System. Blower Stokes Model
900.607-001x5, Serial# RS 0037762. Pump Ser.# 12297439. 20 HP, 1750 RPM
motor. Manufactured 2006. Asking $18,000.00US
Item #M220 Cincinnati Sub-Zero Freezer. 1988 Cincinnati Sub-Zero Freezer, Model T-
21-2-2-EXP-S/WC, S/N 88-11124, Certified in range of -30ºF to + 25ºF, Surveyed at
+/- 10ºF, 460V, 3-Phase, 60Hz, 15Amp, Work Zone Size: 24"W x 60"L x 26"H Price:
$7,500US Immediate Availability, Location: Portland, Oregon.
Item #M219 SBS "Quench Air" Air/Oil Heat Exchanger. Rated for a continuous furnace
of 4,000 pounds. Outside dimensions of 15’ long X 5’ wide with 3 fans. Approximately
10 years old. This was installed and running until just a few months ago. Currently in

storage. New this would be about $15,000 USD. Asking $2,000.00 USD. Immediate
availability.
Item #M217 Alnor Dewpointer. Used Alnor Dewpointer, Model 7000U, in good working
condition. 110V A/C, alt. 6 Volt Battery Operation, circular calculator, filter and filter
material, tube connector Price: $950.00US As-Is, with 30 day right of return for full
refund. Location: Coeur d'Alene, Idaho
Item #M215 Complete Surface Combustion 7200 CFH Generator Pumping System.
Includes the roots blower, Motor, all regulators, flowmeters that were installed with
the system. Also included will be the motor starter for the mixing pump. Asking Price:
$2,500US New Price: $950.00US OBO
Item #M211 Moly Nuts. 1/4-20 Moly nuts 4.50 ea, 3/8-16 Moly nuts 8.00 ea, 1/4-20
x 1" Moly studs 3.00 ea, Prices are F.O.B. South Gate CA.
Item #M203 Regenerative Thermal Oxidizer Unit/TURNER ENVIROLOGIC.
A rather unusual item. Very briefly this unit is used to burn VOC's from solvent based
coating processes. This system was new in 2004 and was only used for 6 months. The
current vendor purchased it and never installed it, currently it is being stored in an
indoor heated warehouse. It is in excellent condition, complete and fully operational. A
new unit this size would be approximately $220,000 US, vendor is asking $75,000 US.
Please let us know at "The Monty" if you require further details.
Item #M197 VFS Moly Elements.
(2) new factory moly elements for a model HL36HS vacuum furnace. Asking Price:
$800.00US each. F.O.B. South Gate CA.
Item #M193 ITE Distribution Panel.
1600 AMPS 227/480 Voltage, 11 breakers ranging from 100 to 400 Amps. 1974
Vintage. Excellent condition. Asking Price $6,000US.
Item #M175 Vanadium carbide system
fits in an area 25 x 50 feet. The coating line measures 8 feet x 28 feet, and consists of
a pre-heating furnace, the vanadium carbide coating vessel, an oil quenching tank and
a wash station. Assembled loads are moved from station to station using an overhead
hoist. Controls for the line may be housed in a remote location.
View of line from pre-heat furnace
The specifications for the production system are as follows:
1. Direct Fired Gas Preheat Furnace.

· Temperature of Operation: 650°C (1200°F) · 425,000 Btu/hr input · Work chamber
36 inches X 36 inches X 36 inches · Automatic cover drive
2. Gas Fired Retort Furnace for VC coating
· Temperature of Operation: 1065°C (1950°F) maximum · Type 310 alloy retort, 24
inch diameter X 36 inch deep, 3/8 inch thick · Two zone gas fired burner system (total
750,000 BTU/hr gross) · Work locator and support rails for positioning fixtures ·
Automatic cover drive
3. Radiant Tube Gas Fired Oil Quenching Tank
· Designed to quench 1000 pounds maximum from VC treatment temperature ·
Operating temperature 200-250°F, variable speed quench agitator · Internal bath size
60 inches X 72 inches X 48 inches deep ( quenching shroud 36 inches X 36 inches X
36 inches),
Oil capacity 850 gallons. · Rated at 300,000 BTU/hr heating capacity · Air cooled
quench oil heat exchanger
4. Radiant Tube Gas Fired Hot Water Rinse Tank
· Internal size 42 inches X 42 inches X 56 inches deep · Rated at 65,000 BTU/hr,
180°F operating temperature · Submerged spray educator system
5. Load/unload Station for Fixture
6. Variable Speed Mixer for VC Salt
7. The equipment was designed by Metlab. The equipment was manufactured by
Upton Industries in Detroit.
3. The pot size, as shown is 24 inches diameter by 36 inches deep x 3/8 deep. The
retort for the system currently needs repair/and or replacement.
The equipment is approximately three years old, and has seen relatively light usage.
Except for the retort, it is in almost new condition.
Asking Price: $85,000.00US.
Item #M164 AGF D/A Generator.
1500 CFH. Model 7.5 Serial#831341.Natural gas Fired. Retort recharged in 1995
using Koeble nickel catalyst. At the same time the electrical system and valve system
were also rebuilt. Since that time it has really not been used. Appears to be in good
shape although it is missing the controller (an Omega CN 4401TR-A) and the blower is
missing. Shipping weight 2,000 pounds, overall height is 7' 2". Electrical ladder
diagram available. Asking price $9,000 US.
Item #M149 Surface Combustion Charge Car.
Single ended unit for use with a Surface Super 30 Allcase furnace. 575V. In operation
until very recently. Currently in indoor heated storage. Reasonable condition. Asking
$9,000 US.

Item #M148 Surface Combustion Washer.
For use with a Super 30 Allcase furnace. Early 1980's vintage, spray only, electric with
2 new heaters. Model VC-42278-1. 65 KW, 480 Volt. 200F maximum operating
temperature. Good condition. Asking $10,000 US.
Salt
Item #S007 Salt Bath System. Automatic Upton used for only 3 years. Capable of
Austempering/Martempering. Excellent instrumentation package complete with Pre-
Wash, Pre-Heat, High Heat, Quench, Air Cooled Station, Temper, Post Rinse and
wash. Swing arm transfer mechanism, side mount hoist, rated at 800 lbs/hr complete
with canopy enclosure load & unload station. Asking Price: $135,000.00
Item #S006 Molten Salt Bath. Molten Salt Bath comes with 2 rinse tanks. This system
is gas fired. It comes complete with overhead crane and catwalk. This 4 year old
machine has lots of new parts and was engineering by Kolene Corp. Designed for
cleaning parts. Work area of 6’ X 6’ X 6’. Currently installed but not in use. Salt
capacity is 30,000 pounds and the salt is available. New design tank with angled
bottom. Capable of 900F. Comes with numerous spares including 7 new burner tubes.
Asking price $295,000 USD, new this would be approximately $700,000. Excellent
condition. Further details available upon request.
Item #S005 Ajax Salt Bath Furnace. Type HX. Working dimensions of 12” diameter X
24” deep. Maximum temperature 1650°F. Pot is constructed of Inconel material. Salt
Furnace Power: 25Kw, Volts: 460, 3 Phase 60 Hertz 32 Amps. Also included is some
high temperature neutral salt and some Quick Cure 275 salt from Hubbard-Hall.
Purchased new in 2002 for $16,000 USD. Asking $4,600 USD.
Item #S004 Automated Straight Salt Line. Consists of preheat, high heat, quench,
draw, rinse an rust inhibitor tank. Installed but not running. Line was shut down
within the past 2 months. Capacity is 800 pounds/hour. High heat has working
dimensions of 24" wide X 24" long X 30" deep. Complete, ready to go and in good
condition. All offers will be considered!
Item #S003 Upton Industries Automated Salt Line. This was brand new in 2003 and is
currently installed but not in use. It has a rated capacity of 1200 pounds/hour and the
high heat pot has dimensions of 27" Wide X 23" Long X 30" Deep. The line includes a
prewash, preheat, high heat, quench, draw, rinse, rust inhibitor tank and dryer. The
high heat was operating at 1600F and the quench is rated up to 900F. New in 2003
this line was over $500,000 USD. Best offer. MUST GO QUICKLY!
Testing
Item #P105 Wilson Superficial Hardness tester.
Series 500, Model 8503-S. Asking price: $1,000US. Location Cleveland.

Item #P104 Wilson Rockwell Hardness tester.
This is a series 500 unit, Model 8503-R. Asking price: $1,000US. Location Cleveland.
Vacuum Furnaces
Item #VF182 Ipsen Vacuum Furnace Load Cart for H5448-2 TurboTreater. Ipsen
Vacuum Furnace Load Cart, Manual with hydraulic lift, Fits Ipsen H5448 size
TurboTreater vacuum furnace (or ?), New, never used, (hydraulic jack missing), Price:
$3,500 Location: West Coast U.S
Item #VF181 Surface Combustion 1Bar Vacuum Furnace. Model 1HVP-243618-2,
1980 vintage. Work zone of 24" wide x 36" deep x 18" high. Temperature 1200-
2400F. Blower 30 HP. Upgraded controls. The furnace is in excellent condition and
currently used daily for hardening tool steel. It will be offline mid August. It does need
a new hot zone. The shell was recently ultrasound tested and found to be in good
condition. Power requirements 170KW@480V 3PH 60Hz. Stokes mechanical pump
with blower. Unit operated on a closed loop cooling system. Graphite hot zone. Vendor
cooled at 10-12 PSI. Extras include replacement heating elements. Asking $35,000
USD.
Item #VF180 Abar 3000ºF, All-Metal HR-20x24 Vacuum Furnace. 1981 Abar Model
HR-20x24, 1-Bar Vacuum Furnace, Ser# BM-721, 3000°F Rating (3050°F Short
Term), All-metal 6-Layer Moly Hot Zone in good condition, Work Zone: 18"W x 10"H x
24"D, (wider alternate work zone by raising hearth level), Moly Elements and Moly
Hearth, 400 lb Load Rating at 2400°F, Honeywell DCP-551 upgraded temperature
control (out of panel in photo), Fredericks cold cathode/TC combination vacuum
instrument, Honeywell recorder(s), W-WRh control thermocouples, Single Owner since
new, Design Uniformity: +/- 10°F, Diffusion pumped with refrigerated cryotrap,
Varian/NRC Model HS-16 diffusion pump, Stokes Model 212MB mechanical pump and
blower pump package, vane-style holding pump, No gas-cooling fan or heat
exchanger (can be added at additional cost), 80 kVA VRT, heating power with SCR
rectifier, NEMA-12 Control Panel, Abar LT-20 Loader, Utilities: 115 kVA total power,
220V/3ph/60Hz input power, Water requirement is 15 GPM at 60-90 PSI, 90°F min.,
80-120 PSI Air, 25 SCF Nitrogen per cycle for backfill, OEM Parts & Service still fully
supported by Ipsen (Rockford, IL) 800-727-7625, ext 253 Price: $98,500US (discount
available if purchased before moved to storage) Location: East Coast US
Item #VF179 Ipsen VFC-321R Vacuum Furnace. Ipsen Model VFC-321R Work Zone:
24”W x 36”D x 12”H Max. Design Temperature (with current style hot zones): 2100F
Hot Zone Condition: Described as “good condition, almost as good as V1” (See above)
Furnace was running until just 4 months ago when removed to make room for a new
one. Operation was typically in the 1400-1650F range. Vacuum Pumps: 12” Varian
Diffusion Pump (Missing) Stokes 212H-11 Mechanical Pump with Gas Blower (Stokes
or Roots) is Missing Controls: Had been upgraded to computer based controls, but
computer, touch screen and PLC have been removed (were leased) and are not

included. Fenwal 921G Controller with Fenwal overtemp and Fenwal Diffusion Pump
Controller. We think all this needs is a temperature controller to put it back into
original Ipsen control configuration. All relay logic is still in place. Current Status:
Disassembled, Shrink wrapped and ready for loading Approx. Shipping Weight:
17,000 lb. Price: $32,000US (or buy both Item #VF178 and #VF179 together for a
discounted package price)
Item #VF178 Ipsen VFC-321 Vacuum Furnace. Ipsen Model VFC-321R Work Zone:
24”W x 36”D x 12”H Max. Design Temperature (with current style hot zones): 2100F
Hot Zone Condition: Described as “excellent, recently new” Hot zone was replaced and
only had a few runs before this furnace was put in mothballs for capacity reasons 3
years ago. Operation was typically in the 1400-1650F range. Has been stored in place
(indoors) and still connected until just recently disassembled for removal. Vacuum
Pumps: 12” Ipsen Diffusion Pump (removed from chamber for shipment) Stokes
212H-11 Mechanical Pump with Gas Blower (Stokes or Roots) Controls: Honeywell
7700 Temperature Control Current Status: Disassembled, Shrink wrapped and ready
for loading Approx. Shipping Weight: 17,000 lb. Asking Price: $45,000US (or buy both
Item #VF178 and #VF179 together for a discounted package price
Item #VF177 High-Temp Sintering Furnace. 2006 "The Furnace Source" High-
Temperature Sintering Furnace Barely Used - As New Condition 16" X 16" X 31"
Graphite Work Box Pallet full of Misc Graphite Trays for Production Cold Wall Furnace
Argon/Nitrogen Backfill Yokogawa Programmer to 2200 C Max Rated Furnace
Operating Temperature C-More Micro-Graphic Programming Software DirectSOFT5
Programming Software Thermocouple Retractor and Optical Pyrometer This vacuum
furnace is capable of achieving low vacuum levels and 2200 C Temperature Equipped
with mechanical vacuum pump and Roots blower Graphite Heater Elements Operates
at vacuum, partial pressure, or atmosphere The furnace is designed to run in rough
vacuum, partial pressure, or atmosphere whereby all valves and controls are directed
by the furnace's PLC. Partial Pressure - 2 Torr Roughing Torr Setpoint - 1 Torr The
"ding" in the lower panel was caused by a rigger - it has since been repaired. Winner
Pays All Freight and Rigging Package Sold "AS IS". Asking Price: $200,000US
Item #VF176 6-Bar Vacuum Heat Treating Furnace. 1996 Vac Aero, 6-Bar Pressure
Quench Vacuum Heat Treating Furnace, Model # VAH 4848 MP6, Work Zone: 36"W x
48"D x 30"H, (Alternate load size by raising hearth: 48"W x 48"L x 22"H), 2400°F,
200 HP 10,000 CFM External Cooling Blower, 480V/3Phase/60Hz, 285kVA, Hunterdon
VRT Power Supply, 2,000,000 BTU/hr Gas Cool Heat Exchanger, Load Rating: 2500 lb.
at 2400°F, Vacuum Pumps: Stokes 412-11 with Roots 615RGS Blower, Honeywell
S9000 Temperature Controller with UDC3000 Hi-Limit, Edwards AGC Vacuum Control.
Currently still installed, but will be removed for storage later in December. Removal
costs will be added to price. Includes water cooling system and Loader Price:
$295,000US Location: Midwestern U.S.

Item #VF175 Vac Aero Model HR-20 Vacuum Furnace. Work zone is 16 " wide x 12 "
high x 24 " long. Electrical 600 V,3 Ph, 60 Hz, 80 KVA. Gas quenching pressure 5" Hg.
New in 1978. Control System upgraded in 1993 includes AB SLC500 PLC with
Honeywell DCP-700 Programmer. PLC replaced in 2000. Hot Zone upgraded in 1997.
Included is a spare diffusion pump and spare parts valued at $10,000. Currently
installed and in excellent condition! Asking $45,000.00
Item #VF174 CI Hayes Vacuum Oil Quench Furnace. Model VSQD091824, built in
1989. Work zone is approximately 9" high x 18" wide x 24 " long. Capacity
approximately 200 pounds. Insulation is graphite, heating elements are solid graphite.
Maximum operating temperature is 2400 degree F. Hearth level is 48 1/2". Total
power 75 KW, connected load 60 KW (heating chamber). Operating range 500
microns. Voltage: 575v.
Footprint:
O/A Width: 12’-2”
O/A Depth: 14’-4” + 26” (Stationary roller table) + 30” (load cart) = 19’-0”
Vessel Height: 3’-0” deep pit + 9’-0” above floor = 12’-0”
O/A Height (with piping and relief valve): 3’-0” deep pit = 11’-2” above floor = 14’-2”
Roller table and load cart heights (from floor with vessel recessed 3’-0” into floor):
48.5”
Our room size: 19’-6” wide x 24’-0” deep
Min. comfortable room size: 16’-0” wide x 23’-0”
Load Cart: Yes, Gas Quenching: Yes
Furnace is currently installed. Overall this unit is in excellent condition! Asking
$70,000.00.
Item #VF172 Ipsen Bottom Loading Vacuum Furnace. Model VVFC(BL) 48X60(24)R.
For operating temperatures to 2400°F with inert gas partial pressures: Vacuum
Chamber - 76" diameter x 95" high, stainless steel with carbon steel water jacket. Hot
Zone - 48" diameter x 60" high, graphite element Graphite fiber insulation 3,000 lbs.
gross load at 2400°F Pumping System - Mechanical booster pumping system not
included 32" diameter, 32,000 l/s diffusion pump. Power Supply - 450 kW, 460 volts,
3 phase, 60 Hertz, VRT. Cooling System - 40hp, recirculated inert gas at 700 torr.
Control Instrumentation - Honeywell DCP700 temperature controller - Honeywell
DC300 overtemperature limit Vacuum Instrumentation - Televac II - 2 station TC
gauge. Asking Price: $50,000US
Item #VF171 40+ Bar Brew Sinterhip Vacuum Furnace. Rebuilt 1987 Brew Sinterhip
Vacuum Furnace, max. 1400°C, (approx. 1000°C with retort), Stokes 212H-11 with
Stokes 401 Blower (rebuilt by United Vacuum approx. 10 operational hours ago), No
diffusion pump, Ultimate Vacuum is 30 microns (clean, dry & empty), Rated for 600

PSIG (Code Stamp says 660 PSIG) internal pressure for HIP operation, Operating
pressure range: 50 microns to 500 PSIG. Useable work area: 18" Dia. x 24" Electrical:
480V/3Ph/260 kVA, 350 Amp Breaker, Cooling water requirements: 50 GPM at 50
PSIG and 70°F. Chamber has been Ultrasonic inspected for integrity. Practically new
condition, less than 100 hours estimated total use. VRT Power Supply with watercooled
cables. Bottom elements are not installed in photos below, and retort door is
not shown. Location: Western U.S. Price: $175,000.00US New Price: $125,000US
Offers considered.
Item #VF169 Ipsen Model VFC-427-R. Built in 1966. Working dimensions of 24” X 36”
X 12”. Operating temperature of 2400°F. 1 Bar Nitrogen quenching. The hot zone has
been removed for maintenance. Construction is Graphite board with graphite rod
elements but it will require work. Asking $20,000US
Item #VF168 Lindberg 2 Chamber Vacuum Furnace. Working dimensions of 24” X 36”
X 20”. Capable of both .85 Nitrogen quenching and oil quenching. Operating
temperature of 2150°F. Complete but in need of some work. Asking $20,000.00
Item #VF167 Ipsen Model VFC-321. Built in 1966. Working dimensions of 24” X 36” X
12”. Operating temperature of 2400°F. 1 Bar Nitrogen quenching. Hot zone needs
work. Asking $20,000.
Item #VF166 Surface Combustion Vacuum Furnace. Working dimensions of 24” X 36”
X 12”. 2400°F operating temperature. 1 Bar Nitrogen quenching. Asking $20,000.00.
Complete but will need hot zone repairs.
Item #VF154 Large Diameter Crystal Growth Furnace based on patented process. Can
be used as a large vacuum annealer. 12 foot diameter by 16 foot tall. 2ea 20"
diffusion pumps and pneumatic valves. Comes complete with Allen Bradley Slick 500
control panel with ladder logic controlling two each 120KW power loops manufactured
by Spang Electronics. All schematics included. Vacuum levels sustained at 0.5mmTorr
at temps of 1600°C. Graphite resistive heaters used along with Polycarbon rigid felt
insulation. Asking Price: $110,000US
Item #VF144 CI Hayes Vacuum Oil Quench/Carburizing Furnace. Honeywell control
system. Working dimensions are 48" deep, 30" wide by 32" high. Equipped with an
automated vacuum carburizing system which was retrofitted approximately 5 years
ago by CI Hayes. The voltage is 480V 60 Hz. The maximum hot zone temperature is
2200deg F. It uses a 412/615 pumping system which is capable of 8.0 X 10-3 Torr.
The furnace includes two load carts and a batch gas fired wash system. Furnace is in
good operating condition and is currently in heated indoor storage. S/N 16099 Asking
Price: $89,000CDN New Price: $79,000CDN

Vacuum Pumps
Item #VP114 B.O.C./Edwards Vacuum Pumping System. Blower Stokes Model
900.607-001x5, Serial# RS 0037762. Pump Ser.# 12297439. 20 HP, 1750 RPM
motor. Manufactured 2006. Asking $18,000.00US
Item #VP113 BOC Edwards Vacuum Pump. Specs are: 900-612-030-XS 20 HP. Single
motor dual drive. BOC -900-607-001XS. MFG. Date 6/27/06. Asking Price:
$20,000.00US.
Item #VP112 35" CVC Diffusion Pump & Torr Cryotrap. Warranty Rebuilt CVC Model
PMC-32C, 35 inch, 50,000 l/s, 440Volt Diffusion Pump, Direct replacement for Varian
NHS-35, with minor change in foreline piping length, Also available: Torr Vacuum
Products Model RVS322C Cryogenic Baffle All components are rebuilt, primed and
painted, ready for immediate use. (12 Mo. Warranty) Discounted price, only if you
purchase both at once is $23,900US Total West Coast Location (Coeur d'Alene, ID Zip
83814)
Price: Warranty Rebuilt
35" Diffusion Pump
Alone
35" Ref. Cryobaffle
Alone
$12,900US Alone
$13,500US Alone
After rebuild.
Business Opportunities
Item #O374 Experienced Fastener (Screws and Bolts) Professional Engineer. 35years
of in depth, initially hands on, background in the production of Specialty Fasteners for
a wide scope of industries. Participated in the actual building and outfitting of a
fastener plant starting with a 10,000ft2 and resulting in a 60,000ft2 state of the art
plant for build to print production facility. It has the ability to fabricate, heat treat,
apply electroplated surface finishes and certify the part in the on site accredited
laboratory. To the present day I am involved with many day-to-day activities including
General Administration, Quality Assurance, Forensic Metallurgy, Production Processes,
Quotations for Special Products, Sales and Sourcing of items the plant is not equipped
to handle. Some of my specific abilities include materials engineering, ferrous metals
heat treating, failure analysis, Technical Auditor for the Standards Council of Canada
and Honorary Instructor for the Materials Engineering Institute, a branch of the
American Society for Materials of Cleveland, Ohio. Please contact The Monty for a
resume – quoting Item #.

Item #O373 Heat Treat Supervisor. Klein Tools has been a leading manufacturer of
hand tools servicing professionals around the world for over 150 years. We are
seeking a heat treating professional to supervise our batch and continuous heat
treating production lines.
The qualified candidate must have at least five years experience in heat treating with
leadership skills in training, coaching, and developing employees. A high school
diploma or equivalent work experience and some form of heat treating school with a
certificate of completion is a must. Good analytical and math skills as related to
production are also required.
We offer a competitive salary, 401k, profit sharing, tuition reimbursement,
medical/dental/life insurance, and a challenging work environment. For consideration
for this opportunity, email your resume to bmercer@kleintools.com or mail to Klein
Tools, Human Resources, 7200 McCormick Blvd., Skokie, IL 60076.
Item #O372 Maintenance Engineer. We are a commercial metal heat-treating
company with long history located at Pomona, California, seeking a motivated
maintenance engineer to join our key management team.
MAINTENANCE ENGINEER
Pomona, CA
Mon-Fri: 6.30am-3.00pm (some working outside normal hours)
50,000.00 - 75,000.00 USD /year, depending on experiences. Medical, vacation and
paid holidays after three months;
The work is varied and the successful applicant will be responsible for the smooth
running and upkeep of plant and services at the site.
Your main responsibilities will include:
-plan the routine maintenance of plant, equipment and machinery
-attend breakdowns
-diagnose faults
-oversee time-critical repairs
-additional duties as outlined in job description
The successful candidate will have sound mechanical knowledge and a suitable
electrical qualification (IEE 16th Edition or equivalent). In addition to knowledge of
industrial electrical installations, experience of heat treatment furnaces, endo
generator or instruments for monitoring and controlling is an advantage.
You will be practical and self-motivated. Being able to work under his/ her own
initiative you will have excellent communication skills striving to provide the best
customer service.
We offer competitive salary and benefit packages commensurate with experience and
also the opportunity for further training and career prospects. We believe in
developing our people, harnessing their enthusiasm and inspiring them to excel.

To apply, send in your CV and Cover letter to: yushengx@shewenterprise.com
Item #0371 Heat Treating Salesman with twenty plus years in the Industry is seeking
employment with the same as a multi state salesperson covering, Ohio, Michigan,
Indiana, Pennsylvania and Western New york for thermal processing of components
made for the Aerospace / Aircraft, Medical Implants and the Automotive Industries. I
am familiar with ISO 9000,TS,NADCAP approvals systems. If interested please contact
The Monty with your interests and forward your company name and contact
information.
Item #O370 Heat Treatment Supervisors & Operators.
• Brisbane, Australia
• Experienced heat treatment operators
• Assistance provided for relocation costs
We are seeking experienced heat treatment operators to work in our Brisbane plant.
Applicants require heat treatment experience of seven years or greater. All positions
are hands on and include manual labour as well as staff supervision. Experience
preferred in seal quench and vacuum operation. Salaries range from $40000 AUD to
$55000 AUD. Email info@heat.com.au to apply.
Item #O369 Heat Treating Source Wanted. A manufacturer in the Michigan area is
looking to heat treat and oil quench large diameter rings. There are both 9310 rings
about 120" in diameter and 15-5 rings also the same diameter. It is essential that the
15-5 rings be run in a Nadcap approved shop and certainly preferable that the 9310
rings also be Nadcap. While a commercial shop in Michigan is preferred operations in
nearby states will also be considered. If you can do this please let us know at
victoria@themonty.com
Item #O368 Various Heat Treat Positions. Specialty
Heat Treating, Inc., a NADCAP and TS certified
commercial heat treater, with locations in Indiana and
Michigan is looking for experienced, team oriented personnel looking to help our
company and themselves grow. We have continuously been named one of the 101
Best and Brightest Companies to Work For in West Michigan and are searching for
great people to help us keep up this honor and high quality service to our great
customers.
We are looking for experienced professionals in the heat treating industry for Plant
Management, Quality Management/Engineering, Maintenance, Inspection, and Furnace
Operation. To be considered or for more information, please contact Paula Smith,
Human Resources Manager, at humanresources@specialtyheat.com.
All positions with Specialty Heat Treating, come with a full benefit package, including
health, dental, life, disability, profit sharing, 401(k), tuition reimbursement, and paid

holidays and vacation. For more information on our company, please check out our
website: www.specialtyheat.com. We look forward to hearing from you!
Item #O367 Quality Manager. A Heat Treat Company located in the Midwest is looking
for a Quality Manager. This person will be responsible for:
- Maintaining and managing Company quality systems (ISO/TS) to assure that all
products manufactured by the company meet customer specifications
- Interfacing with customers to find resolutions to problems with in-process or final
product acceptance.
- Managing a team of quality personnel and document control
Job Requirements:
- 5-10 years experience as a Quality Engineer or Quality Manager in a manufacturing
environment.
- Bachelors Degree preferred.
- Extensive knowledge of AS-9100 and all applicable military inspection and quality
standards.
- Fluent in root cause analysis and the 5 Why approach.
Interested individuals should contact “The Monty”.
Item #O366 Convection Sales Person. Due to our continued growth and
success, Wisconsin Oven Corporation, a worldwide manufacturer of industrial ovens
and other heat processing equipment, has an immediate opening for an inside
Convection Sales person to join our team and continue in our tradition of building the
highest quality Industrial Ovens. This multi-faceted role has a wide variety of job
responsibilities including: application and design of industrial convection ovens & oven
systems, quote preparation, account management and customer relations and a small
amount of travel required.
Qualifications: Experience required is at least three to five years of convection oven
sales. The successful candidate must have a history of, and demonstrate, excellent
verbal and written communication and inter-personal skills, and be able to effectively
communicate with vendors, customers and co-workers within a cooperative team
environment. The Sales Department operates in a fast paced environment. Candidates
must have the ability to maintain a high degree of focus, productivity, and accuracy
while completing their assignments.
Wisconsin Oven Corporation, a Drug Free Workplace, is a TEAM oriented, QUALITY
driven company that offers an outstanding benefits package including: Health
Insurance, Dental Insurance, 401(k) Savings program, 10 Paid Holidays per year, Paid
Vacation, Paid Life Insurance and Disability Policies. Wisconsin Oven Corporation is an
Equal Opportunity Employer. Those interested in pursuing a career with Wisconsin

Oven should e-mail a letter of introduction, your resume, and salary requirements to ,
apply in person between 8:30a.m.– 4:00 p.m., or mail the information to:
Wisconsin Oven Corporation Attention: Human Resources PO Box 873 2675 Main
Street East Troy, WI 53120
Item #O365 Technical Sales Engineer. Nabertherm is the
world’s leading producer of industrial and laboratory furnaces.
Headquartered near Bremen, Germany we have achieved
double-digit growth rates over the past years in our key
markets: Heat Treatment, Technical Ceramics, Glass, Foundry, Laboratory and Arts &
Crafts. Our customers range from multinational corporations to early-stage start-ups.
Nabertherm supports the North American market through our office in New Castle
Delaware and through a network of channel partners.
We are currently looking to fill the following position: Technical Sales Engineer. You
should be experienced with capital equipment sales, the heat treatment or foundry
industry. You will be responsible for growing our sales in two of our major markets by
working directly with our customers and through our channel partners. You will
develop and administer marketing programs to enhance our exposure. You will work
closely with our team in Delaware and with the product managers in Germany to
achieve our overall corporate goals. This position is based at our office in New Castle,
DE.
Send resumes to: hr@nabertherm-usa.com
Nabertherm offers a competitive salary and benefits package
Item #O364 Experienced Heat Treat Consultant. Marty Keylon has almost 30 years of
experience in the California heat treating market. He has done it all from setting up
heat treating shops from scratch, acting as General Manager for commercial heat
treating operations, rebuilding furnaces-you name it Marty has done it when it comes
to heat treating. After a brief sabbatical Marty is interested in different opportunities as
a consultant working with different Heat Treat Companies, acting as a project manager
for new projects or possibly accepting a full time position. More information available if
needed. Please contact The Monty if interested - quoting Item #.
Item #O363 Process Metallurgist. To provide leadership and support to all phases of
ferrous alloys (steel and cast iron) heat treat environment at our Advanced Heat Treat
Corp., Waterloo, Iowa facility, including supervision of lab technicians. Degree in
Metallurgy or related field as well as 5 years minimum experience in a manufacturing
heat treat environment. Please send resumes to: hr@ion-nitriding.com. Check us out
at www.ahtweb.com
Item #O361 Metallurgical Engineer with BS and more than 18 Years of Strong
Experience in Induction Heat Treatment Process Development of All Automotive Parts.
Expertise in the Following Areas: • ISO-14001&TS-16949,CQI-9 Audit • PPAP&DEO •
Quality, SPC • ISO 9001, QS9000, Ford Q-1 • Design and implementation of Induction

Heat treatment • AISI, ASE,ASM Please contact The Monty for a resume - quoting Item
#.
Item #O359 BS Metallurgist with extensive experience in automotive, aerospace, and
commercial products. 30 years experience in heat treating, plating and surface
treatments. Extensive background in Induction hardening, carburizing and
carbonitriding (gas and vacuum), nitriding and nitrocarburizing (gas, vacuum, and
ion), through hardening, and annealing. Vacuum furnaces, IQs, Continuous, pits salt
baths, marquenches, car bottoms, bell furnaces, and high and low frequency induction.
Expertise in ferrous and non-ferrous metallurgy. Long term experience in NDT- Mag.
particle, Penertant (Zyglo and visible dye), eddy current, Ultrasonics, Acoustic
Emmisions, and Radiography (real time and film). Extensive experience in Quality.
Familiar with ISO 9000 and TS 16949 quality systems. Former Quality Manager and
Quality Director. Process and new product development experience. Patents in
Nitrocarburizing, Joining, and Aircraft Propulsion. Willing to relocate for the right
opportunity. Please contact The Monty for a resume - quoting Item #.
Item #O358 An Experienced Engineer primarily in the field of vacuum technology,
having worked for BOC Edwards vacuum for almost 30 years, and am currently looking
for a new career. Over my career with BOC Edwards, I have led many teams of sales
and marketing professionals develop sound and profitable results. I believe I can help
any company establish new markets for their products and services and will endeavour
to deliver beyond expectations. In particular, I am an expert in the field of helium leak
detection, and dry pumping, and have taught many classes in the design and proper
operation of all types of vacuum equipment. I also have particular skills in the
following areas; Sales Management Marketing Management P + L Management Key
Account Management Strategic Planning Organizational Development Product
Management Channel Strategy Product Development. Please contact The Monty for a
resume - quoting Item #.
Item # 0357 President. A global provider of furnace process technology and equipment
is searching for a President to head up their North American Division.
The role of President will have complete P&L responsibility and oversee sales,
engineering and project management for customers in the NAFTA region.
The President will be expected to have existing relationships in the heat treat markets,
and be capable of high-level business development activities.
Performance Objectives: • Develop the furnace business serving the component heat
treat market in the NAFTA region. • Build the sales and engineering team necessary to
support the heat treat business. • Continue the development of global sourcing of
components.
Desired Experiences: • Proven customer contacts in the heat-treat customer base. •
Technical competence in furnace processes and equipment. • Strong high-level sales
skills. • Capital equipment project management experience. • Understanding of global
business cultures. • Proven ability to grow a business through introduction of new

products. • Bachelor’s degree in Engineering or Business is required.
The Company offers competitive compensation, including short-term performance
incentives, a quality benefits program and an exciting, challenging team environment,
with opportunity for advancement. The Company is an equal opportunity employer.
Qualified candidates should email their resume to: heattreatpres@gmail.com
Item #0355 AFC-Holcroft, the largest North American heat treat equipment
manufacturer, is interested in "A" level candidates for long-term career opportunities in
the capital equipment sector. Our customer base includes general manufacturing as
well as automotive, both in the U.S. and across the globe. We are searching for
candidates in the following areas:
Item #0355 Industrial controls engineer/software development individual. We maintain
a software section that requires innovative, computer savvy individuals both in design
and development as well as field implementation for PC-based systems communicating
to individual controls equipment for automation of both process and material handling
with multiple industrial platforms. Degreed engineer desirable but not mandatory.
Send resumes to: AFC-Holcroft Attention: Resumes 49630 Pontiac Trail Wixom, MI
48393 E-Mail: resume@afc-holcroft.com Fax: (248) 668-5590
AFC-Holcroft offers a full benefits package, competitive wages and bonus package.
Item #O354 Professional Salesperson looking to grow your business. Experienced in all
aspects of heat treating and has gained the respect of top executives in the metal
working industry. Along with a quality background, this gentleman has a proven track
record for increased sales. Other qualities include leadership, training and
management skills. If you are looking for a strong and experienced salesperson
contact The Monty for complete details and contact information, please include the
Item #.
Item #O352 Heat Treat Shift Supervisor. We are a growing Heat Treat Company in the
beautiful Fox Valley of Wisconsin with opportunities for you! The qualified candidate
must have at least five years experience in Heat Treating with leadership skills in
training, coaching, and developing employees. A High School diploma or equivalent
work experience and some form of Heat Treating School with a certificate of
completion is a must. Good analytical and math skills as related to production are also
required. Wages based on your current skills and experience.
Our employment package is filled with benefits to fit your needs; Health, Dental,
Vision, Short Term Disability and Life Insurance, 401(k) with 25% no-cap. Company
match, vacations, 9 holidays, weekly payroll, paid breaks, and always a good cup of
coffee and of course great people to work with. With these opportunities and benefits,
we would also consider moving means. We are a growing Equal Opportunity Employer
that would like to hear from you. Please respond to: Human Resources Manager, 2110
Harrison St, Oshkosh, WI 54901

Item #O348 Materials Engineer, presently employed with one of the leading
automotive components manufacturer since last six (6) years. I have additional two
(2) years of hands on experience as a metallurgist with two other organizations in
automotive industry. During these years, I have successfully led and / or contributed
to numerous projects related and to materials and processes development. While my
educational and prior work background has always revolved around heat treating and
surface modifications, I have served on variety of positions (both directly and
indirectly) including manufacturing, quality, product engineering, and research &
development.
My educational background includes a masters degree in metallurgical and materials
engineering from one of top schools in Midwest United States. Additionally, I am
currently on my way to earn an MBA degree from another top business schools from
New England area. I am confident that having knowledge of business / operations
management is only going to help me excel in my technical job by leading and
managing activities that are in line with organizational and business goals.
I am seeking new career opportunities for mainly two reasons: to diversify my
experience by working on different challenges and to advance my career. With my
experience as a materials engineer and knowledge of business management I am
looking forward to take on different opportunities that entail increasing responsibilities.
Presently, I am authorized to work for any employer in the U.S., however, I am open
to relocation anywhere in North America. I am also willing to give a serious
consideration to right opportunities elsewhere in the world.
Please let us know if you would like to see his resume.
Item #O345 Maintenance Individual Looking for Position. This individual supervised the
maintenance department at a large commercial heat treat shop in Michigan from 2001
to the present. He was responsible for creating PM systems, ordering parts, setting up,
installation, trouble shooting and programming of PLC's. Experience with AB,
Honeywell, Yokogawa, BC, Marathon, Shinko and Cutler Hammer instruments.
Experience in rebuilding furnaces, burners and ignition systems. Experience in
temperature uniformity studies. Willing to consider relocating. If you are interested in
this individuals resume please let us know at The Monty & quote the Item#O345.
Item #O337 Heat Treating Services Unlimited, Inc. (HTSU) is seeking a Technician to
perform calibrations, repair/corrective maintenance services for temperature control
systems and instrumentation at different client locations throughout the Southeast.
This field service position requires a focus on customer service and a quality conscious
work ethic. Overnight travel is required.
Our technicians calibrate, troubleshoot, install and service control instruments, as well
as perform temperature uniformity studies on industrial furnaces used for steel
processing. Wee utilize state-of-the-art equipment with a focus on electronic
technology for our primary source of data collection, management and communication
HTSU is a rapidly growing company with aggressive long-term goals. We employ
motivated and organized self-starters and offer opportunities for growth and

advancement.
Qualifications
Ø
Ø
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Must enjoy working with people and solving problems
Must have good electrical and mechanical aptitude
Must have basic computer skills for communication
Have the ability to work with basic hand tools
Knowledge in the use of test equipment such as millimeters/calibrators
Benefits and Compensation
HTSU provides comprehensive benefits package with competitive wages. Our benefits
include:
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Ø
Medical Insurance – Healthcare
Life Insurance
Paid Vacation
Personal Days
Sick Days
Holidays
Company Provided Vehicle
Daily Meal Allowances
401(k) Plan
Relocation Assistance (if applicable)
Please apply with résumé to Kevin Ruff eat Treating Services Unlimited, Inc. Email:
kruff@htsu.com
Item #O335 Position available for General Manager of a southeast US.
Aerospace/Commercial brazing and heat treat facility. Candidates should have 5 years
minimum experience in this field with management and P/L responsibility. Sales and
engineering are the major focus required for this assignment. The aerospace and
commercial sales in this area are very strong and present a great opportunity for the
right person. Salary would be commensurate with experience. Company offers
competitive compensation with possible relocation available also. Please forward your
resume to The Monty along with the Item #.
Item #O324 Experienced Induction Heating Service/Installation Engineer Available.
• Performed equipment and system start-up at customer’s plant.
• Worked on medium frequency (0.7 KHZ – 30 KHZ), high frequency (100 KHZ – 400
KHZ) solid-state and Tube Oscillators (Power range from 5 KW to 1200 KW).
• Tested power supplies and systems in-house before shipping to customer.

• Conducted equipment runoff in-house as well as at customer’s plant.
• Troubleshoot equipment over phone and also by visiting customers all over the world
• Provided customers with training and support in the operation and maintenance of
the installed equipment.
Available On Contract or as Fulltime employee. Contact The Monty stating Item # if
interested.
Item #O250 Metallurgist Consultant.
Recently retired metallurgist wants to apply his knowledge to your problems. This will
keep him sharp and you profitable. Forty-years of experience in the following can be
yours: 1. Metallurgical Laboratory operations and supervision, 2. Heat Treat Process
Development from initial concept to finished product, with all processing, quality, and
production standards generated, and capital equipment purchased and installed, 3.
Conformance of all facets of material and metallurgical process to EPA, OSHA, and
Quality Requirements (QS,ISO, Customer Specific), 4. Experience in Vendor/Customer
Relations. Vendor survey, and Approval, 5. Experience in Failure Analysis. Most
experience in high- volume, automotive type product. I am very anxious to provide
this service to you on a per-job or part-time basis. Please contact the Monty & quote
the Item# to reach me.
Heat Treat Shops for Sale
Commercial Heat Treat Shops For Sale. Currently we have several commercial heat
treating operations for sale in the USA and Canada. These range from relatively small
right on up to multi plant locations. Please ask us for details.
South American Business Opportunity. A very large South American commercial heat
treat company is looking for an investor/partner/buyer. This is a successful, profitable,
growing company that is looking to expand even further and requires capital to carry
this out. In the event of a new owner, current management would be willing to stay as
long as required. If this is of interest to you please let us know at "The Monty" and
following a signed non disclosure agreement we can give you all the details. If
interested, please use our Feedback Form.
Selling of Heat Treat Shops
One of the services that we offer at "The Monty" is putting buyers and sellers of heat
treat operations together. Since we started "The Monty" we have been approached a
number of times from both buyers and sellers of heat treat shops about selling or
buying. We are pleased to say that we have been successful in a few instances. If you
are interested in selling your shop or are interested in buying a new operation. please
contact us and we'll be more than happy to help you out. Several commonly asked
questions are below;
1) Is my inquiry confidential?

100% guaranteed! In all cases both potential buyer and seller will be required to sign a
non-disclosure agreement before the 2 parties are put in touch.
2) Is there a fee involved?
We charge a modest finders fee for our services. In some cases this is paid by the
buyer, in other cases by the vendor.
3) Will negotiations be conducted through WG Montgomery Ltd?
Not unless you wish it. Generally we put buyers and sellers together but we are not
involved in the negotiations.
4) What happens if I have already been negotiating with a potential buyer? Do I have
to pay WG Montgomery Ltd. a finders fee?
No. If you have already been speaking with a potential buyer no finders fee would be
applicable as we did not bring the buyer to the table.
5) How would WG Montgomery Ltd. go about finding a buyer for our operation?
We would first approach a number of potential buyers that we have worked with in the
past. In conjunction with this we would also put a description of your shop on the site
with an overview of your capabilities but not enough details to identify the shop.
6) As a potential buyer what if I don't see what I'm looking for on your site?
Please let us know what you are looking for and we'll see what we can do. We would
like to stress that we are aware of a few shops for sale which are not mentioned on our
site.
7) For more details about our commission structure please let us know using our
Feedback Form.
In Parting,
We always enjoy comments, feedback and constructive criticism. Thanks for your
feedback and don’t hesitate to let us know your thoughts. Don’t forget to visit us daily
at www.themonty.com.
Gord Montgomery,
W.G. Montgomery Limited
Phone: 905 822-4004 Fax: 905 403-0812
Email: gord@themonty.com