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issn: 2278-6252 coating of nonwoven materials for ... - Garph.co.uk

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Bursting strength (bar)<br />

International Journal <strong>of</strong> Advanced Research in<br />

Engineering and Applied Sciences ISSN: <strong>2278</strong>-<strong>6252</strong><br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Effect <strong>of</strong> <strong>co</strong>ncentration on Bursting strength<br />

Bursting strength<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90<br />

Concentration (g/l)<br />

Fig 4.5:- Effect <strong>of</strong> <strong>co</strong>ncentration <strong>of</strong> PU on Bursting strength <strong>of</strong> fabric.<br />

From Table 4.5 and Figure 4.5 indicate that as the <strong>co</strong>ncentration <strong>of</strong> PU increases from 10 g/l<br />

to 90g/l, the bursting strength value increases from 23.82 to 35.20 respectively. The<br />

maximum bursting strength value was found to be 35.20 <strong>for</strong> 90 g/l PU <strong>co</strong>ncentrations at 0.5<br />

mm <strong>of</strong> thickness. The increase in bursting strength values may be due to the presence PU<br />

which <strong>for</strong>ms a <strong><strong>co</strong>ating</strong> layer on the fabric surface. As the <strong>co</strong>ncentration <strong>of</strong> PU increases from<br />

10 gpl – 90 gpl, the film <strong>for</strong>ming tendency or cross linking efficiency <strong>of</strong> <strong>co</strong>ated fabric<br />

increases which causes requires more energy to break the thicker film <strong>for</strong>m, this can be<br />

supported by the thickness <strong>of</strong> fabric after <strong><strong>co</strong>ating</strong>.<br />

For 1.0 mm Thickness<br />

Table 4.6 Effect <strong>of</strong> <strong>co</strong>ncentration <strong>of</strong> PU on Bursting strength <strong>of</strong> fabric.<br />

Bursting<br />

strength<br />

Concentration (g/l)<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90<br />

19.46 31.91 34.82 36.15 39.62 41.36 42.59 43.25 46.01 48.93<br />

Vol. 2 | No. 6 | June 2013 www.garph.<strong>co</strong>.<strong>uk</strong> IJAREAS | 45

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