Children - Terre des Hommes

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India’s Childhood in the "Pits" A Report on the Impacts of Mining on Children in India i
ii Published by: Dhaatri Resource Centre for Women and Children-Samata, Visakhapatnam HAQ: Centre for Child Rights, New Delhi In partnership with: mines, minerals & PEOPLE, Supported by: Terre des Hommes Germany, AEI & ASTM Luxembourg March 2010 ISBN Number: 978-81-906548-4-5 Any part of this report can be reproduced with permission from the following: Dhaatri - Samata, 14-39-1, Krishna Nagar, Maharanipet, Visakhapatnam-530002 Email: samataindia@gmail.com HAQ:Centre for Child Rights B1/2 Malviya Nagar New Delhi-110017 Email: info@haqcrc.org www.haqcrc.org Credits: Research Coordination: Field Investigators: Documentation Support: Bhanumathi Kalluri, Enakshi Ganguly Thukral Vinayak Pawar, Kusha Garada Riya Mitra, G.Ravi Sankar, Parul Thukral Report: Part 1- Part 2- Enakshi Ganguly Thukral and Emily Bhanu Kalluri, Seema Mundoli, Sushila Marar, Emily Design and Printing: Aspire Design
Page 4 and 5: iii Acknowledgements This report, c
Page 6 and 7: Table of Contents About the Study 3
Page 8 and 9: 4 List of states and districts visi
Page 10 and 11: 6 However, closer observation of th
Page 12 and 13: 8 In addition, almost all work perf
Page 14 and 15: 10 Impacts Children are affected di
Page 16 and 17: 12 is mandatory and this must be
Page 18 and 19: 15 National Overview Mining has imp
Page 20 and 21: 17 Table 1.2: Number of illegal min
Page 22 and 23: 19 Table 1.3: Key indicators in min
Page 24 and 25: 21 migrate to plain areas or are co
Page 26 and 27: 23 had no land to start with and wo
Page 28 and 29: 25 Although there is no data to sho
Page 30 and 31: 27 2,055 children enrolled in Santu
Page 32 and 33: 29 we will eat tomorrow,” said a
Page 34 and 35: 31 GURIA is a dark-eyed little girl
Page 36 and 37: 33 Serious health problems have alr
Page 38 and 39: 35 In several districts of Rajastha
Page 40 and 41: 37 Table 1.4: Total number of child
Page 42 and 43: 39 Bearing in mind that many of the
Page 44 and 45: 41 children are working in mines in
Page 46 and 47: 43 significant problem. A study car
Page 48 and 49: 45 Part II State Reports 1. Karnata
Page 50 and 51: 48 basic healthcare to its populati
Page 52 and 53:
50 Kolar district: Key facts Total
Page 54 and 55:
52 and pursued higher education. Th
Page 56 and 57:
54 has created a peculiar aesthetic
Page 58 and 59:
56 number of children working in th
Page 60 and 61:
58 almost every child is absent for
Page 62 and 63:
60 Table 2.02: Survey on children n
Page 64 and 65:
62 the village were cough, eye infe
Page 66 and 67:
65 Maharashtra State Overview Mahar
Page 68 and 69:
67 154 are in Maharashtra (making i
Page 70 and 71:
69 poverty, (ii) education, (iii) h
Page 72 and 73:
71 Quarry is a very big area spread
Page 74 and 75:
73 family works as a unit and manag
Page 76 and 77:
75 Table 2.06: Class-wise distribut
Page 78 and 79:
77 Children in stone quarries hit b
Page 80 and 81:
80 Literacy levels are also poor in
Page 82 and 83:
82 and quarrying in the state. Of t
Page 84 and 85:
84 Follow up interviews were carrie
Page 86 and 87:
86 At Thumbli village, residents ex
Page 88 and 89:
88 usually not strong enough to car
Page 90 and 91:
90 Inadequate Health Facilities Sev
Page 92 and 93:
92 Many of the Workers in the Mines
Page 94 and 95:
94 that 296,979 children aged betwe
Page 96 and 97:
96 This case study covered two mine
Page 98 and 99:
98 Traditional Forest Dwellers (Rec
Page 100 and 101:
100 in the mine sites ekeing out a
Page 102 and 103:
102 Conclusions Panna, once a rich
Page 104 and 105:
104 Commission, Government of India
Page 106 and 107:
106 The top five most mined distric
Page 108 and 109:
108 There are several other content
Page 110 and 111:
110 Table 2.11: Enrolment of childr
Page 112 and 113:
112 companies for their power plant
Page 114 and 115:
115 Jharkhand State Overview The st
Page 116 and 117:
117 population who live in these fo
Page 118 and 119:
119 around coal, but to also provid
Page 120 and 121:
121 Status of Anganwadi Centres and
Page 122 and 123:
123 due to multiple government duti
Page 124 and 125:
125 Uranium Corporation of India Li
Page 126 and 127:
128 farming and forestry. It is the
Page 128 and 129:
130 attendance at birth, the high p
Page 130 and 131:
132 were displaced for mining proje
Page 132 and 133:
134 the impacts are visibly evident
Page 134 and 135:
136 for construction and other indu
Page 136 and 137:
138 Table 2.17: School enrolment da
Page 138 and 139:
140 village also complained of cont
Page 140 and 141:
142 about the status of children in
Page 142 and 143:
144 exposed to the toxicity from th
Page 144 and 145:
146 for labour elsewhere. The prese
Page 146 and 147:
148 State Excesses and Human Rights
Page 148 and 149:
150 Table 2.25: Information collect
Page 150 and 151:
152 The DP Camp is far away from th
Page 152 and 153:
154 Naik and Mr. Prahlad Naid who a
Page 154 and 155:
156 Social Cost of Displacement As
Page 156 and 157:
158 Table 2.32: Comparative village
Page 158 and 159:
160 Rajabandha also has a low cost
Page 160 and 161:
162 on land to be acquired in some
Page 162 and 163:
165 Andhra Pradesh State Overview T
Page 164 and 165:
167 Mining in Andhra Pradesh Almost
Page 166 and 167:
169 small areas where there are qua
Page 168 and 169:
171 other families also working in
Page 170 and 171:
173 Nature of Quarry Work Tradition
Page 172 and 173:
175 Conclusions The three micro-lev
Page 174 and 175:
Part III Summary and Recommendation
Page 176 and 177:
180 Whose Child is India’s Mining
Page 178 and 179:
182 attention on child labour issue
Page 180 and 181:
184 are not working in the mines.
Page 182 and 183:
186 proposed to be the basis of th
Page 184 and 185:
188 explored, clear design and work
Page 186 and 187:
OUR EXPERIENCE WITH THE RIGHT TO IN
Page 188 and 189:
193 Andhra Pradesh areas. Appr
Page 190 and 191:
195 Tamil Nadu Orissa informati
Page 192 and 193:
197 compensation for land and R
Page 194 and 195:
Annexures
Page 196 and 197:
200 Karnataka The tables below give
Page 198 and 199:
202 Drop-out children brought back
Page 200 and 201:
205 Glossary Adivasi: The term used
Page 202 and 203:
207 and educational development. Pa
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Children - Terre des Hommes

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