Cultures and Psychology APS IG Newsletter - APS Member Groups
Cultures and Psychology APS IG Newsletter - APS Member Groups
Cultures and Psychology APS IG Newsletter - APS Member Groups
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<strong>Cultures</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong> <strong>APS</strong> <strong>IG</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong><br />
April<br />
2012<br />
staff. This is the case for many of my CALD clients. Such problems are<br />
illustrated by my client. Antonio.<br />
Antonio’s case<br />
Antonio is an educated middle –aged man, married, with two grown up<br />
children. On arrival from Latin America, he was arrested at the airport for<br />
possession of drugs. Antonio cannot speak the English language. He is from an<br />
upper middle class family <strong>and</strong> well established in his employment position. His<br />
crime, he said, attracted media attention. News of his crime was shown on TV<br />
<strong>and</strong> newspapers in his country of origin, bringing feelings of shame <strong>and</strong><br />
disgrace to Antonio <strong>and</strong> his family. As a consequence of his imprisonment,<br />
both his wife <strong>and</strong> oldest son are currently undergoing psychiatric treatment.<br />
Antonio stated that he could only count on the emotional <strong>and</strong> financial help of<br />
his younger son, as he appears to be the stronger one in the family. The effect<br />
of Antonio’s isolation produces in him waves of anger <strong>and</strong> frustration. On top<br />
of that, with his family being far away, he is unable to receive any visits, <strong>and</strong><br />
can only contact them by phone. The lack of emotional <strong>and</strong> financial support<br />
from his wife, parents <strong>and</strong> other relatives, drive him sometimes to despair <strong>and</strong><br />
hopelessness. Not only does he experience alienation from other inmates due to<br />
his lack of English, but the separation from his family make Antonio’s prison<br />
days extremely painful.<br />
Differences in values<br />
In working with Spanish-speaking inmates <strong>and</strong> CALD inmates, they often<br />
suggest that they would like, <strong>and</strong> would benefit from, the spiritual support of<br />
their own religious faith. Knowing the nature of Spanish-speaking people, I am<br />
sure religious support would be so beneficial that in some cases it could even<br />
decrease the need for psychological support.<br />
Religious support is therapeutic <strong>and</strong> beneficial for the moral <strong>and</strong> mental health<br />
of inmates, preventing feelings of despair, hopelessness, stress <strong>and</strong> isolation.<br />
Another area in which there appears to be a difference in values is the question<br />
of conjugal visiting. Since the 1940s some Latin Americans countries have<br />
allowed conjugal visits. In Mexico, for example, prison visits took place in<br />
private cubicles throughout the 1950s <strong>and</strong> 1960s. It has been claimed that in<br />
Mexican prisons from 1941 to 1949:<br />
not only does (conjugal visiting) combat homosexuality, it often changes the<br />
entire behaviour of a convict. It should be remembered that Mexico has a<br />
Culture <strong>and</strong> <strong>Psychology</strong> <strong>APS</strong> <strong>IG</strong> <strong>Newsletter</strong> July 2011 Page 10