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IRS Defines Normal Retirement Age - Buckconsultants.com

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Volume 30 | Issue 37 | June 6, 2007<br />

and what kind of proof employers will need to maintain to justify an age. It is interesting that this standard<br />

was adopted considering that the <strong>IRS</strong> eliminated it from its 1978 guidance.<br />

The regulations also provide specific guidelines for NRA as follows –<br />

• An NRA of age 62 is deemed to meet the above definition.<br />

• If an employer uses an NRA of age 55 to 62, the employer’s determination that it meets the industry<br />

standard will be given deference, as long as it is borne out by the facts and circumstances.<br />

• An NRA below age 55 is presumed not to be acceptable, but a case can be made to the <strong>IRS</strong> and a<br />

determination made that it meets the industry standard.<br />

• An NRA of age 50 for qualified public safety employees is deemed to meet the definition.<br />

BUCK COMMENT. Thus, if a plan’s NRA does not qualify under the above guidelines, it will be a<br />

disqualifying provision, which will need to be changed retroactively by the end of the plan’s remedial<br />

amendment period (e.g., by January 31, 2008 for Cycle B filers).<br />

Effective Dates<br />

The regulations are generally effective May 22, 2007, with later dates applying for governmental and collectively<br />

bargained plans.<br />

Transition Rule for Purposes of Section 411(d)(6)<br />

Compliance with the final regulations may require a plan to provide a later NRA than it currently provides, which<br />

would eliminate a participant’s right to an in-service distribution before reaching the revised NRA in violation of the<br />

Section 411(d)(6) anti-cutback rules. The regulations therefore amend current regulations under Section 411 to<br />

provide that such a plan amendment will not be a violation of Section 411(d)(6), but only for a plan amendment<br />

adopted after May 22, 2007 and on or before the last day of the applicable remedial amendment period.<br />

However, there is no relief with respect to other Section 411 rules.<br />

Conclusion<br />

Most plan sponsors will find that they are in <strong>com</strong>pliance with the new NRA standards. However, some plan<br />

sponsors, particularly those of certain cash balance and hybrid plans, will have to work quickly to redefine their<br />

NRA to avoid plan disqualification.<br />

Buck’s consultants are available to discuss your options under these new rules.<br />

This FYI is intended to provide general information. It does not offer legal advice or purport to treat all the issues surrounding<br />

any one topic.<br />

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