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Procurement and Supply Chain - Oakdene Hollins

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WR1403: Business Waste Prevention Evidence Review<br />

L2m4-3: <strong>Procurement</strong> & <strong>Supply</strong> <strong>Chain</strong><br />

3.3 Green Products<br />

<strong>Procurement</strong> is used to promote green products in the supply chain by requiring <strong>and</strong>/or assisting<br />

suppliers to:<br />

concentrate the product so as to require less packaging per unit<br />

lightweighting primary or transit packaging<br />

redesign packaging to improve packing efficiency<br />

offer re-sized product portions to reduce wastage<br />

reduce hazardous content or wastes associated with manufacture.<br />

To these should be added RTP or bulk packaging innovations where new designs have been required, as<br />

discussed in Section 3.2.<br />

Many of these techniques have been evidenced as a result of Phase 1 (2005-10) of the WRAP-supported<br />

Courtauld Commitment <strong>and</strong> are thus widely seen in the retail <strong>and</strong> food <strong>and</strong> drink sectors. The modules<br />

L2m5-2: Food & Drink Sector, L2m5-3: Retail Sector, <strong>and</strong> L2m4-4: Commitments discuss the approaches<br />

in further detail <strong>and</strong> give numerous examples arising out of the Courtauld Commitment as well as other<br />

supported <strong>and</strong> unsupported supply chain initiatives. Some of these have been reproduced in Table 3<br />

which includes two further examples:<br />

The retailer Sainsbury’s worked with a supplier to redesign the packaging of its own-br<strong>and</strong> garlic<br />

bread saving of 160 tonnes per year of packaging (43 p. 18)<br />

Ford Europe worked with suppliers to develop a vegetable oil-based lubricant which significantly<br />

reduced the waste generated by metal-cutting machinery in the production of engines (48 p. 138).<br />

Table 3: Summary of green products evidence<br />

Category Supported Description Outcomes Ref<br />

ID<br />

Concentrated<br />

Product<br />

Lightweighting<br />

(Both primary<br />

& transit<br />

packaging)<br />

Lightweighting<br />

(Primary<br />

packaging<br />

only)<br />

WRAP/CC<br />

No<br />

No<br />

TSB<br />

Princes & Tesco: designed a double-strength<br />

squash drink to reduce packaging<br />

Drinks company Diageo: lightweighted bottles<br />

<strong>and</strong> used thinner shipping canisters<br />

Procter <strong>and</strong> Gamble reduced the weight of one<br />

of its product plastic bottles by 30%.<br />

Valueform <strong>and</strong> Reading University undertook a<br />

research project to produce a more resource<br />

efficient packaging material based on waste<br />

vegetable matter<br />

470 t/yr plastic saved (49)<br />

97 t/yr glass <strong>and</strong> paper<br />

annual saved<br />

1,250 t/yr plastic saved; 750<br />

t/yr cardboard saved<br />

WRAP/CC Britvic: J 2 0 Soft drink packaging reduction 4,000 t/yr glass saved (42)<br />

WRAP/CC Britvic: Robinsons soft drink packaging reduction 1,670 t/yr plastic saved (42)<br />

WRAP/CC Burtons: Cookies 32% reduction in plastic (42)<br />

WRAP/CC Cadbury: Easter Eggs packaging reduction Medium egg range: 220 t/yr<br />

plastic saved; 250 t/yr carton<br />

board saved; 90 t/yr less<br />

transit & display packaging;<br />

Large egg range: 108 t/yr<br />

plastic saved, 65 t/yr carton<br />

board saved; 44 t/yr<br />

corrugated cardboard saved<br />

WRAP/CC Coca-Cola: Soft drink can packaging reduction 15,000 t/yr aluminium saved<br />

(projected across EU)<br />

WRAP/CC Coca-Cola: Soft-drinks bottle packaging reduction 3,500 t/yr glass saved (42)<br />

n/a<br />

(50)<br />

(19)<br />

a<br />

(42)<br />

(42)<br />

18 For Defra

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