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Spread of Christianity Religion in Medieval Europe - Ignite! Learning

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<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

Table <strong>of</strong> Contents<br />

0. Unit Challenge<br />

1. <strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

2. Conflict Between Leaders<br />

3. The Crusades<br />

4. Impact <strong>of</strong> the Catholic Church<br />

5. Muslims and the Reconquista<br />

6. Persecution <strong>of</strong> Jews <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

World History


UNIT CHALLENGE<br />

Purpose: The unit challenges help students explore the big picture themes that tie together each unit <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Ignite</strong>! content. These challenges are designed to complement the <strong>Ignite</strong>! Topic Lessons.<br />

Each challenge presents students with an open­ended task with no s<strong>in</strong>gle correct solution. Work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

small groups, students prepare a short response, <strong>in</strong> either written or oral form, <strong>in</strong> which they use<br />

knowledge ga<strong>in</strong>ed by study<strong>in</strong>g the unit’s multimedia movies to formulate and defend a particular position.<br />

These responses can be used to stimulate further class discussion and exploration <strong>of</strong> the issues.<br />

NOTE: In order to use this activity with your class for a particular <strong>Ignite</strong>! unit, you should plan on<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g students study the <strong>Ignite</strong>! movies from most <strong>of</strong> the topics <strong>in</strong> that unit. Otherwise, students<br />

will not have enough <strong>in</strong>formation to complete the challenge activity.<br />

Class time required:<br />

· 15 m<strong>in</strong>utes at the start <strong>of</strong> unit to organize students <strong>in</strong>to groups and review the challenge, and for<br />

the groups to discuss and record their <strong>in</strong>itial thoughts and current knowledge <strong>of</strong> the issues.<br />

· 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes at the end <strong>of</strong> the unit for student groups to complete their responses to the challenge.<br />

· Optional: 20­30 m<strong>in</strong>utes for student groups to present their responses to the class.<br />

Teacher Instructions:<br />

At the Start <strong>of</strong> the Unit: Before study<strong>in</strong>g any <strong>of</strong> the unit’s topics or movies:<br />

1. divide your class <strong>in</strong>to teams <strong>of</strong> 3 to 4 students;<br />

2. reproduce the unit challenge worksheet and distribute to students;<br />

3. decide whether teams will give oral presentations and/or written statements <strong>in</strong> response to their<br />

challenge;<br />

4. read the challenge(s) out loud and make sure that all terms and concepts are understood;<br />

5. ask groups to complete Part One <strong>of</strong> their worksheets (Gett<strong>in</strong>g Started). They should discuss and<br />

write down their thoughts, based on their current knowledge for how they might respond to the<br />

selected challenge.<br />

While the Class Studies the Unit’s Topics: Over the next few days or weeks, as you are us<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Ignite</strong>!<br />

Topic Lessons for this unit, occasionally rem<strong>in</strong>d students to record on their worksheets any <strong>in</strong>formation<br />

they have found <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Ignite</strong>! movies that might help them to develop or support their response to the<br />

challenge. They should record this <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> Part Two <strong>of</strong> their worksheets (Tak<strong>in</strong>g Notes).<br />

After Complet<strong>in</strong>g the Last Topic <strong>of</strong> the Unit: Give your students 20 m<strong>in</strong>utes to discuss and write up their<br />

response to the challenge. They can use the space provided <strong>in</strong> Part Three <strong>of</strong> their worksheets (Prepar<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Your Response). You might consider allow<strong>in</strong>g them to review some <strong>of</strong> the movies from the unit. Then,<br />

have students give brief presentations <strong>of</strong> their responses (2 to 3 m<strong>in</strong>utes each) and/or submit their written<br />

responses.<br />

ã 2005, <strong>Ignite</strong>! All Rights Reserved


Name:<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

World History<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

Challenge A: Make Your Best Pitch<br />

Background: Just as your favorite CD has a few songs that stand out as the most <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

memorable, historical developments have episodes that especially stand out. This unit has<br />

discusses important developments <strong>in</strong> the religious struggles <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />

Challenge: You are a movie director who wants to make a movie about one <strong>of</strong> the topics covered <strong>in</strong><br />

this unit, but you need money to cover production costs. A wealthy <strong>in</strong>vestor has agreed to<br />

meet with you, but only for five m<strong>in</strong>utes. Write a sales pitch conv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g her <strong>of</strong> your project's<br />

importance.<br />

Tips:<br />

· Be focused. Of the topics covered, choose only one.<br />

· It's not necessary to talk through the whole movie. Just expla<strong>in</strong> what is important about the<br />

topic.<br />

· While your ma<strong>in</strong> job here is to persuade, be sure you also <strong>in</strong>form.<br />

Challenge B: Put Words <strong>in</strong> their Mouths<br />

Background: From Charlemagne to Pope Clement VII, from St. Thomas Aqu<strong>in</strong>as to Richard the<br />

Lionhearted, this unit discusses the strong religious beliefs and conflicts <strong>of</strong> various leaders.<br />

Challenge: Choose two <strong>of</strong> the major historical figures from this unit and write a conversation <strong>in</strong><br />

which they compare their ideas about religion, government, and the events <strong>of</strong> their time.<br />

Tips:<br />

· Because the unit covers a broad sweep <strong>of</strong> time, the two people may not have been alive at<br />

the same time, and even if they were, they may never have met. The po<strong>in</strong>t is for you to<br />

imag<strong>in</strong>e what they might have said to one another.<br />

· What they say should <strong>in</strong>clude some specific historical facts as well as an understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

the ma<strong>in</strong> ideas <strong>in</strong> the unit.<br />

PART ONE – Gett<strong>in</strong>g Started<br />

Directions: Choose one <strong>of</strong> the challenges above, or your teacher will assign you one. Based on<br />

what you already know, talk with the other members <strong>of</strong> your group about how you might respond to<br />

this challenge. Write your thoughts <strong>in</strong> the box below. You can change your m<strong>in</strong>d later after you have<br />

reviewed the <strong>Ignite</strong>! movies <strong>in</strong> this unit.<br />

Notes:<br />

ã 2005, <strong>Ignite</strong>! All Rights Reserved


Name:<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

World History<br />

PART TWO – Tak<strong>in</strong>g Notes<br />

Directions: As you view and discuss the <strong>Ignite</strong>! movies <strong>in</strong> this unit, be on the lookout for <strong>in</strong>formation that<br />

will help you develop a response to your challenge. Record that <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the box below. Use<br />

additional paper if necessary.<br />

Notes:<br />

PART THREE – Prepar<strong>in</strong>g Your Response<br />

Directions: Depend<strong>in</strong>g on your teacher’s <strong>in</strong>structions, work with your group to create a written or oral<br />

response to your challenge. Decide on the argument you wish to make or the position you wish to take,<br />

and be sure to <strong>in</strong>clude evidence from the <strong>Ignite</strong>! movies to support your statements. Use the space below<br />

for your response. Use additional paper if necessary.<br />

Notes:<br />

ã 2005, <strong>Ignite</strong>! All Rights Reserved


World History<br />

Lesson Plan<br />

Class: _________________<br />

unit<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

# 1.<br />

<strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

Type Instruction: Whole Class<br />

Learn<strong>in</strong>g Objective(s): Students trace the spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong> across <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />

Length <strong>of</strong> Time: 10 M<strong>in</strong>utes<br />

<strong>Ignite</strong>! Movies:<br />

• Important Christian Figures<br />

• <strong>Spread</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

• <strong>Europe</strong>an <strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

Teacher Instructions: Play <strong>Ignite</strong>! movies with students and complete the follow<strong>in</strong>g activity.<br />

Part One: Students complete sequenc<strong>in</strong>g squares about the spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />

Part Two: Students write news articles about the spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong> across <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />

Target Vocabulary/Key Terms:<br />

• convert • Papal<br />

• Div<strong>in</strong>e Right • Religious Code<br />

• missionary • Sacred Oak <strong>of</strong> Thor<br />

• monastery<br />

Notes:<br />

ã 2005, <strong>Ignite</strong>! All Rights Reserved<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

<strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

World History


Name:<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

<strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

World History<br />

The <strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

Directions: Fill <strong>in</strong> the boxes, from 1 to 6, to trace the spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong>.<br />

1. Papal Power<br />

Two k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong> power:<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

Pope Gregory I<br />

Expanded power outside<br />

___________ realms.<br />

Div<strong>in</strong>e Right: _______<br />

granted K<strong>in</strong>gs the right to<br />

rule however they wanted.<br />

4. Boniface<br />

Pope Gregory ______<br />

sent him to<br />

___________________.<br />

Germans respected him<br />

because he broke the<br />

_____________________<br />

_____________________<br />

5. Monasteries<br />

Centers for:<br />

Monasteries had their<br />

own:<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

2. Clovis I<br />

K<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> the __________<br />

August<strong>in</strong>e <strong>of</strong> Cantebury<br />

Led the christian<br />

missionaries to<br />

____________________<br />

3. Missionary<br />

Def<strong>in</strong>e:<br />

6. Olaf I<br />

Vik<strong>in</strong>g K<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> _________.<br />

Pressured people to<br />

___________________.<br />

Olaf II<br />

Passed Norway’s first<br />

code <strong>of</strong> law, the<br />

____________________<br />

____________________<br />

ã 2005, <strong>Ignite</strong>! All Rights Reserved


Name:<br />

<strong>Religion</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Medieval</strong> <strong>Europe</strong><br />

<strong>Spread</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong><br />

World History<br />

The <strong>Medieval</strong> Times<br />

Directions: Imag<strong>in</strong>e that you are a reporter for the newspaper “The <strong>Medieval</strong> Times”. Write a news article about the<br />

spread <strong>of</strong> <strong>Christianity</strong> across <strong>Europe</strong>. Us<strong>in</strong>g your notes from Part One, <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>formation on the popes,<br />

missionaries, and the countries where <strong>Christianity</strong> spread.<br />

Date:<br />

The <strong>Medieval</strong> Times<br />

The Pope…<br />

Newsflash! <strong>Christianity</strong> <strong>Spread</strong>s<br />

Some effective missionary leaders…<br />

<strong>Christianity</strong> has now spread….<br />

ã 2005, <strong>Ignite</strong>! All Rights Reserved

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