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COMMUNIQUé - College of Medicine - University of Saskatchewan

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Celebrating 25 years <strong>of</strong><br />

Northern Medical Services<br />

For the past 25 years, Northern Medical Services has been filling a<br />

void by providing family physicians and stability to the North.<br />

Outgoing director Dr. Peter Butt says it’s sometimes difficult to<br />

provide that stability.<br />

“It’s an ongoing struggle in the health human resource field.<br />

We’ve got a lack <strong>of</strong> family physicians in the country, so we’re<br />

competing not only within the province but also nationally and<br />

internationally.” Right now NMS is<br />

very dependent on South African<br />

doctors.<br />

NMS has come a long way from<br />

when it first began in 1985 with six<br />

family physicians and three support<br />

staff. Now there are 31 physicians,<br />

two medical health <strong>of</strong>ficers and<br />

numerous support staff. NMS was<br />

developed because back in the early<br />

1980s, communities in the province’s<br />

northwest were having difficulty<br />

recruiting and retaining physicians.<br />

“At Uranium City, the mines were<br />

shutting down, and the population went from about 5,000 down<br />

to about 200 or so,” remembers Pat Stewart, Assistant Director <strong>of</strong><br />

Administration and Finance, who has been with NMS since the<br />

beginning.<br />

Ile-à-la-Crosse also faced struggles, as 34 physicians passed<br />

through that community in slightly more than two years.<br />

In 1984, <strong>Saskatchewan</strong> Health and Health and Welfare Canada<br />

approached the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Saskatchewan</strong> and asked the<br />

<strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong> to devise a program to ensure physician<br />

placement in those northern communities. A tri-partite<br />

agreement was reached, and in July 1985, NMS assumed<br />

formal responsibility <strong>of</strong> physician services to the west side<br />

and Athabasca basin, eventually expanding beyond that.<br />

Butt says physicians are paid a salary or stipend rather than<br />

charging a fee for service. “So that they’re freer to engage<br />

with their patients, families and communities and<br />

develop a relationship with them, develop insight<br />

into the history and the culture, and hopefully<br />

be more sensitive in their practice.”<br />

(physicians are)...freer to engage<br />

with their patients, families and<br />

communities and develop a<br />

relationship with them, develop<br />

insight into the history and the<br />

culture, and hopefully be more<br />

sensitive in their practice.<br />

Butt says some doctors have been with the program since its<br />

inception, and others have been there in excess <strong>of</strong> five years.<br />

“That’s a significant period <strong>of</strong> time in a physician’s career in<br />

a small, rural or remote community when you consider the<br />

options they have, so quite clearly these people have a<br />

commitment and passion. “<br />

New director <strong>of</strong> the program, Dr. Veronica McKinney, feels a<br />

strong responsibility to serve the North as an Aboriginal person<br />

herself, knowing that very few Aboriginal<br />

people have the opportunity to<br />

become doctors. “This ability to relate<br />

an intimate knowledge <strong>of</strong> the issues<br />

surrounding the poor health status <strong>of</strong><br />

many Aboriginal people compared to<br />

the general Canadian population makes<br />

me far more useful to the community<br />

and able to support the decolonization<br />

process that needs to continue, and in<br />

some cases start, in regards to health<br />

care delivery. “<br />

McKinney hopes taking the position<br />

will mean an increased sensitivity and<br />

awareness <strong>of</strong> Indigenous process, “which<br />

ultimately leads to a more community-centered approach, and<br />

improved health status.”<br />

s<br />

14 C O M M U N I Q U É <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Medicine</strong> • <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Saskatchewan</strong>

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