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CII Communique - February, 2010

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Africa<br />

South Africa<br />

The <strong>CII</strong> – India Business Forum, South<br />

Africa, met for the first time this year on<br />

29 January in Johannesburg, to welcome<br />

Mr. Vikram Doraiswami, the newly<br />

appointed Consul General of India, Johannesburg.<br />

Mr. Raman Dhawan, Chairman IBF-South Africa<br />

highlighted the progress of the IBF over the last two<br />

years, as a useful instrument to give a voice to Indian<br />

businesses in South Africa.<br />

The Consul General felt that IBF represented India Inc<br />

very well and would serve as a point of lobbying, collating<br />

East Asia<br />

China<br />

China became the world’s second largest economy in 2009,<br />

surpassing Japan. China raised its growth forecast for 2008<br />

to 9.6% from 9%, which took the total to over $4.6 trillion.<br />

China also became the world's top exporter in 2009.<br />

Urban-Rural Income Gap<br />

Per-capita disposable income of urban residents in China<br />

reached 17,175 yuan in 2009, up 8.8%, compared to<br />

5,153 yuan of rural residents. The income ratio between<br />

urban and rural residents in 2009 was 3.33:1, compared<br />

to 3.31:1 in 2008 and 2.56:1 in 1978.<br />

ODI set to top $42 billion<br />

China’s annual overseas direct investment (ODI) from<br />

non-financial sectors is expected to top $42 billion in<br />

2009. Non-financial ODI in the first nine months stood at<br />

US$32.87 billion, up 0.5% year on year. China reported<br />

$64.77 billion of business in overseas-contracted<br />

projects in January to November, up 37.5% from the<br />

corresponding period last year.<br />

Biggest Auto Market<br />

China overtook the US as the biggest auto market in<br />

2009 as car sales last year soared to 10.3 million and<br />

total vehicle sales are estimated at 13.6 million. This<br />

represents growth of about 45% from 2008. US sales<br />

and sharing information on trade and investment. He<br />

shared his thoughts on ways to strengthen the IBF<br />

platform in South Africa , and urged the Forum to take<br />

the India Brand forward.<br />

Raman Dhawan, Chairman-IBF, South Africa and Vikram Doraiswami,<br />

Consul General of India, at an interactive session in Johannesburg<br />

of cars and light trucks plunged 21% in 2009 to 10.4<br />

million. It was the first time any country bought more<br />

cars than Americans.<br />

Economic Indicators<br />

GDP<br />

Up 8.7% to 33.5353 trillion yuan<br />

($ 4.89 trillion)<br />

CPI Down 0.7%<br />

Retail sales Up 16.9%<br />

Industrial output Up 11%<br />

Fixed-asset investment Up 30.1%<br />

PPI (Dec 2009) Up 1.7%<br />

PPI Down 5.4%<br />

Premium income Up 13.8% to 1.11 trillion yuan<br />

($162.52 billion)<br />

SOEs growth 14.6%<br />

SOEs profit 797.72 billion yuan ($116.8<br />

billion)<br />

Forex reserves $2.4 trillion at the end of 2009<br />

China's fiscal revenue $1 trillion<br />

FDI<br />

Down 2.6% to $90.03 billion<br />

Foreign trade<br />

Down 13.9% to $2207.27 billion<br />

Exports<br />

Down 16.0% to $1201.66 billion<br />

Imports<br />

Down 11.2% to $1005.60 billion<br />

Trade surplus<br />

Down 34.2% to $ 196.06 billion<br />

Communiqué <strong>February</strong> <strong>2010</strong> | 53

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