NIST e-NEWS(Vol 80, April 15, 2012)
NIST e-NEWS(Vol 80, April 15, 2012)
NIST e-NEWS(Vol 80, April 15, 2012)
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Newsdesk<br />
Mr. Manish Billung, B. Tech., 6 th Sem., Team e_news<br />
<strong>2012</strong> (MMXII) is a leap year that started on a Sunday. In the Gregorian calendar, it is the <strong>2012</strong>th<br />
year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 12th year of the 3rd millennium and of the<br />
21st century, and the 3rd of the 2010s.There are variety of popular beliefs about the year <strong>2012</strong>. These beliefs<br />
range from the spiritually transformative to the apocalyptic, and center upon various contemporary interpretations of<br />
the Mesoamerican Long Count calendar. Scientists have disputed the apocalyptic versions. Moving on, the explosion<br />
of fist fights, police, jeers, and cheers that greeted the notorious series of co-ordinated bombing attacks in Kano,<br />
Nigeria, results in 185 deaths. The attacks are blamed on the radical Islamist group Boko Haram, 11 members of<br />
which are killed in a shootout in the northeastern Nigerian city of Maiduguri. The King who opted to be driven around<br />
in a taxi, George Tupou V, the king of Tonga, has died after ten days in intensive care in a Hong Kong hospital. The 63-<br />
year-old brought democracy to his nation of 1<strong>15</strong>,000 people. The reformist swore into power in 2006 but his coronation<br />
was pushed back two years in the wake of Nuku’alofa rioting. War crimes are serious violations of the laws applicable<br />
in armed conflict, also known as international humanitarian law, giving rise to individual criminal responsibility. The<br />
Latest such incident was reported in Afghanistan, when a US soldier, Sgt Robert Bales, went on a spree, killing 16<br />
civilians. The aftermath of World War II left Korea partitioned, the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, a Sovietstyle<br />
socialist regime, was established in the north while the Republic of Korea, a Western-style republic, was<br />
established in the south. Amidst tension, President Barack Obama visited the demilitarized zone (DMZ) on South<br />
Korea’s border with the North on Sunday before a nuclear summit in Seoul. The United States president’s trip to the<br />
area separating the north and south on the Korean peninsula comes amidst increased tension over Pyongyang’s plan<br />
to launch a rocket next month. His visit was a show of support for South Korea. The US has travelled a long way in<br />
recent decades, but cases like the killing of Trayvon Martin stir up fears that some lessons have not been learnt well<br />
enough. There’s mounting outrage at the shooting dead of an unarmed black teenager in Florida - it is online and it is<br />
on the streets. The reason for the fury is the belief that 17-year-old ‘Trayvon Martin’ was a victim of racism.<br />
Focusing on the national forefront, the biggest news maker was ‘Akhilesh Yadav’. The youngest CM of Uttar Pradesh<br />
is credited for winning the state for the ‘Samajwadi Party’. In a stunning electoral performance that decimated the<br />
ruling Bahujan Samaj Party in Uttar Pradesh, Mulayam Singh’s Samajwadi Party won 224 Assembly seats, shattering<br />
the ‘national’ conceits of both the Congress and the Bharatiya Janata Party along the way. Unhappy over the railway<br />
budget , Trinamool Supremo , Mamata Banerjee demanded the resignation of Dinesh Trivedi . Trinamool Congress MP<br />
Mukul Roy was sworn in as a cabinet minister and is expected to replace party MP Dinesh Trivedi, who had to quit as<br />
railway minister following the rail budget in which he proposed to hike passenger fares. The Maoist abduction of two<br />
Italians have taken the state of Orissa by a shock. Two Italian citizens were taken hostage by Maoists at an undisclosed<br />
location in Odisha’s Kandhamal district on Saturday. One of the two abducted men, Boscusco Paolo, has been<br />
visiting Odisha sinch 1999 and runs a travel agency in Puri that takes foreign tourists on tribal tours. The other, Clandio<br />
Colangilo, is a tourist. Fast industrialization has seen the state lose close to 12000 hectares of forest land that have<br />
been diverted in the past 10 years for mining activities and also to make way for industries in sectors like steel,<br />
aluminium, power and petroleum refining.While mining activities have taken the lion’s share of the forest land (10,182<br />
hectares), 1749.02 hectares have been diverted for industrial projects. In the business world, Apple has launched their<br />
new iPad3 . First weekend sales exceed the iPad 2, but not the iPhone 4S. Early reports that its reception was “notso-spectacular”<br />
seem to have been off the mark. Within hours of Supreme Court dismissing the review petition in the<br />
Vodafone’s tax case, government on Tuesday refunded about Rs 2,500 crore plus four percent interest to the firm. In<br />
its judgment on January 20, the Supreme Court had set aside the Bombay High Court ruling and asked the Income<br />
Tax Department to return Rs 2,500 crore deposited by Vodafone International Holdings within two months along with<br />
4 per cent interest. Rise, cheer, shed a tear, or just clap in awe. The milestone – which for some was awaited with<br />
bated breath, for others seen as merely a number, for some a zenith – has finally arrived. He searched it the world over,<br />
for over a year, not knowing that the landmark would come near to home. And on March 16, <strong>2012</strong>, he finally found it,<br />
in Bangladesh. Sachin Tendulkar is a 100-century man. On the other hand ‘THE WALL’ of Indian cricket , Rahul Dravid<br />
, has announced his retirement from International cricket. Dravid left cricket assuring everyone that India had an<br />
abundance of batting talent which could easily fill in the No. 3 slot he has left vacant. The pundits however find it hard<br />
to arrive at a consensus over the most likely candidate capable of filling the void created by his departure.<br />
National Institute of Science & Technology, Berhampur, 761008 16 of 22