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CONTENTS International Competition Jury Films Cinema of the ...

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RETROSPECTIVE: MICHAEL CACOYANNIS<br />

Michael Cacoyannis<br />

Born on June 11, 1922 in Limassol, Cyprus, Michael Cacoyannis<br />

was <strong>the</strong> elder son <strong>of</strong> Sir Panayiotis and Lady Cacoyannis. He<br />

studied law in London and was called to <strong>the</strong> Bar (Barrister-at-law)<br />

in 1943. While working for <strong>the</strong> BBC's Greek service, first as a news<br />

announcer and <strong>the</strong>n as a producer <strong>of</strong> cultural programs, he also<br />

studied acting at <strong>the</strong> Central School <strong>of</strong> Dramatic Art in London<br />

and directing at <strong>the</strong> Old Vic School.<br />

Not long after his debut as an actor in 1947, he decided to<br />

concentrate instead on directing. In 1952 he left London to settle<br />

in A<strong>the</strong>ns and one year later <strong>the</strong> success <strong>of</strong> his first film (“Windfall in<br />

A<strong>the</strong>ns”) marked <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> an international career in<br />

directing. Among <strong>the</strong>m “Stella”, “A Girl in Black”, “A Matter <strong>of</strong><br />

Dignity”, “Zorba <strong>the</strong> Greek” and <strong>the</strong> trilogy <strong>of</strong> “Electra”, “The<br />

Trojan Women”, “Iphigenia”, his films were regularly screened at<br />

<strong>the</strong> most prestigious international film festivals, receiving awards<br />

and distinctions. Cacoyannis has worked with some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best<br />

and most distinguished actors <strong>of</strong> his time, in Greece, Europe and<br />

Hollywood.<br />

Cacoyannis has distinguished himself not only as an international<br />

filmmaker, but also as a stage and opera director, with critically<br />

acclaimed productions in Greece, <strong>the</strong> U.S. France and o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

European countries. He has published several screenplays, he has<br />

translated Shakespeare’s plays into Greek and Euripides into<br />

English, and he has written <strong>the</strong> lyrics <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> best-known<br />

and best-loved Greek songs.<br />

It was Cacaoyannis' initiative that led to <strong>the</strong> dramatic new<br />

illumination <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Acropolis He enlisted <strong>the</strong> services <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> famous<br />

French Engineer Pierre Bideau for a study, and after generous<br />

donations by <strong>the</strong> Friends <strong>of</strong> A<strong>the</strong>ns, which he established, <strong>the</strong>

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