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Methods of Vanishing Viscosity for Nonlinear ... - ACMAC

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Measure-Valued Solution with Unbounded Support: γ > 3<br />

Let A := ∪ {(u − ρ θ , ρ θ + u) : (ρ, u) ∈ supp ν}.<br />

Let J = (s − , s + ) be any connected component <strong>of</strong> A.<br />

Note that supp χ(s) = {(ρ, u) : u − ρ θ ≤ s ≤ u + ρ θ }.<br />

Claim: Any connected component J <strong>of</strong> the support is bounded <strong>for</strong> γ > 3<br />

Strategy: On the contrary, let inf{s : s ∈ J} = −∞.<br />

Fix M 0 such that M 0 + 1 ∈ J and restrict s 2 ∈ (M 0 , M 0 + 1);<br />

Choose sufficiently small s 1 ≤ −2|M 0 | to reach the contradiction.<br />

New Observation:<br />

Gui-Qiang Chen (Ox<strong>for</strong>d) <strong>Vanishing</strong> <strong>Viscosity</strong>/Conservation Laws June 20–24, 2011 27 / 40

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