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ISO 14000 Series Foundation Auditor Training Course - IRCA

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Certification criteria for<br />

<strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong><br />

<strong>Auditor</strong> <strong>Training</strong> <strong>Course</strong>


ight reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval<br />

All<br />

or transmitted in any form or by any means; electronic, mechanical,<br />

system<br />

recording or otherwise, without prior permission of the CQI<br />

photocopying,<br />

Register of Certificated <strong>Auditor</strong>s (<strong>IRCA</strong>).<br />

International<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

Copyright <strong>IRCA</strong> - 2002


CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

CONTENTS<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES<br />

3. ENABLING OBJECTIVES<br />

4. TRAINING METHODS<br />

5. COURSE CONTENT<br />

6. COURSE DURATION<br />

7. TUTORS AND STUDENTS<br />

8. VARIATIONS<br />

9. STUDENT ASSESSMENT<br />

10. ADVERTISING AND PROMOTIONAL MATERIAL<br />

Glossary<br />

Page 1 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


of the certification requirements common to all courses are detailed in <strong>IRCA</strong>/2000;<br />

Many<br />

Requirements for Organizations Providing Certified <strong>Auditor</strong> <strong>Training</strong>. These general course<br />

Approval<br />

completion of an <strong>IRCA</strong> certified <strong>ISO</strong><strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> <strong>Course</strong> will, in itself, NOT<br />

Successful<br />

the training requirements for <strong>IRCA</strong> certification to any grade of Environmental<br />

satisfy<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

requirements are in addition to the requirements of <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171 and are mandatory.<br />

It is<br />

essential, therefore, that you are familiar with the requirements of <strong>IRCA</strong>/2000.<br />

Management Systems (EMS) auditor.<br />

Page 2 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


We, the International Register of Certificated <strong>Auditor</strong>s (<strong>IRCA</strong>), have developed<br />

1.1<br />

document to help you, the approved <strong>Training</strong> Organization, achieve<br />

this<br />

Before designing an <strong>ISO</strong><strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> training course to meet the<br />

1.2<br />

of this document you should consider the following:<br />

requirements<br />

<strong>ISO</strong> 14001 provides industry with a useful model for managing and<br />

1.2.1<br />

environmental impacts resulting from business operation.<br />

improving<br />

aim of the <strong>ISO</strong><strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> training course is to provide<br />

The<br />

with an overview of the purpose and requirements of <strong>ISO</strong><br />

students<br />

as a tool for the management of environmental aspects and<br />

14001<br />

impacts.<br />

This course may be valuable as preparation for students planning to<br />

1.2.2<br />

other <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> series-based training courses, such as the<br />

complete<br />

EMS <strong>Auditor</strong>/Lead <strong>Auditor</strong>, the <strong>IRCA</strong>/2007 EMS <strong>Auditor</strong><br />

<strong>IRCA</strong>/2017<br />

or the <strong>IRCA</strong>/2170 Internal EMS <strong>Auditor</strong> training courses, and<br />

Conversion<br />

as an introduction for anyone involved in the development,<br />

useful<br />

and management of a <strong>ISO</strong> 14001 environmental<br />

implementation<br />

This course does not address the skills required to audit an<br />

1.2.3<br />

management system. Where students require both<br />

environmental<br />

of <strong>ISO</strong> 14001 and audit skills this <strong>Foundation</strong> course can be<br />

knowledge<br />

with the <strong>IRCA</strong>/2170 Internal EMS <strong>Auditor</strong> training course, or<br />

run<br />

should consider taking the <strong>IRCA</strong>/2017 EMS <strong>Auditor</strong>/Lead<br />

students<br />

training course.<br />

<strong>Auditor</strong><br />

Students are not expected to have knowledge of auditing,<br />

1.2.4<br />

management systems or <strong>ISO</strong> 14001 before attending this<br />

environmental<br />

Your training course must be designed and delivered in accordance with<br />

1.2.5<br />

criteria in this document, although you may exercise flexibility in<br />

the<br />

inclusion of additional learning objectives, additional material, and<br />

the<br />

the structure and selection of specific training methods used during<br />

in<br />

We would be pleased to review your proposed approach and course outline<br />

1.3<br />

you begin detailed course development to help ensure that your final<br />

before<br />

product will meet the requirements in this document. The application<br />

training<br />

(see <strong>IRCA</strong>/151, Fees and Charges) must be paid before we will review any<br />

fee<br />

Objectives describe in outline what students will be able to do by the end of<br />

Learning<br />

course. By the end of the course students will be able to:<br />

your<br />

Describe the purpose of an environmental management system and explain the<br />

2.1<br />

framework relevant to an EMS.<br />

legislative<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

certification of your <strong>ISO</strong><strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong> <strong>Foundation</strong> training course.<br />

management system.<br />

course.<br />

your course.<br />

proposed course outlines.<br />

2. LEARNING OBJECTIVES<br />

2.2 Explain the purpose and intent of the <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> series of standards.<br />

2.3 Describe the <strong>ISO</strong>14001 requirements.<br />

Page 3 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


students to achieve the overall Learning Objectives they will need to develop<br />

For<br />

areas of knowledge. These are specified below as “Enabling Objectives” and can<br />

specific<br />

Describe the purpose of an environmental management system and<br />

3.1<br />

the legislative framework relevant to an EMS.<br />

explain<br />

Describe the purpose of an environmental management system in<br />

3.1.1<br />

environmental aspects and impacts.<br />

managing<br />

Outline the concepts of and approaches to environmental management<br />

3.1.2<br />

sustainable development as strategic business drivers.<br />

and<br />

Summarize briefly the relevant environmental legislation concerning<br />

3.1.3<br />

control via emissions to air, discharges to water and disposal to<br />

pollution<br />

including control over hazardous substances, and how relevant<br />

land,<br />

can be sourced.<br />

legislation<br />

Explain the purpose of the <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> series of standards, how they<br />

3.2.1<br />

and the benefits to organizations of using <strong>ISO</strong> 14001.<br />

interrelate<br />

Outline the content of <strong>ISO</strong> 14001 and the <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> series guidance<br />

3.2.2<br />

standards.<br />

Describe, with reference to the Plan, Do, Check, Act (PDCA) cycle, the<br />

3.2.3<br />

and scope of <strong>ISO</strong> 14001.<br />

structure<br />

Suggest possible ways in which organizations might satisfy the<br />

b)<br />

requirement.<br />

Determine conformance of a management system to <strong>ISO</strong> 14001<br />

3.3.3<br />

requirements.<br />

may deliver this course in a classroom or as a self-study course. Your course can be<br />

You<br />

as a single, complete learning event, or can be broken into discrete elements<br />

presented<br />

following requirements apply to all sections of the training course, regardless of<br />

The<br />

and method of delivery:<br />

media<br />

<strong>Training</strong> must be highly participative to allow all students to apply new<br />

4.1.1<br />

and enhance their learning, and so the training methods you<br />

knowledge<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

3. ENABLING OBJECTIVES<br />

be thought of as steps to the achievement of the Learning Objectives.<br />

By the end of the course students will be able to:<br />

3.2 Explain the purpose and intent of the <strong>ISO</strong><strong>14000</strong> series of standards.<br />

3.3 Describe the <strong>ISO</strong> 14001 requirements.<br />

3.3.1 Explain key <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong> definitions and terminology.<br />

3.3.2 For each numbered 1 clause of <strong>ISO</strong> 14001:<br />

a) Explain the intent of the requirement.<br />

4. TRAINING METHODS<br />

4.1 General<br />

that collectively cover all the Learning and Enabling Objectives.<br />

1<br />

Numbered clauses: coverage can be limited to the main requirements, e.g. 4.2.3 rather than the detailed sub requirements, e.g. 4.2.3<br />

a, b etc.<br />

Page 4 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


should involve and engage students throughout the duration of<br />

select<br />

course.<br />

your<br />

Each student must participate in practical, interactive activities for a<br />

4.1.2<br />

of 40% of your course duration.<br />

minimum<br />

You must build methods into your course for students to assess their<br />

4.1.3<br />

of the Learning and Enabling Objectives and for tutors to<br />

achievement<br />

Where your course is not delivered as a single, complete learning event,<br />

4.1.4<br />

must make appropriate arrangements to ensure continuity of<br />

you<br />

may be used for the full training course, or to supplement classroom<br />

Self-study<br />

training.<br />

Your self-study materials must be designed around a clearly structured<br />

4.2.1<br />

process with:<br />

learning<br />

Exercises and tests to provide comprehensive coverage of the<br />

c)<br />

learning and enabling objectives.<br />

relevant<br />

Feedback/self-assessment on exercises and tests where relevant,<br />

d)<br />

ensure students can self-assess their understanding and<br />

to<br />

of the Learning Objectives and identify areas any<br />

achievement<br />

further work.<br />

requiring<br />

providing students with a set of reading materials will not be<br />

Simply<br />

acceptable.<br />

Your self-study course materials must be clearly presented and<br />

4.2.2<br />

for ease of use, with appropriate navigational aids. You must<br />

structured<br />

the following clear to students to help them manage their<br />

make<br />

learning:<br />

The Learning Objectives for the overall self-study element of your<br />

a)<br />

course.<br />

The structure and suggested or intended sequence of the<br />

c)<br />

materials.<br />

Instructions for the students’ use of the materials, including<br />

d)<br />

timescales.<br />

realistic<br />

How, when and how often students may contact tutors for help,<br />

e)<br />

and feedback.<br />

guidance<br />

You must ensure that each student has timely access to a course tutor to<br />

4.2.3<br />

questions and queries.<br />

answer<br />

Your course must include methods for students to assess their learning<br />

4.2.4<br />

to seek timely feedback and coaching from the tutor(s).<br />

and<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

provide timely feedback and coaching to students.<br />

learning, including use of summaries and learning reviews.<br />

4.2 Self-study<br />

a) Input (theory).<br />

b) Examples.<br />

b) The Learning Objectives for each section within your course.<br />

4.3 Classroom <strong>Training</strong><br />

Page 5 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


You must include session plans (i.e. documented outlines of the<br />

4.3.1<br />

process) for your tutors for each individual training<br />

training/learning<br />

Organizational arrangements, including tutor and student briefing<br />

d)<br />

and tutor:student ratios.<br />

details<br />

How your tutors must manage any elements of flexibility<br />

g)<br />

into the course. Any deviations from your course<br />

designed<br />

must be managed to ensure that all Learning Objectives<br />

timings<br />

adequately covered and that students are kept informed of<br />

are<br />

Knowledge-based sessions may be tutor led, but your course must allow<br />

4.3.2<br />

with students, so that tutors can test learning and students<br />

interaction<br />

At the beginning of your course you must provide the students with a description<br />

5.1<br />

the Learning Objectives, course structure & format, student responsibilities,<br />

of<br />

assessment processes and any assessment criteria. Your course must cover<br />

student<br />

aspects defined in clause 2, Learning Objectives, and clause 3, Enabling<br />

all<br />

Your course must include local requirements as appropriate for each country in<br />

5.2<br />

your course is presented.<br />

which<br />

Your course must include a description of the role of <strong>IRCA</strong>, the benefits of<br />

5.3<br />

as an <strong>IRCA</strong> EMS auditor, including brief details of the <strong>IRCA</strong> EMS<br />

certification<br />

certification scheme and how to contact <strong>IRCA</strong>. Web-based courses may<br />

auditor<br />

a link to the <strong>IRCA</strong> website www.irca.org.<br />

include<br />

Your course must be designed so that students can realistically complete<br />

6.1.1<br />

elements of your course within 20 hours.<br />

all<br />

The minimum course time is 7 hours over 1 day when there are 20<br />

6.2.1<br />

and one tutor (the method for calculating course duration is<br />

students<br />

in <strong>IRCA</strong>/2000). However, we recognise that it is possible to<br />

described<br />

the Learning and Enabling Objectives in a shorter time when there<br />

cover<br />

fewer students or a second tutor and you may build this flexibility<br />

are<br />

your course programme. (In determining the overall duration of the<br />

into<br />

based element appropriate you must give consideration to the<br />

class-room<br />

methods to be used, the need to demonstrate adequate coverage<br />

training<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

session. These must specify:<br />

a) Learning and Enabling Objectives for the session.<br />

b) Duration of the session.<br />

c) The type of the activity and training method to be used.<br />

e) Deliverables required from students for practical sessions.<br />

f) Materials, exercises and equipment required to run the session.<br />

any changes.<br />

can clarify their understanding, as required.<br />

5. COURSE CONTENT<br />

Objectives.<br />

6. COURSE DURATION<br />

6.1 Where your course is delivered through self-study methods:<br />

6.1.2 Students must complete your course within 12 weeks.<br />

6.2 Where your course is delivered though classroom-based training:<br />

Page 6 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


all Learning and Enabling Objectives and time required to give<br />

of<br />

to each student. Session duration must be documented and may<br />

feedback<br />

variations to cater for different numbers of delegates.) Regardless<br />

include<br />

training methods and delegate numbers, it is unlikely that the<br />

of<br />

of these <strong>IRCA</strong> criteria can be achieved where the overall<br />

requirements<br />

is less than 6 hours.<br />

duration<br />

Your course may be delivered as a series of different elements at different<br />

6.2.2<br />

(e.g. as a part-time course), but all students must complete all<br />

times<br />

of your course within a 4-week period in order to successfully<br />

elements<br />

your course.<br />

complete<br />

Where classroom training is delivered through a virtual classroom rather<br />

6.2.3<br />

a real classroom, the duration must be increased as necessary to<br />

than<br />

the Learning Objectives and to ensure that the requirements for<br />

meet<br />

methods in clause 4 are met.<br />

training<br />

If you present your course through interpreters, the duration must be increased as<br />

6.3<br />

to achieve the Learning Objectives.<br />

necessary<br />

<strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> <strong>Series</strong>; by understanding and having experience working<br />

7.1.2<br />

the series of standards.<br />

with<br />

You must provide sufficient tutor resource to ensure timely support for<br />

7.2.1<br />

undertaking self-study.<br />

students<br />

At the beginning of your course you must inform students how and<br />

7.2.2<br />

they may seek tutor support and how and when you will provide<br />

when<br />

You must run your course with at least one tutor, who must be present<br />

7.3.2<br />

the full duration of your course.<br />

for<br />

You must specify the tutor:student ratio for your course and you must<br />

7.3.3<br />

that the required number of tutors is available. You will be<br />

ensure<br />

to demonstrate how your course has been designed to<br />

required<br />

these criteria within your defined tutor:student ratio.<br />

accommodate<br />

We will consider requests for variations to any of these criteria, or in respect of<br />

8.1<br />

special circumstances. In this situation you should submit a written<br />

any<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

7. TUTORS AND STUDENTS<br />

7.1 Tutors<br />

For this course tutors must demonstrate competence in the two key areas:<br />

7.1.1 <strong>Training</strong>; by satisfying the Tutor requirements specified in <strong>IRCA</strong>/2000.<br />

7.2 Self-Study<br />

a response.<br />

7.3 Classroom <strong>Training</strong><br />

7.3.1 Student numbers:<br />

The maximum number of students per course is 20.<br />

a)<br />

b) The minimum number of students per course is 4.<br />

8. VARIATIONS<br />

request to us immediately the requirement for the variation becomes apparent.<br />

Page 7 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07


The impact on the learning and assessment processes and how this will<br />

8.2.3<br />

managed.<br />

be<br />

In order to satisfactorily complete your course each student must complete all<br />

9.1<br />

of your course, covering all Learning and Enabling Objectives.<br />

elements<br />

You must give each student feedback on his or her achievement of the<br />

9.1.1<br />

and Learning Objectives during your course and provide,<br />

Enabling<br />

For self-study courses or where student learning is conducted remotely<br />

9.1.2<br />

on the Internet), you must:<br />

(e.g.<br />

Verify, as far as is practically possible, that the student completing<br />

b)<br />

section of your course is the registered student.<br />

each<br />

Your training course advertising and promotional material must not state or<br />

10.1<br />

that satisfactory completion of this course fulfils the complete training<br />

imply<br />

environment where students can interact with each other and with the<br />

The<br />

in real time. This can either be a real classroom or training room, or a<br />

tutor,<br />

by which students can work alone through course materials.<br />

Arrangements<br />

materials can be in any appropriate media, including hard copy text,<br />

Self-study<br />

CERTIFICATION CRITERIA FOR THE <strong>ISO</strong> <strong>14000</strong> SERIES FOUNDATION TRAINING COURSE<br />

8.2 We will consider the following when evaluating any request for variation:<br />

8.2.1 Reasons for the requested variation.<br />

8.2.2 Proposed modifications to the training.<br />

9. STUDENT ASSESSMENT<br />

where practical, the opportunity to improve.<br />

a) Record each student’s completion of each section of your course.<br />

10. ADVERTISING AND PROMOTIONAL MATERIAL<br />

requirements for certification to any grade of EMS <strong>Auditor</strong>.<br />

GLOSSARY<br />

Classroom<br />

virtual classroom supported by appropriate software.<br />

Self-study<br />

e-learning or other electronic media, video, audio tape etc.<br />

Page 8 <strong>IRCA</strong>/2171/07/1 Jan 07

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