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Antwerpen14-18_Antwerp builds bridges ENG

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THE FLIGHT OF A HUNDRED THOUSAND<br />

“I walked through the garden, onto the road and witnessed<br />

the continuous procession of refugees, the sheer misery of it!<br />

Horses and carts, handcarts and bicycles sped past, ushered<br />

by an approaching storm; flocks of slowly moving cattle and<br />

crowds of frightened men, mothers dragging crying children<br />

with both hands, sons transporting a lame or sick father in<br />

a wheelbarrow, hordes of people pulling and pushing carts,<br />

piled with a few chairs, a table, a mattress, a stove, a birdcage.<br />

Men with worn-out shoes or barefoot, women with<br />

crooked high heels and flowery summer hats on heads with<br />

loose hair, absurd. I stood watching, transfixed and started<br />

to cry. These were my people fleeing by the thousand, hastening,<br />

their faces ruddy with exertion. They hurried like<br />

hunted animals escaping certain, imminent death, as if the<br />

Germans were chasing them, hard on their heels. Their fixed,<br />

empty gaze, their heads bowed as if the sky was about to<br />

collapse under the weight of earthly events.<br />

The ongoing muffled rumble of German heavy artillery in<br />

the distance. I thought of the other thousands of refugees<br />

who at that very moment were struggling to find their way<br />

through Flanders, heading for the sea. Half a million people<br />

without any shelter amid the clamour of a retreating, exhausted<br />

army and slowly progressing war vehicles.”<br />

Diary excerpts Jozef Muls, 1914<br />

““All shops, pubs and hotels were<br />

closed. In this desolate landscape,<br />

I approached the Keizerlei and<br />

crossed the boulevard. Whiiiiiz, I<br />

halted, terrified. There ... a mere<br />

200 meters away from me a grenade<br />

had landed in the middle of the<br />

boulevard. I hurried away. As I was<br />

about to turn into the Place Verte,<br />

‘Refugees’<br />

H. Prat<br />

there was another loud thud behind<br />

me. On the Meir, on the right before<br />

the Vierwindenstraat, where<br />

recently a bomb had been dropped<br />

from a zeppelin, another projectile<br />

fell. Shop windows shattered, women<br />

and children ran away, screaming.<br />

A few men were wounded.”<br />

13

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