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Annual Report 2008.pdf - Vets Beyond Borders

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<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong><br />

vets bey nd borders<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 2008


vets bey nd borders<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> is an Australian-based, incorporated,<br />

not-for-profit association. It was founded by vets committed<br />

to improving animal welfare in developing communities and<br />

fostering the spirit of volunteering amongst their profession.<br />

International Patron:<br />

His Holiness the 14th Dalai Lama<br />

Major sponsors:<br />

Foundation Brigitte Bardot<br />

Marchig Trust<br />

Maria Norbury Fund for Animals<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> exists to improve animal welfare and<br />

public health in developing communities.<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> respects religious beliefs and is<br />

non-political; members respect the cultures within which they<br />

offer their veterinary skills.<br />

Our mission<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> aims to provide sustainable veterinary<br />

services to improve animal welfare and community health in<br />

Asia, Australia and the Pacific.<br />

Our goals<br />

We aim to work in areas of greatest need to:<br />

• establish, develop and support programmes dedicated to<br />

improving the welfare of stray and domesticated animals<br />

and wildlife, including Animal Birth Control and Anti-Rabies<br />

Vaccination (ABC-AR) programmes and programmes<br />

targeting the control of zoonotic diseases.<br />

• provide veterinary support to local animal welfare<br />

organisations in developing countries.<br />

• coordinate the sourcing, placement and support of<br />

veterinary volunteers seeking to assist the work of animal<br />

welfare organisations nationally and internationally.<br />

• develop and promote best-practice protocols for animal<br />

welfare work.<br />

• develop and promote education programmes designed to<br />

encourage respect, care and responsibility for animals in<br />

the global community.<br />

• develop strategic alliances with similar organisations in<br />

Australia and worldwide.<br />

• develop and promote training programmes to increase the<br />

skills of local veterinary and animal welfare staff.<br />

• assist in the provision of volunteers and veterinary support<br />

services for disaster relief, where and when possible.<br />

• promote veterinary input to wildlife conservation<br />

programmes.<br />

• secure ongoing funding for the governance of <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong><br />

<strong>Borders</strong> and the programmes with which it is involved.<br />

What your donation can do for animals:<br />

Ten dollars vaccinates 20 dogs in India against rabies for a year.<br />

Forty dollars pays for a dog to be desexed.<br />

Two hundred dollars pays for the surgical equipment to desex hundreds of dogs.<br />

Four thousand dollars pays for a mobile vet clinic to visit remote villages, providing health care<br />

for countless animals that have never seen a vet.<br />

Photos by David Darcy and John Skuja<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> | PO Box 576, Crows Nest NSW 1585 | ph: (02) 9431 8616<br />

info@vetsbeyondborders.org | www.vetsbeyondborders.org<br />

_____<br />

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vets bey nd borders<br />

President’s <strong>Report</strong><br />

This past year has been one of consolidation and growth.<br />

We are strategically expanding our programme activity and<br />

investigating new areas to implement animal welfare efforts.<br />

However, the challenges facing animals internationally are<br />

immense and our resources are limited. We have seen that<br />

one’s religion, culture or even financial resources are<br />

irrelevant - there exists in all peoples a basic concern for<br />

animals. This is heartening. Witnessing the local people’s<br />

concern for their animals greatly motivates our international<br />

volunteers working in <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong>' programmes.<br />

In this era of increasing globalisation and interdependence,<br />

we have a responsibility to help our neighbours to create a<br />

humane and disease free world for all animals and their<br />

human companions. To this end, we are increasing our<br />

efforts with respect to zoonotic disease control (diseases<br />

transmitted from animals to humans, such as rabies and<br />

avian influenza) and Government-sponsored animal welfare<br />

programmes. We are collaborating with a university research<br />

project on canine zoonotic diseases in India, a World Health<br />

Organisation (WHO) /AusAID partnership on zoonotic<br />

diseases in Vietnam (with VBB acting as the Australian<br />

Partner Organisation), and are in discussions with the WHO<br />

rabies team regarding extension of ABC-AR programme to<br />

other countries.<br />

An increasingly important activity is the training of local<br />

veterinary personnel, as it provides great long-term animalwelfare<br />

benefit. As a result of the success of the SARAH<br />

Programme in Sikkim, we were invited by the Royal<br />

Government of Bhutan to assist in drafting a National Rabies<br />

Control and Dog Population Management Plan and to<br />

provide surgical training to Bhutanese vets and nurses.<br />

Following on from this year's successful training efforts, we<br />

are eagerly anticipating our new initiative, Project Vet-Train.<br />

The pilot phase of this project is scheduled to commence in<br />

February 2009: In collaboration with the Government of<br />

India and the Animal Welfare Board of India, VBB is<br />

establishing a surgical training programme for Indian vets<br />

and nurses, to enhance and standardise the quality of<br />

veterinary services provided to animal welfare groups in<br />

India. We gratefully acknowledge sponsors, the Marchig<br />

Trust, RSPCA International and the Maria Norbury Fund, for<br />

their generous support of Project Vet-Train.<br />

The strength of VBB rests firmly with our dedicated<br />

supporters, donors, members, volunteers and local<br />

programme staff. Without their continued and unswerving<br />

passion, we would not be so successful. On behalf of the<br />

VBB Board, the animals and their human companions in our<br />

programme areas, I would like to thank you for your fantastic<br />

efforts this year. We look forward to working together in the<br />

coming years.<br />

Dr Catherine Schuetze<br />

President<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong><br />

_____<br />

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Epidemiology<br />

Human health and animal health are closely intertwined. This is particularly true in developing countries,<br />

where animals are relied upon for transport, textiles and clothing, and as a food protein source. The goal<br />

of veterinary public health is to promote and improve human health through animal-related interventions.<br />

These are often targeted towards zoonotic diseases: infections passed from animals to humans.<br />

Epidemiology is the study of diseases in a group of people or animals - why and how a disease<br />

spreads. Epidemiology plays an important role in veterinary public health programmes, allowing a more<br />

accurate assessment of the significance and impact of infectious diseases, their risk factors and<br />

potential control interventions.<br />

The work of VBB in canine rabies control programmes in street dogs in India demonstrates the<br />

importance of veterinary public health measures. Street dogs are de-wormed and vaccinated against<br />

rabies, reducing the number of infected dogs in the street dog population and, therefore, reducing the<br />

risk of infection to humans.<br />

There is a lack of information about the prevalence of zoonotic diseases in many countries. In response<br />

to this, VBB is participating as a key partner in an epidemiology research project being undertaken by<br />

VBB member, Dr Rebecca Traub, of the School of Veterinary Sciences at the University of Queensland.<br />

Rebecca and a postgraduate research student visited VBB in Sikkim and Ladakh in India in June 2008<br />

as part of an epidemiology project funded by Bayer Healthcare Animal Health. They collected samples<br />

(blood, faeces and skin scrapings) from street dogs for analysis. This three year study aims to provide<br />

more information regarding gastrointestinal and vector-borne zoonotic diseases in India, in order to<br />

better tailor disease control interventions.<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> is also acting as an Australian Partner Organisation of the Australian Youth<br />

Ambassadors for Development programme. Dr Anna Dean, a Board Member of <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong>,<br />

has begun a one-year assignment with the World Health Organisation of the United Nations in Hanoi,<br />

Vietnam. Anna is funded by AusAID, the Australian government's overseas aid agency. Anna’s work<br />

involves investigation into the epidemiology of zoonotic disease in Vietnam, including the promotion of<br />

collaboration between human and animal health sectors in combating zoonotic diseases. <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong><br />

<strong>Borders</strong> will act as a mentor to Anna during this assignment.<br />

VBB is committed to improving both animal and human health. We plan to further incorporate such<br />

principles into our work in developing countries. The existence of accurate information allows a better<br />

assessment of the health status of communities and populations, facilitating a targeted and informed<br />

approach to disease prevention and control.<br />

Dr Anna Dean<br />

_____<br />

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Project reports<br />

Sikkim<br />

The Sikkim Anti-Rabies and Animal Health (SARAH) Programme,<br />

established in March 2006 as the first state-wide animal welfare<br />

programme in India, continued its inspirational work throughout the year.<br />

SARAH has taken its mobile veterinary clinics into rural communities in<br />

south, west and north Sikkim, bringing renewed hope for animals in<br />

these areas.<br />

The continued progress of the programme has been made possible by<br />

funds committed by the Government of Sikkim and major sponsor, the<br />

Brigitte Bardot Foundation. Dedicated SARAH staff (veterinarians and vet<br />

aides) work rain, hail or shine, alongside generous foreign VBB veterinary<br />

volunteers who donate their time to help make this programme an<br />

outstanding success.<br />

By the end of June 2008, 14 Indian veterinarians had received VBB<br />

training and had passed both practical and written assessments. Seven<br />

of these vets are currently working full-time with the SARAH Programme.<br />

Government vets who have undergone VBB training are encouraged to<br />

use their skills to assist with surgery when the mobile units are working in<br />

their area. Continuing veterinary education is important to VBB and three<br />

seminars have been held during the year. VBB volunteer vets have<br />

presented on a diverse range of clinical topics. Seminars have been well<br />

attended by both SARAH staff and Government veterinarians from the<br />

Animal Husbandry Department.<br />

In Memoriam<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong><br />

Board member, Dr<br />

Jane Bell passed away<br />

in July 2008.<br />

Jane brought to the<br />

organisation a wealth<br />

of experience in the<br />

not-for-profit sector,<br />

especially in developing<br />

communities. Her<br />

contribution will be<br />

missed.<br />

On behalf of the<br />

organisation we send<br />

sincere condolences to<br />

her family and friends.<br />

_____<br />

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vets bey nd borders<br />

Clinical work<br />

Three units were in operation during<br />

this period: one based at the<br />

SARAH Hospital in Gangtok and<br />

two mobile units working throughout<br />

the State in Rhenock, Ravangla,<br />

Jorethang, Dentam, Yuksom and<br />

Geyzing. In the period July 2007 to<br />

June 2008, 5618 animals (mostly<br />

dogs and some cats) were sterilised,<br />

and 8514 animals were vaccinated<br />

against rabies. Thirty eight dogs<br />

received life-saving chemotherapy<br />

to treat transmissible venereal<br />

tumours.<br />

On a number of occasions, the<br />

SARAH team was required to<br />

respond to suspected rabies<br />

outbreaks in rural areas. All dogs<br />

bitten by potentially rabid dogs<br />

were captured and given postexposure<br />

treatment. All owned<br />

dogs, cattle, and goats also<br />

received post-exposure treatment.<br />

Any animals suspected of incubating<br />

rabies were caught and kept under<br />

observation in the isolation unit at<br />

the SARAH Hospital for a minimum<br />

of ten days.<br />

Cases were referred from<br />

Government vets in Gangtok and<br />

rural areas and from privatepractice<br />

veterinarians. Additionally,<br />

in the case of two valuable<br />

Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP)<br />

explosives sniffer dogs, referral was<br />

from veterinarians serving with the<br />

Indian army.<br />

The programme performed a<br />

variety of surgical procedures<br />

including amputations, major<br />

orthopaedics, eye enucleations,<br />

skin grafting, tumour removals,<br />

wound management, small<br />

intestinal resection and anastomosis,<br />

pyometras, caesareans (dog and<br />

goat), prolapsed uterus (pig), cat<br />

prolapsed rectum (cat), and atresia<br />

ani (calf). All these cases provided<br />

valuable clinical experience for<br />

referring veterinarians, who were<br />

encouraged to assist with<br />

management.<br />

_____<br />

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vets bey nd borders<br />

Education<br />

Following negotiations with the State Institute of Education,<br />

SARAH has been invited to include an animal welfare and<br />

anti-rabies message in school textbooks for Class 5 English,<br />

and Class 4 and 5 Environmental Studies. These books will<br />

be provided free to all children at 800 government schools<br />

throughout Sikkim and will be studied as part of the school<br />

curriculum. SARAH has been asked to write one chapter for<br />

each class. The Brigitte Bardot Foundation has very kindly<br />

offered to develop these lessons in consultation with local<br />

Sikkimese teachers.<br />

The three-day Kisan Mela (agricultural fair) was held in<br />

Gangtok on 12, 13, 14 June, attended by 3000 farmers.<br />

SARAH was invited to share a stall with the Animal Husbandry<br />

Department and presented a demonstration of sterilisation<br />

surgery, which was attended by the Chief Minister of Sikkim.<br />

Anti-rabies information was disseminated through posters,<br />

presentations and pamphlets.<br />

SARAH staff and VBB volunteers have presented a series of<br />

informative sessions at schools and panchayats (local<br />

councils) to raise awareness of rabies and animal welfare.<br />

Laptops and technology are lacking, so information cards are<br />

distributed, emphasising the important facts.<br />

VBB Volunteers<br />

Veterinary volunteers continue to keenly support the programme<br />

and, during this period, 31 volunteers from a range of<br />

countries generously donated their time. All recent volunteers<br />

have participated in the continuing education seminars, giving<br />

presentations to their Indian colleagues on a clinical topic of<br />

their choice.<br />

_____<br />

6


vets bey nd borders<br />

Highlights<br />

Representatives from the SARAH project's major sponsor, the Brigitte Bardot Foundation, visited<br />

the programme. Ms Ghyslaine Calmels-Bock (CEO) and Ms Brigitte Auloy (Indian programme<br />

liaison) have pledged ongoing support from the Foundation.<br />

World Veterinary Day was celebrated in Gangtok on 28 April 2008 with Sikkim's first ever Pet Dog<br />

Care Show. This event was organised in collaboration with the Animal Husbandry Department and<br />

was a resounding success, with 38 competitors and hundreds of onlookers.<br />

In April, SARAH veterinarians performed a life-saving caesarean operation on a common leopard<br />

at the Himalayan Zoological Park. Unfortunately, the one cub was dead, but the life of the mother<br />

was ultimately saved and it is hoped that she may breed again in the future.<br />

Goals<br />

The SARAH team is aiming to commence work in isolated parts of north Sikkim at the end of this<br />

year's monsoon. The monsoon makes work extremely difficult in rural regions of Sikkim as many<br />

roads are impassable for weeks, due to landslides. The SARAH teams continue to function in all<br />

but the most unfavourable conditions. Upon completion of work in the north, the entire state of<br />

Sikkim will have been visited once. However, this does not mean that our task will be finished, as<br />

SARAH teams must return to each location on a yearly basis to re-vaccinate previous patients and<br />

sterilise and vaccinate new dogs.<br />

The Government of Sikkim and the Brigitte Bardot Foundation are committed to ensuring that the<br />

SARAH Programme will continue long into the future. Planning is underway to establish the SARAH<br />

Programme as a separate section of the Animal Husbandry, Livestock, Fisheries and Veterinary<br />

Services Department. This is expected to occur in 2009-2010 and will ensure the long term<br />

sustainability of the programme, with subsequent funding to be guaranteed by the Government of<br />

Sikkim.<br />

The generous support of the Brigitte Bardot Foundation, without which this unique and successful<br />

programme could not function, is gratefully acknowledged.<br />

Dr Beth McGennisken<br />

Programme Manager<br />

_____<br />

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vets bey nd borders<br />

Ladakh<br />

The Leh Street Dog Sterilisation Project has continued its<br />

operations in the remote region of Ladakh in the Indian<br />

Himalayas. Thanks to the generous support of the Brigitte<br />

Bardot Foundation and the Marchig Trust, VBB and the<br />

Ladakh Animal Care Society (LACS) have been able to<br />

continue working towards street dog population control in<br />

Leh and surrounding villages, as well as providing<br />

veterinary care and rabies vaccinations to these dogs.<br />

The second annual project was completed in September<br />

2007. A total of 911 dogs were surgically sterilised and<br />

many others provided with veterinary care. During this<br />

time, representatives of the Brigitte Bardot Foundation<br />

visited our project and made a commitment to assisting<br />

us to continue and expand the project in following years.<br />

This support allowed the LACS facility to remain open for<br />

the first time throughout the winter months. The winter of<br />

2007/08 was particularly cold, with temperatures below<br />

-20°C and heavy snowfalls. LACS staff were on call to<br />

save sick and injured animals from the streets and to<br />

provide food, shelter and veterinary care.<br />

Clinical work<br />

This year the flank approach for ovario-hysterectomy has<br />

been adopted, due to the obvious advantages that this<br />

procedure offers to street dog sterilisation programmes.<br />

Weekly vaccination camps have been held in and around<br />

Leh to encourage pet owners to have their dogs vaccinated.<br />

Successful negotiations with the District Commissioner in<br />

2007 have resulted in the cost of vaccines now being<br />

covered by the Government.<br />

There have been two such vaccination days during the<br />

2008 annual project (in the Tibetan camps near<br />

Choglamsar) which have proved popular. Radio<br />

advertising, posters and word of mouth have been<br />

effective in informing the public of this free dog<br />

vaccination scheme, and the Chief Medical Officer has<br />

offered to send a doctor to provide human rabies<br />

information to the local community.<br />

Plans have been drawn up to build eleven individual pens<br />

in the currently unfinished pen. These will be extremely<br />

useful for housing any dogs that are sick, aggressive or<br />

difficult to handle.<br />

A solar-powered refrigerator has been ordered in which to<br />

keep the rabies vaccines which are currently stored at the<br />

Animal Husbandry office. This will also allow us to acquire<br />

and store vincristine for the treatment of transmissible<br />

venereal tumours (TVTs), a distressing and sadly common<br />

condition.<br />

Finally, Dr Rebecca Traub, the veterinary parasitologist<br />

from the University of Queensland, and her PhD student,<br />

Dr Aza Puteri, visited Leh to collect samples from 100<br />

Ladakhi dogs for their Bayer-sponsored research into<br />

blood-borne and gastrointestinal parasites of dogs in India.<br />

Unfortunately, both succumbed to the high altitude and<br />

were unable to spend much time at the clinic. However,<br />

they were excited about the data which this work will<br />

provide - for example, the incidence of the fatal<br />

echinococcus multilocularis in Leh (a parasite well<br />

recognised in the similar high and dry environment of the<br />

Tibetan Plateau); whether the ubiquitous flat fly or “bigu”<br />

may be a vector for parasites; whether the tapeworms<br />

detected in the local dogs are actually Dipylidium, in<br />

which case, they would be existing in the absence of the<br />

cat flea. An incidental but not surprising finding was that<br />

the haematocrits of Leh dogs are significantly higher than<br />

that of lower altitude Delhi canines.<br />

We are grateful to the hard working staff of the Ladakh<br />

Animal Care Society, particularly to the manager Kunzang<br />

Namgyal, and to all the volunteers who came to work on<br />

the project under sometimes challenging conditions.<br />

Dr Janet Perry<br />

Project director<br />

Rabies vaccination has become increasingly important<br />

since the outbreak of rabies in Nyuma in eastern Ladakh<br />

in March this year. Although there have been several<br />

suspected cases previously, this was the first confirmed<br />

case of rabies in Ladakh.<br />

Facilities<br />

At the shelter, improvements such as tree planting, new<br />

toilets and perimeter fencing were completed during the<br />

spring of this year.<br />

Current construction work at the clinic will provide a<br />

dedicated pharmacy, prep room and surgery. The current<br />

surgery will be used as an office and treatment room.<br />

_____<br />

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Comparison of VBB Service Delivery to its Programs<br />

Between 2006 and 2007-08 Financial Year<br />

Program<br />

Name<br />

Number of Volunteers<br />

2006 2007-08<br />

Number of weeks<br />

2006 2007-08<br />

Total Value to Program ($AUD)<br />

2006 2007-08<br />

Sikkim<br />

24<br />

31<br />

103<br />

100<br />

226,500<br />

243,000<br />

Ladakh<br />

18<br />

21<br />

69<br />

91<br />

157,500<br />

199,500<br />

Bhutan<br />

4<br />

17<br />

42,600<br />

Totals<br />

42<br />

56<br />

172<br />

208<br />

384,000<br />

485,100<br />

Comparisons<br />

25% increase<br />

18% increase<br />

21% Increase<br />

Comparison of VBB Performance within Volunteers and<br />

Memberships Between 2006 and 2007-08 Financial Year<br />

Web Registered Volunteers<br />

2006 2007-08<br />

Pending Stage<br />

2006 2007-08<br />

Members<br />

2006 2007-08<br />

Totals<br />

112<br />

297<br />

137<br />

105<br />

48<br />

101<br />

Comparisons<br />

63% Increase<br />

24% decrease<br />

48% increase<br />

_____<br />

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Training programmes<br />

Sikkim<br />

Indonesia<br />

In Sikkim, the SARAH Programme continues to emphasise<br />

the importance of providing on-going training to its staff<br />

and also to Government veterinarians. Public awareness<br />

is another high priority, especially the education of<br />

Sikkimese school children. Animal welfare and rabies<br />

education has recently become a formal component of<br />

the Sikkim primary school curriculum, thanks to input from<br />

the SARAH Programme.<br />

SARAH international volunteer vets regularly present talks<br />

to SARAH staff and Government vets. Topics have<br />

included dystocia and caesareans in cattle, gastric<br />

dilatation-volvulus syndrome, seizures in dogs, anaesthesia<br />

of cows, a case study of an African elephant and a report<br />

on the recent VBB training trip to Bhutan.<br />

Ladakh<br />

A formal education programme on rabies and animal<br />

welfare is yet to be undertaken by the Ladakh<br />

programme; however, funding from the Brigitte Bardot<br />

Foundation has been allocated for this purpose and will<br />

be put to use in 2009. There is also an opportunity to<br />

collaborate with the Snow Leopard Conservancy (Leh)<br />

which already has a school education component on<br />

wildlife and the environment and rabies.<br />

Dr Mark Johnson, a wildlife veterinarian and expert in wild<br />

animal capture and handling, volunteered his time to visit<br />

Ladakh to advise on new catching and handling methods<br />

for street dogs. Dr Mark held a three day dog catching<br />

and handling workshop attended by representatives and<br />

staff from LACS, the SARAH Programme (Sikkim), Help in<br />

Suffering (Jaipur), as well as VBB volunteers and Rinchen<br />

Wangchuk from the Snow Leopard Conservancy (Leh).<br />

With new equipment, and with Dr Mark’s guidance, the<br />

catching and handling of Leh’s street dogs has become<br />

much less stressful for both dogs and staff.<br />

In 2008, <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> funded a training<br />

programme for skills development of Indonesian vets.<br />

VBB partnered with the local organisation, Yudisthira, to<br />

deliver training seminars and workshops in the surgical<br />

techniques required for an Animal Birth Control and<br />

Anti-Rabies (ABC-AR) programme. This training gives<br />

local veterinarians the ability to play a lead role in<br />

humanely controlling the stray dog population and to<br />

offer desexing as a service to the benefit of pet dogs.<br />

Due to limited resources in Indonesian universities,<br />

veterinary graduates often have little exposure to this kind<br />

of surgical training. This is where VBB funds can be used<br />

very effectively - to help to develop and spread these<br />

essential skills amongst our Indonesian veterinary<br />

colleagues, for the benefit of animals and communities.<br />

VBB provided this funding as a response to requests for<br />

training from vets across Indonesia who have seen the<br />

achievements in Bali. The Yudisthira vets travelled to<br />

neighbouring islands and training was delivered as<br />

week-long workshops covering all aspects of establishing<br />

an effective neutering programme. Participants were given<br />

the opportunity to undertake surgery with the necessary<br />

guidance from an experienced teacher. It is envisioned<br />

that ABC programmes will now be established in those<br />

areas.<br />

VBB would like to thank major donor, Prue Gillies, for<br />

providing the funds to make this programme possible.<br />

VBB also thanks the vets of Yudisthira for their hard work<br />

and dedication in delivering the training.<br />

Dr John Skuja<br />

_____<br />

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Bhutan<br />

VBB ran training in ABC-AR programmes this year in Bhutan, at<br />

the District Veterinary Hospital, Paro.<br />

The training was a great success, with twenty veterinarians and<br />

paraveterinarians completing the course, demonstrating the<br />

range of competencies required.<br />

One hundred and fourteen dogs were surgically sterilised and<br />

received routine treatment. A range of other cases, including<br />

orthopaedic, were also presented for treatment. Many thanks to<br />

Drs Karma and Phurba and Senior Vet-Aide Bucchu who<br />

travelled from the SARAH Programme in Sikkim to assist VBB’s<br />

Veterinary Director, Dr Ian Douglas, with the training.<br />

Prior to VBB’s involvement in Bhutan, the vast majority of canine<br />

sterilisations were performed by paravets. We were informed<br />

that castration was usually performed via scrotal incision while<br />

spaying was essentially uterine ligation plus or minus partial<br />

hysterectomy. As a consequence, over five percent of female<br />

dogs presented for surgery during the programme were found<br />

to be affected with varying degrees of pyometra, most frequently<br />

involving the proximal uterine stump.<br />

We are hopeful that, during future ABC-AR campaigns, paravets<br />

will be able to concentrate their undoubted skills on the many<br />

other, non-surgical aspects of ABC-AR work.<br />

As requested by the Bhutanese Ministry of Agriculture, VBB has<br />

presented its proposal and budget for establishment of a national<br />

street-dog and anti-rabies plan, based on the SARAH<br />

Programme in Sikkim. VBB is most grateful for the support of the<br />

Brigitte Bardot Foundation in sponsoring Ian Douglas’s trip to<br />

Bhutan.<br />

Bali<br />

VBB volunteers also visited the Bali Animal Welfare Association<br />

(BAWA) several times over the reporting period to provide<br />

support and training to local vets.<br />

VBB’s Dr Elaine Ong (pictured) travels to Bali every four months<br />

to train BAWA vets. She also recruits and screens all volunteers<br />

for the project. Other VBB volunteers to support this project this<br />

year, were Dr John Skuja, Ms Dani Davenport, Ms Carolyn<br />

Maguire, Jilea Carney and Ms Faye Kingsford.<br />

VBB’s role is to share surgical skills with BAWA vets, as well as<br />

to provide training in preventative veterinary care, including<br />

dermatology and general medicine and surgery. VBB volunteers<br />

have also devised protocols in many areas, including neonatal<br />

care, nutrition, euthanasia, nursing and cleaning protocols. VBB<br />

volunteers are well received by BAWA vets who are committed to<br />

improving the quality of life for animals in their country.<br />

_____<br />

11


vets bey nd borders<br />

Project Vet-Train<br />

A key VBB activity in the past year has been the development of Project<br />

Vet-Train. Initially based in India, Project Vet-Train entails the formation and<br />

dispatch of teams of international veterinary educators to deliver clinical<br />

training in areas where veterinary personnel have little opportunity to refine<br />

their skills.<br />

The pilot phase of the project is a collaboration between VBB, the Indian<br />

Department of Animal Welfare and the Animal Welfare Board of India. A<br />

Vet-Train team will provide clinical instruction in anaesthesia and surgery to<br />

approximately 120 Indian veterinarians and vet nursing staff. The project is<br />

funded by the Marchig Animal Welfare Trust, RSPCA International and the<br />

Maria Norbury Fund for Animals.<br />

Project Vet-Train builds on the success of field programmes previously<br />

established by VBB and has been designed to promote the best possible<br />

clinical care of animals in the region.<br />

Media and fundraising<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> has now adopted a marketing plan. Despite some<br />

setbacks, we are hopeful of gaining corporate sponsorship to sustain VBB<br />

into the future. Creative agency, Channel Zero, is co-ordinating the marketing<br />

plan, relying on their strong contacts in the veterinary pharmaceutical industry.<br />

The formation of a dedicated fundraising committee will allow the<br />

concentration of resources on fundraising next year.<br />

Media coverage has been sustained during the reporting period, with strong<br />

media interest in the SARAH project, especially the work of VBB vets in<br />

saving the life of Julie, the snow leopard at a Sikkimese zoo. Project-based<br />

media coverage, such as that from Sikkim, has been hugely successful, with<br />

local staff developing strong relationships with their media.<br />

Interviews with volunteers and project directors have also been strong.<br />

Media activity now needs to be consolidated with targeted strategies and<br />

constant profile-raising stories and activities. Many thanks to Faye<br />

Kingsford for her extraordinary talent in placing VBB stories in the media.<br />

A co-ordinated approach has been taken in production of VBB’s<br />

publications, which are now professionally designed and produced to be<br />

distinctive and eye-catching.<br />

Building on his successful, profile-raising photographic exhibition, ‘Street<br />

Dogs of India’, David Darcy has distributed copies of his books to veterinary<br />

surgeries throughout metropolitan Sydney, with a percentage of profits<br />

donated to VBB. The books include a large display poster in surgeries,<br />

promoting the organisation. By August 2008, 118 books had been sold<br />

through veterinary clinics, raising $590 for VBB.<br />

Other fundraising activities included tea towel sales, gift dog doll sales, a<br />

fundraising hike by volunteer Danny Cilento and the annual “tax time”<br />

appeal.<br />

Special thanks to printers, Clarke Murphy in Sydney who donated valuable<br />

printing services to VBB through the year.<br />

Jilea Carney<br />

_____<br />

12


vets bey nd borders<br />

from the local Gangtok newspaper NOW! published 29 April 2008<br />

Thanks!<br />

Thank you to Danny Cilento from Centenary <strong>Vets</strong> in<br />

Queensland who not only volunteered in Ladakh, but who<br />

organised a sponsored walk across the World Heritage listed<br />

Lamington National Park and donated the proceeds to <strong>Vets</strong><br />

<strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong>. Amongst the team were veterinarians Mike<br />

Hinds and Annie Rose from the University of Queensland<br />

Veterinary School and Craig Smith from Karalee-Karana<br />

Downs Vet practice as well as many other enthusiastic staff,<br />

family and friends. The intrepid team spent two days walking<br />

50km through spectacular countryside and raised over<br />

$2000!<br />

_____<br />

13


vets bey nd borders<br />

yes,<br />

I would like to make a gift so <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> can help developing<br />

communities by providing veterinary services and training.<br />

Over 80 percent of <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong>’ total budget goes directly to animals in need.<br />

Please find enclosed my gift of:<br />

❑ $25 ❑ $50 ❑ $75 ❑ My choice of $______<br />

Please find enclosed a: ❑ Cheque<br />

(payable to AFAP for <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong>)<br />

❑ Money order<br />

(payable to AFAP for <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong>)<br />

To:<br />

For:<br />

The Australian Foundation for the Peoples of Asia and the Pacific (AFAP)<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong><br />

PO Box 12<br />

Crows Nest NSW 1585<br />

Title ……… First name …..........…..................................... Last name ..…................................................................<br />

Street address ………………………………………………….....................................................................................<br />

Suburb/city ……………………………………..……………….....................................................................................<br />

State …………………...…....................................................Postcode ………...........................................................<br />

Email ……………………………………………………………....................................................................................<br />

Daytime telephone ( )………………………………………......................................................................................<br />

By completing the details above you are giving permission for <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> to contact you by mail, phone<br />

or email to update you on our work. If you would prefer not to receive such updates from us, please just email us at<br />

info@vetsbeyondborders.org.<br />

Credit card payments: go to www.vetsbeyondborders.org, click on the donate page and<br />

follow the directions to the safe AFAP site. Be sure to write <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> in the “nominate<br />

programme” field.<br />

*Donations are tax deductible through our association with AFAP.<br />

<strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong> <strong>Borders</strong> Inc is a registered, incorporated, non-profit association.<br />

*The Australian Foundation for the Peoples of Asia and the Pacific (AFAP) and VBB are working jointly<br />

to deliver aid to communities overseas. AFAP has deductible gift recipient status (DGR) endorsed by<br />

the Australian Taxation Office. VBB does not have DGR status in our own right and so relies on AFAP’s<br />

endorsed status to provide VBB’s donors with tax deductibility. AFAP does not charge VBB for this<br />

service and has the ultimate discretion to distribute donated funds for benevolent activities undertaken<br />

by VBB in accordance with the preference expressed by the donor.<br />

VBB is an AFAP community partner and AFAP closely monitors the work of VBB to ensure the<br />

delivery of relief and development programmes in terms of project outcomes.<br />

vets bey nd borders<br />

_____<br />

14


vets bey nd borders<br />

Financial <strong>Report</strong> Summary<br />

BALANCE SHEET AS AT 30th JUNE 2008<br />

Current Assets<br />

Cash & cash equivalents<br />

Current Tax Assets<br />

Total Assets<br />

Current Liabilities<br />

Trade and other payables<br />

Current tax liabilities<br />

Total Liabilities<br />

Member Funds<br />

Accumulated surplus<br />

Funds available for future use<br />

2008<br />

87,693<br />

5,797<br />

93,490<br />

22,759<br />

351<br />

23,110<br />

70,380<br />

70,380<br />

INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED 30th<br />

JUNE 2008<br />

Revenue<br />

Donations<br />

Grants<br />

Membership<br />

Interest<br />

Other Income<br />

Total Revenue<br />

4,048<br />

185,879<br />

1418<br />

569<br />

939<br />

192,853<br />

2007<br />

114,170<br />

1,210<br />

115,380<br />

12,415<br />

-227<br />

12,188<br />

103,192<br />

103,192<br />

24,428<br />

269,929<br />

235<br />

609<br />

823<br />

296,024<br />

Statement by<br />

Members of the<br />

Committee<br />

In the opinion of the committee the<br />

financial report:<br />

1. Give a true and fair view of the<br />

financial position of <strong>Vets</strong> <strong>Beyond</strong><br />

<strong>Borders</strong> Incorporated as at 30th<br />

June 2008 and of its performance<br />

for the year on that date in<br />

accordance with Australian<br />

Accounting Standards; mandatory<br />

professional reporting requirements<br />

and other authoritative<br />

pronouncement of the Australian<br />

Standards Board.<br />

2. In the members’ opinion, at the<br />

date of this statement, there are<br />

reasonable grounds to believe that<br />

the association will be able to pay<br />

its debts as and when they become<br />

due and payable.<br />

Expenses<br />

Accounting & audit fees<br />

Advertising & promotion<br />

Bank fee and charges<br />

Financial Management<br />

Computer & website<br />

Conference/seminar<br />

Insurance<br />

Legal Fees<br />

Office Expenses<br />

Postage<br />

Printing & Stationery<br />

Project Expenses<br />

Subscriptions<br />

Telephone<br />

Training<br />

Total Expenses<br />

Net surplus/(deficit) for the year<br />

3,000<br />

2,662<br />

896<br />

3,975<br />

1,092<br />

222<br />

3,741<br />

220<br />

3,748<br />

204,808<br />

672<br />

225,036<br />

-32,183<br />

1,406<br />

378<br />

11,379<br />

2,860<br />

4,014<br />

2,072<br />

20,403<br />

52<br />

2,990<br />

173,366<br />

904<br />

1,480<br />

5,450<br />

226,754<br />

69,270<br />

John Skuja<br />

Treasurer<br />

Committee Members<br />

Catherine Scheutze (Chairperson)<br />

Sue Schreiner (Deputy Chairperson)<br />

John Skuja (Treasurer)<br />

Jilea Carney<br />

Ian Douglas<br />

Jane Bell (deceased)<br />

Peter Howe<br />

Margaret Conley<br />

Elaine Ong (retired 24/11/07)<br />

Anna Dean (appointed 24/11/07)<br />

Note 1: This financial report is derived from the company's annual statutory report for the year ended 30th June 2008 which is available upon request.<br />

_____<br />

15<br />

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