February 3 - 8 2013 Physics Tour - Shawnigan Lake School
February 3 - 8 2013 Physics Tour - Shawnigan Lake School
February 3 - 8 2013 Physics Tour - Shawnigan Lake School
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<strong>2013</strong> <strong>Physics</strong> <strong>Tour</strong><br />
<strong>February</strong> 3 - 8
Sunday, 3 <strong>February</strong><br />
Have you got your phone, suitcase or bag, tour jacket, wallet/purse and<br />
spending money or credit/debit card?<br />
05:15 - Cold Breakfast in Marion Hall.<br />
05:30 - Check-in in Marion Hall for EVERYONE.<br />
05:45 - Depart from SLS by bus for Victoria International Airport. While<br />
checking in, the tour leaders will make your baggage payment. After checkin,<br />
leaders will distribute the $40 daily food allowance.<br />
08:35 - Depart from YYJ on Horizon flight AS 2383 to SEA. What type<br />
of aircraft are we flying on? Did you see the Space Needle or a Concorde<br />
supersonic aircraft?<br />
09:14 - Arrive at SEA. Retrieve luggage and go through US Immigration and<br />
Customs. Have lunch while waiting for the next flight.<br />
12:30 - Depart from SEA on Alaska Airlines flight AS 310 to SFO. What type<br />
of aircraft are we flying on?<br />
STQ1 * How long, in seconds, will the take-off run be? * ________s<br />
14:35 - Arrive at SFO, collect baggage and take 2 shuttle vans to<br />
Fisherman’s Wharf; we will spend 2 – 3 hours there. Then we will drive to<br />
our motel, adjacent to iFly. Based on timings and weather, we will make a<br />
decision about whether we have dinner at Fisherman’s Wharf, or wait until<br />
we get to Union City.<br />
Holiday Inn Express, 31140 Alvarado-Niles Rd, Union City, CA 94587<br />
(Tel: 510-475-0600).<br />
22:30 - Room check and bedtimes.<br />
Monday, 4 <strong>February</strong><br />
07:30 to 08:00 - Have breakfast, check in with tour leaders, and collect<br />
today’s meal allowance. Remember, your room will be inspected before<br />
departure! Today we meet our driver for the first time. We look forward to<br />
travelling with you, Edward!<br />
08:30 - Be sure that your bags have been loaded onto the bus and that you<br />
are ready to depart for iFly. This may be our shortest drive – or walk! – of<br />
the entire tour!
iFly San Francisco is a vertical wind tunnel designed to simulate skydiving.<br />
We will first have a workshop on the physics of free-fall and terminal<br />
velocity, examining the different v T<br />
values of objects with various shapes,<br />
sizes and masses. Then the students will have a chance to experience free-fall<br />
themselves for 2 separate one-minute sessions, each “fall” the equivalent of a<br />
vertical descent of about 3 km at nearly 200 km/h!<br />
http://www.iflysfbay.com/ifly-indoor-skydiving<br />
08:45 - Arrive at iFly and meet Mr John Boyce, our tour leader and instructor.<br />
We will have 45 minutes of physics theory, followed by instruction on<br />
how to “fly”. Listen carefully to these instructions – this activity could be<br />
extremely hazardous to your health if you slip up!<br />
Shaughne to thank John Boyce and the iFly staff.<br />
11:30 - Depart iFly for SLAC, a 45-minute drive. Next comes the linear<br />
particle accelerator at Stanford University, known as SLAC. We will arrive in<br />
time for lunch, then have the tour immediately afterwards. Several Nobel<br />
Prizes have been awarded to scientists using this particle accelerator, and the<br />
“Up” and “Down” Quarks were discovered here in 1968! Remember, it takes<br />
3 quarks to make up a proton or a neutron; each proton is composed of 2<br />
Ups and a Down, while a neutron is composed of 2 Downs and 1 Up. One of<br />
the very important questions to understand about our visit to SLAC: How are<br />
electrons accelerated in order that they can smash the elementary particles<br />
in the nuclei of atoms into fragments? (We will be studying accelerating voltages<br />
very soon!) We are exceptionally fortunate to have the opportunity to<br />
visit this world-class physics research centre.<br />
http://www.slac.stanford.edu/
12:30 - Arrive at SLAC and meet Ms Lina Ruhlman and Mr Kirk Stoddard,<br />
then have a quick lunch in the SLAC cafeteria.<br />
13:30 - <strong>Tour</strong> SLAC.<br />
Watch out for highspeed<br />
electrons; they<br />
could be travelling at<br />
0.999999 c! (Check<br />
with Kirk how many<br />
“9”s that should be)<br />
Kevin to thank Lina<br />
Ruhlman and Kirk<br />
Stoddard.<br />
15:30 - After our farewells<br />
to Lina and Kirk, we now<br />
head off on the 4+ hour<br />
drive to Bakersfield. Let’s<br />
watch a movie, catch up on<br />
sleep, or sing a few songs<br />
(Musical rehearsal?!). We<br />
will stop once or twice for<br />
a leg-stretch and a snack,<br />
but we’ll have a late dinner<br />
when we get to Bakersfield.<br />
STQ2: * What will the bus’s odometer read when we arrive at the<br />
motel in Bakersfield? *<br />
At SLAC:_______________ miles<br />
At Bakersfield?_______________ miles<br />
Hampton Inn & Suites Hwy 58, 7941 East Brundage Lane, Bakersfield, CA 93307<br />
(Tel: 661-321-9424).<br />
22:30 - Time to settle down for the night – we have a very early start tomorrow<br />
morning and, if the weather cooperates, the scenery and views will be<br />
impressive as we head through the mountains to the Mojave Desert!
Tuesday, 5 <strong>February</strong><br />
06:00 to 06:45 Check in with the Lanes, have a quick breakfast, and pack<br />
up your gear. We will give out meal $$ on the bus today while we’re driving<br />
to Edwards Air Force Base.<br />
07:00 We need to be loaded onto the bus and, although it’s an early start,<br />
it would be a good idea to ensure that you have your luggage and valuables.<br />
Did you check under the bed?! Yes, there will be a room inspection!<br />
STQ3: * What were the name and the rank of the test pilot who first<br />
broke the sound barrier? *<br />
________________________________________________________________<br />
This morning we will visit Edwards Air Force Base and have lunch at the<br />
NASA Dryden Flight Research Centre on the same property. Cutting-edge<br />
research is conducted here with advanced aircraft designs. There is also a<br />
wonderful museum that includes, amongst many others, the SR-71 Blackbird<br />
spy plane. (At its normal<br />
cruising speed,<br />
its wings would glow<br />
a cherry-red colour<br />
because of frictional<br />
heating!) With luck,<br />
we may have an opportunity<br />
to see the<br />
new F-35 Joint Strike<br />
Fighter. Be careful<br />
with cameras –<br />
photography is likely to<br />
be restricted here.<br />
http://www.edwards.<br />
af.mil/index.asp and<br />
http://www.nasa.gov/<br />
centers/dryden/about/<br />
index.html<br />
08:45 - Arrive at the West Gate, where we will be met by our military tour<br />
bus, and where we will all have to submit our passports for inspection. The<br />
security personnel are likely to board the bus and ask us questions – no silly<br />
answers, please! We will then meet our host, Mr Dennis Shoffner.
Our tour of Edwards AFB is likely to be fascinating, for it is in this unique<br />
location that aviation has made huge advances. The dry lake bed, the relative<br />
isolation and the typically excellent weather allow for the testing of new<br />
designs of aircraft. Keep an eye on the sky – who knows what you might see<br />
or hear. In its early days, NASA tested the space shuttle here, releasing it at<br />
height from the top of a specially modified Boeing 747 and, on numerous<br />
occasions when the weather at the Kennedy Space Centre was poor, shuttles<br />
landed here at Edwards at the end of their mission. NASA has its Dryden<br />
Flight Research Centre here and we will be having lunch in their cafeteria at<br />
the end of the tour.<br />
Jae Joon to thank Dennis Shoffner.<br />
13:30 - After leaving Edwards, we will drive for about 45 minutes to eSolar.<br />
If we are lucky enough to have sunny weather, the location of the solar<br />
concentration plant will be visible from many kilometers away. Why will the<br />
location of eSolar stand out so clearly?<br />
At Lancaster, CA, we visit the eSolar Research Plant. At this site, tens of<br />
thousands of mirrors track the Sun, allowing infra-red radiation to be focused<br />
on a boiler at the top of a tall tower, and the steam that is generated is<br />
piped to a turbine/generator system.<br />
http://esolar.com<br />
Our guide at eSolar will be Mr Karl Elizondo. Be safety conscious, and wear<br />
your hard hat at all times! How many mirrors do you see? Are they clean?<br />
Can you tell whether they are in motion all the time? If not, do they all<br />
move simultaneously? If a utility company were to install a power plant like<br />
eSolar within a few kilometers of your home, what would your reaction be?<br />
How old is the electrical generator at eSolar?
STQ4: * List the variables that affect the rate at which solar energy<br />
strikes the mirrors at eSolar? *<br />
________________________________________________________________<br />
________________________________________________________________<br />
________________________________________________________________<br />
STQ5: * What is the rate at which solar energy is incident at the surface<br />
of the Earth in the vicinity of Lancaster CA – a numerical value is<br />
required with correct units!? * ________________________________<br />
STQ6: * How many homes can be supplied with power by this eSolar<br />
plant? * _______________ homes<br />
STQ7: * What is the power output in megawatts of eSolar? *<br />
_______________ MW<br />
Chris to thank Karl Elizondo.<br />
When we leave eSolar, we will have a little more than a one-hour drive to<br />
our motel in Pasadena. Relax, enjoy the scenery that is so very different from<br />
<strong>Shawnigan</strong>, and perhaps catch up on a little sleep!<br />
Holiday Inn Express, 3500 East Colorado Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91107<br />
(Tel: 626-792-1363).<br />
You can have dinner with your friends whenever you like, but please remember<br />
to always be in a group of at least two. Check out with the Lanes before<br />
you head out to dine. If you wish to go into old town Pasadena, you will<br />
need to take a bus or the light rail system – we will help you with schedule<br />
information after check-in.<br />
22:00 - Room check and bedtime story time!<br />
Wednesday, 6 <strong>February</strong><br />
07:30 to 08:00 - Breakfast check-in and $$ distribution,<br />
followed by room inspection.<br />
This morning we visit the famed Mount Wilson<br />
Observatory, site of the pivotal discoveries made by<br />
Harlow Shapley and Edwin Hubble. This amazing site,<br />
perched on the San Gabriel Mountains at the north<br />
end of the Los Angeles basin, houses the 60-inch and<br />
100-inch telescopes used by Shapley and Hubble in<br />
their discoveries of Earth’s position in the Milky Way
galaxy (Shapley) and the expansion of the Universe (Hubble’s Red-shift). We<br />
will see some of the original equipment used by these giants of astronomy.<br />
Note that, due to its elevation, weather conditions on Mount Wilson can<br />
change rapidly and unpredictably and, if there is snow or heavy ice on the<br />
roads, we will have to give the MWO a miss.<br />
http://www.mtwilson.edu/<br />
08:30 - We need to leave punctually for our trek into the San Gabriel<br />
Mountains and the Mount Wilson Observatory. If you have a tendency to<br />
motion sickness, it might be helpful to know that the road up to the site is<br />
very twisty with a number of hairpin bends. Hopefully, you didn’t overload<br />
on donuts for breakfast!<br />
09:30 - When we arrive at the observatory gate, we will meet our tour<br />
guide, Mr Gale Gant. He is a charming man who possesses an intimate<br />
knowledge of, and love for, the facilities at Mount Wilson. Remember, this is<br />
a very real link with the past, and the research that lead to our understanding<br />
that we live in an expanding Universe and the Big Bang that started it all<br />
13.8 billion years ago. Now, I wonder if anyone famous ever popped up here<br />
and had a look around…?!<br />
Jack to thank Gale Gant.<br />
11:30 - We will have to leave punctually to rush down the mountain, grab<br />
a quick maybe-not-so-nutritious lunch, and ensure that we arrive at JPL on<br />
time.<br />
NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) comes next. I sometimes feel that<br />
this is the most exciting place in the Universe! Located on the campus of<br />
CalTech, JPL has been responsible for building and guiding some of the most
successful unmanned spacecraft ever. They have made pivotal discoveries in<br />
our Solar System (Pioneers, Voyagers, Mars Rovers…). As well, some of the<br />
original modules, and corrective optics, for the Hubble Space Telescope were<br />
assembled here. Most recently, JPL guided MSL Curiosity to a successful soft<br />
landing on Mars and since then this robot has been sending us incredible<br />
images as it makes its way across Gale Crater towards Mt. Sharp!<br />
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov/ and http://mars.jpl.nasa.gov/msl/<br />
STQ8: * Where are Voyager I and Voyager II now? * _______________<br />
________________________________________________________________<br />
________________________________________________________________<br />
13:00 to 15:30 - We visit NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, home to some<br />
of the most exciting space research and exploration that has ever been done.<br />
It is easy to be rendered speechless by all that JPL has done over the decades.<br />
What do you feel is JPL’s most significant contribution to the advancement<br />
of science?<br />
Clarke to thank <strong>Tour</strong> Guides.<br />
15:30 - Now we have to drag ourselves away from JPL but, after a stop for<br />
a snack, we’ll be heading south to Anaheim and Disneyland – hurrah! Be<br />
patient on the drive, as we will likely be battling the dense LA traffic, which<br />
is slightly heavier than the volume encountered during <strong>Shawnigan</strong> <strong>Lake</strong>’s<br />
rush hour.<br />
Best Western Park Place Inn, 1544 S. Harbor Blvd., Anaheim, CA 92802<br />
(Tel: 714-776-4800).
STQ6 *At what time will the bus come to a halt outside the Best<br />
Western Park Place Inn in Anaheim? *<br />
Departure from Pasadena: __________ Arrival in Anaheim: __________<br />
Thanks – and gift – to Edward, the driver, by George.<br />
22:00 - Room check, $$ distribution and planning.<br />
Thursday, 7 <strong>February</strong><br />
Fun day – I think we’ve earned it! After a leisurely breakfast, with meal<br />
money being handed out, and – yes – room checks, we’ll meet in the motel<br />
lobby at 09:30 am to head off to the Magic Kingdom. Remember to be part<br />
of a group of 2 to 4, with at least one of you carrying a phone. We’ll depart<br />
together, show tickets and enter, then stop for a group picture. Do you have<br />
any creative ideas for a photo op? We will meet at 14:00 for a check-in at the<br />
entrance to California Adventure Park. You may want to see one of the special<br />
shows or parades that are on today – we’ll give you details at the time, or<br />
check the website yourself. Unfortunately – boohoo! – neither Splash Mountain<br />
nor Big Thunder Mountain Railroad will be working as those attractions<br />
are currently being refurbished.<br />
Final <strong>Tour</strong> Dinner tonight<br />
DO YOUR PACKING<br />
TONIGHT AS WE<br />
LEAVE CRAZY<br />
EARLY TOMORROW!
Friday, 8 <strong>February</strong><br />
Time to say goodbye to California and to our fellow Physicists. We hope you<br />
have had a great time!<br />
04:30 to 05:00 Ouch – that seems early! Check under the beds and, yes,<br />
those nasty Lanes are still going to do a room check. Make sure you’re in<br />
the lobby of the hotel at 5:10 sharp. Do you have your baggage and wallets?<br />
Your passports will be handed to you just before check-in at the airport.<br />
05:15 - Board the shuttle vans for our 20-minute drive to John Wayne Airport<br />
(SNA).<br />
05:45 to 06:30 - While you are checking in, the tour leaders will make<br />
your baggage payment. Then there’ll be hugs and tears and fond farewells!<br />
You’re now starting your Mid-Term Break travel. Only 61 hours until Tuesday<br />
night’s Seminar – who brings cookies?!<br />
08:00 - Depart from SNA on Alaska Airlines flight AS 515 to SEA.<br />
10:55 Arrive at SEA. - Check your onward flight/s and departure time immediately<br />
upon arrival. Which gate do you depart from and are you in the<br />
correct terminal? Some of you may have to change terminals.<br />
Emergency Contact numbers:<br />
Mrs Lane’s Cell 250-686-5839<br />
Mr Lane’s Cell 250-686-7275<br />
SLS Switchboard 250-743-5516<br />
Local Services 911
<strong>Shawnigan</strong> <strong>Lake</strong> <strong>School</strong>