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Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis Policy - Royal United ...

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Appendix 5a: Trauma and Orthopaedic Procedure Specific<br />

Thromboprophylaxis Guideline<br />

Hip surgery prophylaxis<br />

Primary and revision THA<br />

• IPC in theatre<br />

• Early mobilisation<br />

• FID/AES (knee length)/IPC (thigh or knee length) for 48 hours postsurgery<br />

• LMWH (dalteparin) 6-12 hours post-surgery to continue until day 2<br />

• Rivaroxaban starting day 3 post op and continuing for 4 weeks. Dalteparin<br />

where rivaroxaban is contraindicated.<br />

Neck of femur fracture patients<br />

• Ensure adequate hydration<br />

• Dalteparin from day of admission continued for 4 weeks post-surgery<br />

• IPC in theatre<br />

• AES (knee length) / IPC (thigh or knee length) / FID post-surgery<br />

Hip surgery procedures < 60 minutes ie LOW risk:<br />

Hip injections<br />

Hip arthrograms<br />

All other hip surgery procedures take > 60 minutes and are high risk<br />

Knee surgery prophylaxis<br />

Arthroscopy<br />

• Early mobilisation<br />

• AES (knee length) for two weeks post-surgery +/- dalteparin<br />

perioperatively in high risk patients<br />

Ligament reconstruction surgery<br />

• Early mobilisation<br />

• Consider AES (knee length) for two weeks post-surgery<br />

High tibial osteotomy<br />

• Early mobilisation<br />

• AES (knee length) for six weeks post-surgery<br />

Document name: <strong>Venous</strong> <strong>Thromboembolism</strong> <strong>Prophylaxis</strong> Ref.: 795<br />

Issue date: 30 July 2014<br />

Status: Final<br />

Author: Josephine Crowe – Consultant Haematologist Page 44 of 57

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