R5's H2S Monitoring Response to the Gulf BP Spill - ladco
R5's H2S Monitoring Response to the Gulf BP Spill - ladco
R5's H2S Monitoring Response to the Gulf BP Spill - ladco
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GULF COAST H 2 S<br />
MONITORING<br />
AMAS SLT CONFERENCE<br />
MARCH 30, 2011<br />
Marta Fuoco and Chad McEvoy – ARD –AMAS
April 22, 2010
Region 5 AMAS<br />
Previous experience moni<strong>to</strong>ring H 2 S in Bridgeport IL<br />
Resources Available:<br />
Trailer<br />
Moni<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
Data Acquisition System<br />
Meteorological Equipment<br />
Knowledgeable/experienced staff<br />
• Health and Safety Training & Equipment
VO3 H 2 S moni<strong>to</strong>ring site in Buras, LA<br />
V04<br />
V05<br />
Highest<br />
peaks<br />
V06<br />
V04<br />
V05<br />
Highest<br />
peaks<br />
“Overall high” site:<br />
consistently higher<br />
than o<strong>the</strong>r sites<br />
V06<br />
V03<br />
V01<br />
V03<br />
“Overall high” V02 site:<br />
consistently higher<br />
than o<strong>the</strong>r sites<br />
Best infrastructure<br />
V01<br />
V02<br />
Best infrastructure
Fri, July 02:<br />
Tues, July 06:<br />
Wed, July 07:<br />
Thurs, July 08:<br />
Fri, July 09:<br />
Sat, July10:<br />
Sun, July 11:<br />
Gina McCarthy<br />
talks with Cheryl<br />
AMAS team<br />
meets <strong>to</strong> begin<br />
planning<br />
T1 – travel <strong>to</strong> Bpt<br />
T2 – prepare<br />
trailer; remove<br />
audit equipment<br />
T1 –complete<br />
audit<br />
T2 – depart R5<br />
T1 + T2 NOLA<br />
T1 + T2 continue<br />
14 hour drive <strong>to</strong><br />
NOLA<br />
VO3 site set up,<br />
instrument<br />
running<br />
Successful audit<br />
and data<br />
collection<br />
July 2010
<strong>Moni<strong>to</strong>ring</strong>:<br />
• QAPP and SOPs written and approved by R5<br />
• R5 deployed <strong>the</strong> mobile unit, two continuous H 2 S moni<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
(primary and back-up), and a meteorological station with<br />
a 10m mast <strong>to</strong> provide a better characterization of <strong>the</strong><br />
ambient air in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gulf</strong> Region at an existing Oil <strong>Spill</strong><br />
<strong>Response</strong> site in Venice, Louisiana<br />
• pulsed fluorescence instrument provided a much lower<br />
detection limit of 1 ppb <strong>to</strong> assess H 2 S levels in <strong>the</strong> air<br />
• 8 weeks of data collection, with one multi-day<br />
interruption/evacuation due <strong>to</strong> Tropical S<strong>to</strong>rm Bonnie<br />
• unfamiliar conditions in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Gulf</strong> gave way <strong>to</strong> challenges<br />
identified early in <strong>the</strong> planning process – humidity added<br />
environmental stress on <strong>the</strong> units; staff worked with <strong>the</strong><br />
manufacturer <strong>to</strong> ensure continuous, proper operation<br />
• instruments audited daily <strong>to</strong> ensure high data integrity
Inside R5 mobile moni<strong>to</strong>ring station<br />
Attaching met sensors <strong>to</strong> mast
R5 Mobile <strong>Moni<strong>to</strong>ring</strong> Trailer - note mast and inlet<br />
H 2 S pulsed fluorescence equipment and gas tanks
AIRNOW
Data Analysis:<br />
• staff tracked progress 7 days a week<br />
• data remotely accessed and analyzed from<br />
office<br />
• updated management daily<br />
• data used <strong>to</strong> respond <strong>to</strong> citizens and<br />
environmental groups asking for more<br />
sophisticated moni<strong>to</strong>ring in <strong>the</strong> area<br />
• data uploaded in real-time <strong>to</strong> EPA website;<br />
available for public tracking
H 2 S 30 minute rolling average
Temporal Relationship
R5’s Contribution<br />
The collected continuous data<br />
quickly dispelled any concerns of elevated H 2 S in Administration<br />
quickly dispelled any concerns of elevated H 2 S in <strong>the</strong> community<br />
provided a real-time interface for <strong>the</strong> public through<br />
AIRNOW<br />
introduced a new parameter -H 2 S - in<strong>to</strong> AIRNOW<br />
process serves as a model for how <strong>the</strong> Agency can<br />
effectively present real-time data <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong> public in cases of<br />
emergency or natural disasters
Memories…